Collection of Common Sense of Chinese Literature in Senior High School 1, 1928 published the collection of essays "The Back", a famous essayist, poet, scholar and democratic fighter. There are also collections of essays, such as Back, Miscellaneous Notes on European Travel, You and Me, etc. His prose is famous for its refined language and beautiful writing style. Mao Zedong praised him for showing the heroism of our country.
2. Xiao Tong's Poem on Picking Lotus in Southern Dynasties.
3. Yuefu Poems in Southern Dynasties.
4. Zhou Shoujuan: a modern writer and translator, a representative writer of the Mandarin Duck and Butterfly School (literary school) in the Republic of China.
5. Lu Xun (188 1 ~ 1936): Originally named Zhou Shuren, he was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang. Modern writer, thinker, revolutionary, leader of China proletarian literature, founder of modern literature. Lu Xun was the pseudonym he used when he published Diary of a Madman, the first vernacular novel in the history of modern literature in China, in 19 18. His main works are: collection of novels "Scream", "Wandering" and "New Stories"; There are sixteen essays such as Justice Collection, Two Hearts Collection, Gai Hua Collection and Essays on Cutting Pavilion. Prose collection "Morning Flowers Picking Up in the Evening"; A collection of prose poems, Weeds. Bowing one's head to be a willing ox is a portrayal of his personality spirit all his life.
6. Tao Yuanming, a latent and bright figure, is called Mr. Jingjie by the world, and his own name is Mr. Wuliu. A famous poet in the late Eastern Jin Dynasty, he was also the first pastoral poet in China. Representative works include Peach Blossom Garden, Gui Xi Ci, Biography of Mr. Wu Liu, Gui Yuan, etc. Relatives or I am sad, others have already sung, what is the way to die? From his elegy.
7. Wen Xin Diao Long: A masterpiece of China ancient literary theory by Liu Xie, a literary critic in the Southern Dynasties.
8. Jin Shengtan: Rui, a famous writer in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. Li Sao, Zhuangzi, Historical Records, Du Fu's Poems, The Water Margin and The West Chamber are collectively called the six books of gifted scholars, and the latter two books have been supplemented. It corrected the Water Margin written in the last years of Chongzhen. After seventy-one times, the content about being wooed and receiving Fang La was deleted, and the plot of Lu Junyi dreaming that all Liangshan heroes were killed was added, thus ending the book. There are quite original opinions in the comment on writing, and it also shows the position against the peasant uprising.
9. Gu: No.,born in Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, was a thinker and writer in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, and the author of Rizhilu.
10. Wang Zengqi: A native of Gaoyou, Jiangsu Province, a contemporary writer and a representative of Beijing-style novels. His representative works include the novel "Being ordained" and "Notes on Making a scene".
Chinese in the college entrance examination must recite the key knowledge points of literary common sense (1), and the literature from ancient China to Qin Shihuang's unification of China (22 BC1) is called pre-Qin literature.
Myth existed before the invention of writing. Myth is full of rich imagination and is the source of China's romantic literature.
3. The most popular myths in China are "Goddess of mending the sky", "Houyi shooting at the sun", "Jingwei filling the sea" and "Goddess of the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon".
4. Shangshu is the earliest collection of historical documents in China, and it is said that it was edited by Confucius.
5. The Book of Songs is the earliest collection of poems in China, including 305 pieces of music from the Western Zhou Dynasty to the mid-Spring and Autumn Period.
6. The Songs of Chu was compiled by Liu Xiang in the Western Han Dynasty, which included the poems of Qu Yuan and Song Yu. Because of its Chu voice, it is called Chu Ci, which has a far-reaching influence on later literary creation.
7. Qu Yuan is a great patriotic poet in China, and Li Sao is his masterpiece.
8. "Xiu Yuan is a long way to go, and I will go up and down" is a famous sentence in Qu Yuan's Lisao.
9. Pre-Qin prose refers to the prose in the pre-Qin period, which is divided into historical prose and various schools of thought prose. Zuo Zhuan and Warring States Policy are the representatives of historical prose in the pre-Qin period. The Analects of Confucius, Mencius, Mozi and Zhuangzi are the representatives of pre-Qin hundred schools of thought.
10, Zuo Zhuan is China's first narrative historical work, which has made great achievements in history, literature and language.
The college entrance examination must recite the question and answer of literary common sense 0 1. "I hope that people will live for a long time and have a good scenery for thousands of miles." What does ChanJuan mean? ( )
A. the moon
B, marriage
02. Mr. Wang's QQ signature document was recently changed to "Celebrate the fun of teasing". Mr. Wang's recent happy event is: ()
First, newly married
move
The wife gave birth to a boy.
pass the exam
03. "Besides firecrackers, the spring breeze sends warmth into Tu Su", where "Tu Su" means: ()
A. Suzhou
B. residence
C, wine
D. crops
04. "Hand in hand" shows respect for elders. Generally speaking, men should bow their heads: ()
The left hand is outside
B, the right hand is outside
05. China's Peking Opera facial makeup has rich meanings. Red generally means loyalty, courage and chivalry, while white generally means insidious and treacherous, so black generally means: ().
