Legal analysis:
The People's Mediation Committee of Yingkou Area refers to the mass organization under the village committee and the residents' committee that mediates civil disputes. It works under the guidance of the grassroots people's government and the people's court. . The specific tasks of the People's Mediation Committee are as follows: 1. Discover disputes in a timely manner and resolve them quickly; 2. Prevent the intensification of conflicts and prevent and reduce the occurrence of crimes; 3. Actively serve the reform of urban and rural economic systems; 4. Carry out socialist legal publicity and education ; 5. Education to save delinquent young people; 6. Promote the construction of socialist spiritual civilization. People's Mediation Committees work under the guidance of grassroots people's governments and grassroots people's courts, and use mediation methods to resolve general civil disputes and minor criminal cases. If the parties voluntarily reach an agreement through mediation, they should perform it voluntarily. If they are unwilling to mediate, or if mediation fails, or if they regret after mediation, one or both parties may file a lawsuit in the People's Court. The People's Mediation Committee is not an integral part of the country's judicial organs, nor is it a first-level administrative organization. Its activities and results are not legally or administratively mandatory. Acceptance of general civil disputes. Generally speaking, civil disputes mainly refer to disputes in which both parties live in the same place of residence, the subject of the dispute is small, and the circumstances are not complicated. Acceptance of complex, difficult and cross-regional and cross-unit civil disputes. Disputes that cannot be mediated by villagers' committees, residents' committees or people's mediation committees of enterprises and institutions, disputes where the parties to the dispute are not in the same administrative jurisdiction, property involved in the dispute, the place of infringement is spread across or dispersed in several areas, and disputes involve different units Disputes involving several parties in a certain area or where the laws and policies applicable to the dispute are relatively complex and difficult to mediate shall be handled by the township or sub-district people's mediation committee. Dispute review. When the People's Mediation Committee accepts civil disputes, it shall examine the dispute. If the following conditions are met, the People's Mediation Committee shall accept it in a timely manner.
Legal basis:
Article 2 of the "People's Mediation Law of the People's Republic of China" The term "people's mediation" in this law refers to the people's mediation committee through persuasion, guidance and other methods , activities that encourage the parties to voluntarily reach a mediation agreement on the basis of equal consultation and resolve civil disputes.
Derived questions:
How is the People's Mediation Committee formed?
The People's Mediation Committee is composed of 3 to 9 members, with 1 director and a deputy director if necessary. Members of the People's Mediation Committee are elected by the masses, except those who are concurrently members of the villagers' committee or residents' committee. They are re-elected every three years and may be re-elected. People's mediation committees in areas inhabited by multiple ethnic groups should have members from ethnic groups with a smaller number of people. When a member of the People's Mediation Committee is unable to hold office, the original electoral unit shall conduct a by-election. The mediation agreement shall take effect from the date when all parties are signed, stamped or fingerprinted, and the people's mediator signs and stamps the seal of the People's Mediation Committee. Each party shall keep one copy of the mediation agreement, and the People's Mediation Committee shall retain one copy. An oral mediation agreement takes effect from the date the parties reach an agreement. A mediation agreement reached through mediation by the People's Mediation Committee is legally binding and the parties must perform it in accordance with the agreement. The People's Mediation Committee shall supervise the performance of the mediation agreement and urge the parties to fulfill their agreed obligations.