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Brief introduction of Huili campaign
Huili campaign:

It turned out that the Red Army organized a food-raising meeting. Unexpectedly, the Liu Brigade of the Liu Department of the Sichuan Army killed Peng Yong's Red Army Corps with more than 1,000 guns, playing brilliantly. ?

Huili City is located in a big dam. If the Red Army does not attack and defend itself, there may be a chance. The Red Army moved to Wan Li and lacked heavy weapons to attack the city. After three days of fighting, it retreated from the north. In the meantime, the Central Committee also held a famous "Huili Meeting" outside the city.

Huili defended the war, and Liu Yi, an expert of Sichuan Army, became famous in World War I. Jiang Gong sent planes to airdrop awards on the battlefield, and the officers of the line of fire worshipped Lieutenant General of the National Army. Liu Yuan's kindness was rewarded, and he followed the Central Army to chase the Red Army to Danba.

Huili meeting:

Huili meeting correctly analyzed the situation since Zunyi meeting, summarized the work in this period, and fully affirmed and spoke highly of the achievements and victories. At the same time, the meeting carefully studied the ideological situation within the Party and the Red Army, and criticized some wrong ideas and viewpoints.

The meeting also printed Lin Biao's letter to the military trio. Until then, Peng Cai saw the contents of the letter. Mao Zedong criticized Lin Biao at the meeting, saying: On the strategic and tactical issues, you are a doll. Do you think it's strange that Peng also made a speech at the meeting because of the contents of the letter?

The letter criticizing Lin Biao said: the Zunyi meeting only changed leaders, and it is inappropriate to propose changing the command of the former enemy at this time; It is even more inappropriate to mention me in particular. Zhou Enlai and Zhu De spoke at the meeting, supporting Mao Zedong's opinion and praising Mao Zedong's military command, fully affirming the great achievements at this stage.

Extended data:

After the Zunyi Conference, the Red Army changed from passive to active, got rid of the encirclement of hundreds of thousands of enemy troops, successfully crossed the Jinsha River and arrived in Huili, Sichuan. Because the troops fought continuously, they were very tired, and some battles were not played well, such as Tucheng, Lubanchang and Xishui.

This will cause some complaints at the grassroots level if the defense war is not well fought. Moreover, this sentiment is also reflected in the leadership of the Central Committee and the Red Army, and there has been a small storm.

At first, dogmatists and sectarians were not convinced that Mao Zedong directed the mobile operations of the Red Army after the Zunyi Conference. They spread Mao Zedong's orders and demanded a change of leadership. Lin Biao is a prominent one. He has been complaining that we try to take the "bow back road" and ask for "bow string" and take shortcuts. He even said, "This will bring down the troops. It's ok to lead and direct in this way! ? "

During the Red Army's rest in Huili, Lin Biao called Peng and incited De Peng Huai to say, "Now the leader can't reach it. Come out and command. If we go on like this, we will fail. We obey your leadership. You give the order and we'll go with you. " Lin Biao's request was rejected by Peng and severely criticized by Nie.

Nie Rongzhen criticized Lin Biao and said, "What's your position? How can you appoint a commander-in-chief and replace him? Our army is the army of the party, not the army of individuals. Who wants to rebel? No! " Lin Biao didn't listen. He wrote to the Central Three-member Regiment, demanding that Zhu De and the army preside over the plan, and asked Peng to be the commander-in-chief of the former enemy, and quickly went north to meet the Fourth Army.

Lin Biao also asked Nie to sign the letter, which was rejected by Nie Yan. Nie Rongzhen said to him, "When the revolution comes to this critical juncture, who will lead it if you don't want Chairman Mao's leadership? You just attended the Zunyi meeting, and now you are against it. Your attitude is wrong. "

Baidu encyclopedia-Huili conference