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The origin of the word bangs

1. The name of a hairstyle

"Bangs" is also called "bangs" and "bangs hair". People call the short hair of women or children hanging neatly on the forehead "bangs".

2. Folklore

The first theory:

It is said that there was a fairy boy named Liu Hai in the Tang Dynasty (see Anhui Fengyang Prefecture Chronicle). In folklore, bangs always cover (hang down) a neat row of short hair on the forehead, looking childish and cute. For this reason, the painter painted a portrait of the fairy child, with bangs as the model, short hair hanging on the forehead, riding on a toad, and dancing with a bunch of money. Later, the short hair on the forehead of children or women was called "bangs". Wang Tao of the Qing Dynasty wrote "Songbin Trivial Stories": "My face is like the full moon, my eyes are like stars, and I only have a hairpin in my hair, just like the bangs painted in the world." Chapter 19 of "A Brief History of Civilization" by Li Boyuan of the Qing Dynasty: "When everyone looked up, All of them are wearing big leather shoes, with bangs cut on the top and loose legs below. "Many people do not know the origin of "bangs" without research, and often write it as " Liu Hai" or " Liu Hai". is wrong. In addition, "bangs" are only worn by children and women. Nowadays, some young men pretend to be cool and deliberately let a few locks of hair hang down on their foreheads. That cannot be called "bangs." It can only be said to be the hair hanging in front of the forehead!

The second theory:

In ancient times, girls wore hairpins (hairpins) in their hair when they were 15 years old to signify adulthood. Boys wear their hair in a bun when they are 15 years old, and when they are 20 years old, they perform the "crown ceremony" (wearing a crown) to indicate adulthood. Before adulthood, children's hair naturally hangs down, so people use "chuiju" and "junian" to refer to children or childhood. However, there are differences in the hair worn by boys and girls: boys have hair on the left and right corners of their foreheads, which are called "zodiac signs"; girls have hair that hangs down from the center of their foreheads, which is called "zhao". mane". This kind of hair grown in childhood is collectively called "child hair". When women reach adulthood, they sometimes still let the hair on their forehead hang naturally for the sake of dressing up (this is where the term "fashionable" comes from). In the Tang Dynasty, the legend of "bangs playing with golden toad" appeared among the people. Since "Liu Hai" and "Liu Hai" had the same pronunciation in ancient times, and "Liu Hai" was originally a colloquial name, the written word was written as "Liu Hai".

The third theory:

It is said that when Wu Zetian was in power, a group planning a palace coup was uncovered one day. Shangguan Wan'er's name was included in the list of murderers. Wu Zetian couldn't help being furious, and immediately summoned Shangguan Wan'er for tattooing (a punishment in which marks or words are tattooed on the face and covered with ink). Wu Zetian angrily scolded: "In the past, your grandfather (Shangguanyi) formed a clique and rebelled, and was thrown into the sky prison. I thought of your outstanding talents, so I appointed you as a female imperial officer. Unexpectedly, you repaid your kindness with hatred and tried to murder me. I'm really angry." You're dead!" Shangguan Wan'er smiled calmly after hearing this: "Did your majesty remember that the slaves blocked the trip three times?" Wu Zetian thought about it carefully and realized that there were several times when Wu Zetian sent orders to hold banquets in the imperial garden, but was stopped by Shangguan Wan'er when he was about to leave. After the son presented the memorial and drove back to the palace, he nodded slightly and admitted that this was indeed the case. Shangguan Wan'er said: "Does Your Majesty know that the imperial garden is already in danger? I participated in the rebellion at that time just to protect you secretly!" Wu Zetian was speechless after saying this, deeply regretting that she had wrongly blamed Shangguan Wan'er. However, the emperor was so eloquent that the tattoo execution was still carried out. However, during the execution, a plum blossom was tattooed on the forehead with cinnabar instead. Shangguan Wan'er was already very pretty, and the small and exquisite red plum blossom she had just tattooed on her was placed right above the two eyebrows, like two dragons playing with a pearl. It was really beautiful. But it is a shame after all - the mark of a criminal. The smart Shangguan Wan'er combed a strand of black hair from her forehead, which just covered the cinnabar mark, and called it "bangs". The concubines in the palace looked at it and thought it was much more beautiful and charming than having their hair combed back. So they followed suit one after another, until now.

