Articles 13 and 14 of the Electronic Signature Law read as follows:
Thirteenth electronic signatures meet the following conditions at the same time, as reliable:
(1) When the electronic signature production data is used for electronic signature, it belongs to the exclusive rights of the electronic signer;
(2) When signing, the electronic signature production data is only controlled by the electronic signer;
(3) Any changes to the electronic signature after signature can be found;
(4) Any changes to the content and form of the data message after signature can be found.
The parties can also choose to use electronic signatures that meet their agreed reliable conditions.
Article 14 A reliable electronic signature has the same legal effect as a handwritten signature or seal.
In particular, electronic seal is also a form of electronic signature, so the electronic signature mentioned here already covers electronic seal.
So where can I make a reliable electronic signature?
According to the above-mentioned legal provisions, an electronic signature that "locks the real identity of the contracting party, effectively prevents document tampering, and accurately records the signing time" is a legally effective electronic signature.
It is impossible for individuals and ordinary enterprises to make reliable electronic signatures, and qualified third-party electronic signature platforms will ensure the legal effect of electronic signatures through various technologies.
Finally, reliable electronic signature has greater advantages than handwritten signature in terms of security and convenience.