In 209 BC, more than 900 poor peasants were recruited to guard the Great Wall in Yuyang. When they arrived in osawa town, they were caught in a series of heavy rains, which washed away the roads and prevented them from arriving on time. According to Qin law, latecomers will be beheaded. Among them, Bobby Chen and Guangwu, the squad leaders, designed to kill the officers who escorted them, and called on everyone to hold an uprising. A peasant uprising broke out at the end of Qin dynasty.
Idiom: cutting wood for soldiers, uncovering poles for flags.
Pinyin: zh ? zhǎn müwéI bīng, jiē gān wéi qí.
Source: On Crossing the Qin Dynasty by Jia Yi in the Western Han Dynasty, "Logging is a soldier, uncovering a pole is a flag, the world gathers responses, grabbing grain with the scenery, and Shandong heroes rise together and die in the Qin family." Cutting down trees as weapons and holding bamboo poles as military flags are metaphors of armed uprising. They cut down trees as weapons, held high bamboo poles as flags, and the people in the world gathered like clouds. Answer like an echo, carry food and follow closely.
Story process
In July of the first year of Qin Ershi, 900 people were drafted and stationed in Yuyang, with Chen Sheng and Guangwu as the captains. Bobby Chen, a native of Yangcheng, worked as a servant in his early years. Uncle Wu Guangzi is a native of Yang Xia and a poor farmer. Their trip to osawa Town was delayed by the heavy rain, so they couldn't arrive on time. According to Qin law, if it expires, it will be beheaded. Chen Sheng launched a garrison uprising with the tactics of "the fish is full of Dan" and "the fox is on fire", and put forward the slogan of "Great Chu Prosperity, Chen". Chen Sheng encouraged the guards to say: "A strong man will not die, but he will remain famous when he dies. The princes have seed." .
So he established himself as a general, took Guangwu as his surname, and called on the masses to revolt in the name of Fuxi, the eldest son of Qin Shihuang, and Xiang Yan, the general of Chu. The insurgents quickly captured Qixian, and Chen Sheng sent Ying Ge to lead the troops eastward, and at the same time captured Qixian with the main force. The broad masses of peasants "cut firewood for soldiers and uncover poles as flags" and actively participated in the uprising team. When the rebels entered Chen County (now Huaiyang, Henan Province), there were tens of thousands of infantry, more than a thousand cavalry and six or seven hundred vehicles.
Bobby Chen summoned the old heroes of the local people to discuss their plans. Zhang Er and Chen Yu, celebrities of Wei, advised him to establish the Six Kingdoms. In order to win the support of the old nobles, Chen Sheng refused to listen and became king on his own, with the title of "Zhang Chu". Appointed as a fake king, he led the army to attack Xingyang in the west, and attacked Zhao in the north. Deng Zongnan conquered Jiujiang and Zhoucheng seized Wei. The establishment of Zhang Chu Dynasty promoted the climax of the nationwide anti-Qin struggle. Suffering from Qin politics for a long time, people all over the country killed Qin officials in response to Chen Sheng.
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