A. Several styles of bangs

European style - big bangs

Big bangs, what hairstylists call "BOBO hair" ". It sticks to the scalp like a hat. This kind of bangs has no boundaries on the top of the head. Some bangs are shaped into an arc, just reaching the top of the eyes and covering the eyebrows. They can highlight the eyes, cheeks and nose. The straight bangs are very straight, so you have to have straight hair to show off your charm. In addition to long bangs cut to the edge of the eyes, this type of bangs can also be cut at a high level to reveal part of the forehead, eyebrows, and eyes. Obvious peripheral lines are deliberately trimmed from the contours of the entire face, making the layers on the left and right slightly asymmetrical, creating the same aesthetic feeling of gap. It is especially suitable for women with longer faces and tall figures.

The most charming - slanted bangs

Slanted bangs give people a bit of a nostalgic feeling. The entire forehead is covered with hair in the shape of a "19" arc. Stroke it sideways In the past, it showed the feeling of being caressed by the breeze, which was very charming. The hair behind the top of the head is best permed into slightly curled hair to create a flying feeling. Long slanted bangs and long straight hair look particularly youthful and elegant. Shorter oblique bangs are suitable for medium to long hair. The hair can be electric, wavy, or straight. Short oblique bangs make people feel very neat, because almost the forehead is exposed, making the face clear and looking particularly refreshing.

Japanese style - ultra-short bangs

Ultra-short bangs are more Japanese, with a strong Japanese flavor. At first glance, the bangs are almost invisible, and the forehead seems to be a messy extra part of the hair on the top of the head. In fact, this is deliberately trimmed.

The hair behind ultra-short bangs can be left a little longer at the end to create a slightly messy look. This kind of bangs is suitable for younger girls and is suitable for round faces, because the entire facial contour is almost unobstructed, so the facial features look very clear. Girls with round faces can make their faces look longer after having this kind of bangs. It feels very avant-garde and youthful.

B. The hairstylist teaches you how to cut bangs

As soon as something becomes popular, everyone will follow it. But popular things cannot be suitable for everyone, and they also vary from person to person. Cutting bangs is not a small decision. Once cut, it is irreversible, so it is better to listen to the professional advice of an experienced stylist first. At least you can keep up with the fashion without losing your beauty and personality.

Oval face shape:

The bangs for this face shape are designed in an asymmetrical manner. Those with thicker hair can get a high-level trim. Bangs length can be above the eyebrows or close to the hairline. The bangs created in this way will make the hair light and pretty.

Inverted triangle face shape:

The bangs are designed to gradually lengthen, and the length should not be too short. Bangs with small hair volume can be trimmed at the edges, which can cover the wider forehead and create a lively and bright youthful look.

Square face:

Bangs should be designed in an unequal or neat manner. Bangs with more volume can be connected with the sideburns on both sides to highlight your personality and unique style.

Round face:

Super short or neat bangs are more suitable to adjust the face shape. Such bangs work particularly well with short hair, but are not suitable for long hair.

3. Full-time painter of Henan Provincial Calligraphy and Painting Professional Committee

No. Dahuang, Jingman, a native of Gangshan, was born in Heilongjiang in 1959. I have loved painting since I was a child and went to art school. Graduated from Zhengzhou Gonghua Art School in 1979. He studied under contemporary painters: Zhan Gengxi, Hao Shilin, Wang Jindong, Mao Benhua and others. He has been engaged in art research for more than thirty years. He is good at Chinese fine brushwork with heavy colors of flowers and birds, and also writes landscapes and figures.

Currently, he is a member of the Henan Branch of the Chinese Artists Association, a director of the Henan Provincial Chinese Painting and Calligraphy Association, and a full-time painter of the Henan Provincial Calligraphy and Painting Professional Committee. His works have been exhibited in provincial and national art exhibitions many times and won many awards. Many of his works have been included in celebrity albums, and his works have been collected by collectors at home and abroad, Hong Kong, Olympics, Singapore and other places.