I. Loyalty and integrity
opinionated
06. Thirty-six Plans is a military book that reflects China's excellent military thoughts in ancient times. The following do not belong to the "thirty-six plans": ()
First, fish in troubled waters
B, fight back
C, the bait hides the hook
From one customer to another.
07. "The foot of my bed is so bright" is a famous sentence of Li Bai, and what does "bed" mean? ( )
A. windows
B, bedclothes
C, inoue fence
08. 1932, there is a pairing question in the Tsinghua University entrance exam, which is linked to "Sun Walker". The following is the most appropriate: ()
I. Hu Shizhi
B. Zhou Zuoren
C. Yu Dafu
D. Tang Sanzang
09. Which traditional festival is described as "willow shoots on the moon and people meet at dusk"? ( )
A. Mid-Autumn Festival
B, Lantern Festival
C. Dragon Boat Festival
D. Chinese Valentine's Day
10. There were many units of measurement in ancient China, such as the poem "The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, and Wan Ren Mountain is an isolated city", which is equivalent to: ()
The height of an adult
B, the length of an adult's arm
1 1. Which of the following poems describes the scene that ink painting can best express? ( )
A, the sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters * * * day color.
B. The sunlight enters the forest and reflects to me from the green moss.
A boat, a bamboo cloak, an old man fishing in the cold Jiang Xue.
D. Lotus leaves are infinitely bright, and lotus flowers reflect sunlight in different colors.
12. Which of the following idioms is related to Xiang Yu? (4)
First, look at the fire on the other side
Dark Chen Cang
C.2029 Planet Women's Prison
D, cross the rubicon
13. Which of the following surnames is not among the hundred surnames? ( )
A. Ukraine
B, witch
C, Xiao
Ding, Xiao
14. "Clean and ugly" is the specialty of Peking Opera, in which "clean" is: ()
First, the male perspective
B, female role
15. What did the "eighteen martial arts" we often say originally mean? ( )
One, eighteen kinds of weapons use skills
B, eighteen kinds of martial arts movements
16. If one of your five-line poems is adopted by a magazine, how much should you pay for it according to the 5 yuan of each word in the text? ( )
A, 50 yuan
B, 100 yuan
C.200 yuan
17. Which of the following words is commonly used to indicate the fifth place in the order? ( )
A, English
Garrison
C, hey
18. The famous middle school students with a hundred schools of thought contend are characterized by their emphasis on logical dialectics. Which of the following allusions can reflect this characteristic of famous middle school students? ( )
First, "a white horse is not a horse"
B, "refer to a deer as a horse"
19. When was the ancient wedding held? ( )
I. Morning
B, at noon
C, at night
20. What is the most similar meaning between "near Zhu Zhechi, near Mexico" and the following sentence? ( )
First, shine on you, but better than blue.
B, bitter fleabane bitter fleabane, not help but straight.
C, boys are bright, and they are dark.
2 1. "The weather is not as good as the geographical position, and the geographical position is not as good as people" from: ()
A. Mencius
B. Zhuangzi
22. China's calligraphy art is profound. Whose font does "European" refer to? ( )
A. Ouyang Xiu
B. Ou Yangxun
23. Who is Du Mu and who is called "Little Du Li" in the history of literature? ( )
A. He Li
B. Li Shangyin
24. The story of "Dayu Harnessing Water" is a household name. Which river basin did Dayu control the flood? ( )
I. Yangtze River Basin
B. Yellow River Basin
25. Pairs of stone lions in front of the gates of ancient palaces are generally: ()
A, left male and right female
B, left woman and right man
26. The ancient "knot" refers to marriage: ()
The husband tied up his hair
B, the wife ties her hair.
C, tie the husband and wife's hair together
27. What does "Ordos" mean in Mongolian? ( )
I. Grassland
A place rich in wool.
Many palaces
D, beautiful places
28. The prototype of Tang Priest in The Journey to the West is: ()
A. Xuanzang
B. Jian Zhen
29. The poem of Jia Dao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, "Two sentences in three years, one song and two tears" is: ()
Walking alone at the bottom of the pool, counting trees.
B, the bird stays in the tree by the pool and the monk knocks at the door.
30. What is the word * * * in the traditional order of China? ( )
One, ten
B, 12
Answer:1-5.accaa6-10.bcabb11-15.cdcaa15-20.baacb21-
26-30.CCAAA