4. Shanghai collector

A native of Shanghai. The collection started in January 1994 and mainly collects stamps, coins and handicrafts. It currently has thousands of Qing Dynasty stamps and modern souvenir sheets and handicrafts. It also collects ivory, incense burners, ancient coins, small silverware, small mahogany handicrafts, Ancient sword, rain flower stone, bronze statue. In 1996, he and his father held a large-scale exhibition in Shanghai's Evernight City; in 1997, he participated in an antiques and crafts exhibition at the Juyin Crafts Market in Yangpu District and received high praise and awards. On May 28, 1999, dozens of ancient manuscripts of famous doctors were exhibited in the antique exhibition hall on the fourth floor of New East Asia Mall, which is really rare. A set of four medical treasure books hand-written by Li Xiang, a famous calligrapher from Qiantang Juren in the Qing Dynasty, and his Taoist friends from Wudang Mountain. I hope that the medical books will be passed down to the world, create countless medical miracles for patients, and be respected by future generations. In addition, It is a manuscript written by a celebrity, which makes it even more precious. It won a special prize at the exhibition.

5. Teacher (painter) at Yinzhou Middle School, Ningbo City, Zhejiang

Born on February 3, 1970 in Pingshan County, Yibin City, Sichuan Province, he graduated from Yibin Secondary Normal School and Southwest Normal School. Associate degree from the University School of Fine Arts, and undergraduate degree from the School of Art at East China Normal University. He is currently a member of the China Democratic League, a member of the Zhejiang Artists Association, a member of the Zhejiang Watercolorists Association, a director of the Ningbo Branch of the Zhejiang Democratic League's "Chinese Calligraphy and Painting Society", secretary-general of the Watercolor Art Committee of the Ningbo Artists Association, and an artist in Yinzhou District Vice chairman of the association, deputy secretary-general of the "Yinzhou Painting and Calligraphy Institute" of the District CPPCC, president of the Yinzhou District Watercolor Painting Branch, president of the "Jieying Art Society" of the Yinzhou District Youth Federation, member of the "High-Level Talent Association" of the Yinzhou District Personnel Bureau, Yinzhou Middle School Leader of the art teaching and research group.

Work Resume

August 1989 - July 1990: Taught at Furong Primary School, Pingshan County, Yibin City, Sichuan Province.

July 1990 - March 1991: Transferred to the Secretarial Section of Pingshan County Culture and Education Bureau as publicity officer.

March 1991 - August 1991: Returned to Furong Primary School to teach.

March 1991 - August 1991: Transferred to Pingshan County Culture and Education Bureau as experimental teaching administrator and art teaching researcher.

August 1991 - August 1993: Transferred to teach at Xicheng Primary School in Pingshan County.

August 1996 - present: Transferred to Yinzhou Middle School in Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province as a full-time art teacher.

Study Resume

September 1982-July 1985: Studied at "Jinping Middle School" in Pingshan County, Yibin City, Sichuan Province, and served as a class study committee member.

September 1985-July 1986: Repeated his studies at "Pingshan Middle School" in Pingshan County, and was admitted to the key class in the last midterm.

September 1986 - July 1989: Admitted to the art major class of "Yibin Secondary Normal School" with the first place in the county in the art major.

During this period, he served as a class study committee member, editor-in-chief of the school newspaper, and a cadre of the school student union. He was twice awarded the school's three best students and outstanding student leaders, and was rated as the district's three best students upon graduation.

September 1993-July 1995: Admitted to the full-time college class of the "Southwest Normal University Academy of Fine Arts" with the first place in the province in the art major

Graduated Was rated as an outstanding graduate.

September 1997-July 2000: With the first place in Zhejiang Province in the art major of the Adult College Entrance Examination, he was admitted to the Art Education School of East China Normal University in Shanghai.

Correspondence undergraduate degree.

Main teaching achievements

1998: Won the title of "The First Top Ten Youth" in Qiuai Town.

Won the first prize in the "Yinxian Art Exhibition" sponsored by the Yinxian Trade Union.

1999: Won the first place in the middle school group of the "Ningbo Primary and Secondary School Art Teachers Basic Skills Competition" (sponsored by the Ningbo Municipal Education Commission).

Won the "First Prize in the Middle School Group of the National Basic Skills Competition for Primary and Secondary School Art Teachers" (sponsored by the Ministry of Education).

Won the "Second Prize for Art Works and the Second Prize for Essays at the Third Art Festival of Ningbo Municipal Education System" (awarded by Ningbo Municipal Education Commission).

2000: Won the title of "Outstanding Teacher in Yinzhou District".

Won the "Ningbo Wang Kuancheng Talent Education Award" (awarded by the Ningbo Municipal Education Commission).

Won the "Morning Wind Award of the Fourth Art Festival of Ningbo Municipal Education System? Advanced Individual in Art Education" (awarded by Ningbo Municipal Education Commission).

2001: Lao won the title of "Advanced Worker" in the district in 2001 (awarded by the Yinzhou District Government).

Won the title of “Advanced Teacher of Yinzhou Middle School”.

2002: Won the first prize in the "Sixth Art Festival" art competition of the Ningbo Municipal Education System (awarded by the Ningbo Municipal Education Commission).

2003: Selected as the "school-level key teacher" of Yinzhou Middle School's first famous teacher project.

2004: Won the title of "Advanced Teacher of Yinzhou Middle School".

Upgraded to the "school-level subject leader" of the Yinzhou Middle School Famous Teacher Project.

Student Counseling Results

In the past 8 years, in the college entrance examination for art majors in our school, all graduates have been admitted to higher art colleges. From 1997 to 2004, a total of 46 undergraduates were trained, including 31 key undergraduates and 4 junior college students. Specifically, undergraduate students are: 20 from China Academy of Art, 4 from Tongji University, 1 from Southeast University, 4 from Southwest Normal University School of Fine Arts, 1 from Shanghai Theater Academy, 1 from Northwest Institute of Textile Technology, 1 from Nanjing University of the Arts, and Zhejiang University of Technology 2 people, 1 person from Ningbo University, 2 people from Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, 1 person from Zhejiang Engineering College, 2 people from Zhejiang Forestry University, 1 person from Hangzhou Normal University, 1 person from Zhejiang University Ningbo Institute of Technology, 1 person from Zhejiang Normal University, 2 people from Hangzhou Business School people. Specifically, the junior college students are: 1 from Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, 1 from Ningbo Normal University, 1 from Zhejiang Institute of Silk Technology, and 1 from Zhejiang Shuren University.

In the art competitions of the students I tutored: I have won the gold medal in the "Young Eagle Cup National Children's Painting and Calligraphy Competition" and the silver medal in the "12th "Double Dragon Cup" National Children's Painting and Calligraphy Competition", sponsored by the Ministry of Culture and CCTV The "Shu Lei Cup" National Youth Painting and Calligraphy Competition" selection award, the "99 Zhejiang Province Primary and Secondary School Students Calligraphy and Painting Competition" Excellence Award and many city and county level competition awards, etc.

Main professional achievements

1994: Selected into the "Sichuan Art Works Exhibition to Celebrate the 45th Anniversary of the Founding of the People's Republic of China" (sponsored by the Propaganda Department of the Sichuan Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Federation of Literary and Art Circles)

1997: Selected for the "Seventh Chinese Watercolor Painting Exhibition" (co-sponsored by the Chinese Watercolor Painters Association and the Sichuan Artists Association).

1998: One of his works was selected and included in the college textbook "Watercolor Painting Techniques" (editor-in-chief of the Academy of Fine Arts of Southwest Normal University).

2000: Won the second prize of "Ningbo Youth Art Works Exhibition" (sponsored by Ningbo Artists Association).

Won the "Silver Award of the "Zhejiang Watercolor Exhibition"" (co-sponsored by the Zhejiang Artists Association and the Zhejiang Watercolorists Association)

The work was selected into the "Fifth National Watercolor and Gouache Painting" Works Exhibition" (sponsored by the Chinese Artists Association).

One of the works was published in the 13th issue of "Chinese Watercolor" (Editor-in-Chief of the Watercolor Art Committee of the Chinese Artists Association).

Approved as a member of Zhejiang Artists Association and Zhejiang Watercolor Painters Association.

2001: Selected for the "Yaheng Cup National Painting (Chinese Painting, Watercolor) and Calligraphy Exhibition" (sponsored by the Chinese Artists Association)

Selected for the "Zhejiang Provincial Fine Arts Award for the 80th Anniversary of the Founding of the Party" Works Exhibition" (sponsored by the Propaganda Department of the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Federation of Literary and Art Circles)

Won the Bronze Award of the "Zhejiang New Century Watercolor Works Exhibition" (sponsored by the Zhejiang Artists Association).

Won the "Excellence Award for the "Zhejiang Province'Oriental Cup' Star Painting and Calligraphy Exhibition"" (sponsored by the Zhejiang Provincial Department of Culture)

Won the "Zhejiang Province'Pearl of the East China Sea' Art , Photography Competition "First Prize" (sponsored by Zhejiang Provincial Department of Culture)

2002: "Chinese Artist Liu Hai Painting Collection" was officially published by People's Fine Arts Publishing House.

Elected as vice chairman of Yinzhou District Artists Association.

Won first-class prizes for literary and artistic creation (provincial works) from the Ningbo Yinzhou District Culture and Education Bureau and the Federation of Literary and Art Circles.

Joined the "China Democratic League" and was elected as the director of the Ningbo branch of the "Chinese Calligraphy and Painting Society" of the Democratic League.

Invited to participate in the "Ningbo City's First Art Book Festival and Book Signing by Famous Artists" event.

Organized and established the "Yinzhou Branch of the Ningbo Artists Association Watercolor Art Committee" and was elected as the president.

Won the Excellence Award in the National Watercolor Sketching Exhibition (sponsored by the China Artists Association).

2003: Personal art introduction and works page were published on the back cover of the first issue of "Ningbo Democratic League" in 2003 (a publication of the Municipal Party Committee of the Democratic League).

The creation "Years" was published on the back cover of the 2nd issue of "Chinese Art Education" in 2003 (a magazine run by the Ministry of Education)

The creation "Street" was published in "Chinese Art Education" 2003 The third cover of the 3rd issue of 2003 (a magazine run by the Ministry of Education)

The creation "Childhood" was published as the first insert in the 22nd issue of "People's Education" in 2003 (a magazine run by the Ministry of Education)

2004: The creation "Autumn Rhythm" was published in the second insert of the 8th issue of "People's Education" in 2004 (a magazine in charge of the Ministry of Education)

The creation "Old Teacher" was published in "People's Education" 》The first insert in the 11th issue in 2004 (magazine in charge of the Ministry of Education)

The personal book "Color and Landscape Sketching", a textbook for the art college entrance examination, was officially published by "Xiling Seal Society" and distributed to Xinhua Bookstores nationwide.

Elected as the Secretary-General of the "Ningbo Artists Association Watercolor Art Committee".

Elected as the president of the "Jieying Art Club" of the Youth Federation of Yinzhou District, Ningbo City.

The paper "Creativity—Discovered by chance that touches the soul" co-written with others was published in the 27th issue of "Chinese Watercolor" magazine.

The watercolor painting "Year Years Year Old" was successfully exhibited in the "Zhejiang Province Art Works Exhibition to Celebrate the 55th Anniversary of the Founding of the People's Republic of China".

"Chinese Artist? Liu Hai Painting Collection" was included in the book series and won the 2004 "Five One Project Award" evaluated by the Propaganda Department of the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee.

Elected as Secretary-General of Watercolor Art Committee of Ningbo Artists Association.

Selected as a member of the "Yinzhou District High-Level Talent Association" sponsored by the District Personnel Bureau.

Won the bronze medal in the "2004 Zhejiang Watercolor Exhibition" (sponsored by the Zhejiang Artists Association).

In addition: works have been published in "Art Newspaper", "Liberation Daily", "Zhejiang Daily", "Ningbo Daily", and many other newspapers and periodicals. It was interviewed and reported by the city and state radio and television news media.