"Five stresses", that is, stressing civilization, politeness, hygiene, order and morality; "Four beauties", that is, the beauty of mind, language, behavior and environment; "Three loves" means loving the motherland, socialism and the China * * * production party.
"Five stresses, four beauties and three loves" is a mass activity initiated by the China Youth League under the leadership of the Communist Party of China. "Five stresses and four beauties" is rich in content and strong in thought, and it is an important work for building socialist spiritual civilization. "Five stresses, four beauties and three loves" is a classic slogan with the highest degree of digitization in the 1980s.
Origin background:
1In June, 1980, the central leading comrades fully affirmed the experience of Wuxi No.34 Middle School (now Wuxi Qingshan Senior High School) in carrying out aesthetic education activities with beauty in language, appearance and behavior, and clearly pointed out that we should give a "five stresses" ideologically, politically and socially. * * * The Central Committee of the Communist Youth League made a comprehensive and processing work on it.
Deng Xiaoping pointed out at the Central Working Conference held in February, 65438: "The socialist country we want to build should have not only a high level of material civilization, but also a high level of spiritual civilization".
"We must vigorously strengthen the work of trade unions and women's federations, and vigorously strengthen the work of the Communist Youth League, the Young Pioneers and the Student Union. We must strive to make our teenagers become people with ideals, morality, knowledge and physical strength, so that they are determined to contribute to the people, the motherland and mankind, and develop good habits of being disciplined, polite and safeguarding public interests from an early age. "
The relevant departments of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League summed up the experience of carrying out ideological and moral education activities for young people in Wuhan, Wuxi, Tianjin and other cities, and summarized and refined the "five stresses" of "stressing civilization, politeness, hygiene, order and morality". However, considering that young people don't want to listen to "talk" all the time, they also summarize and refine "the beauty of mind, language, behavior, appearance and environment"
In this way, the slogan of "five stresses and five beauties" was summed up. However, at the meeting of Communist Youth League provincial (district, city) committee secretaries held soon, the participants disputed the "beauty of appearance" in the "five stresses and five beauties". The meeting decided to cancel the "beauty of appearance" in the "five beauties". In this way, "five stresses and five beauties" became "five stresses and four beauties".
On February 25th, 198 1, the National Federation of Students, the National Moral Society, the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, the All-China Women's Federation, the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, the China Linguistics Society, the All-China Aesthetic Society, and the Central Patriotic Health Association jointly made the "Civilized and Polite Activities Initiative" to launch a civilized and courteous month among the people all over the country, especially among teenagers.
"Five stresses", that is, stressing civilization, politeness, hygiene, order and morality; "Four beauties", that is, beauty of language, beauty of mind, beauty of behavior and beauty of environment. The Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Culture, the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Public Security issued notices to support this activity. Since then, this activity has been combined with the "three loves" activity. Thus, the classic slogan of five stresses, four beauties and three loves was formed.
From the formation of the slogan "five stresses, four beauties and three loves", the movement of "five stresses, four beauties and three loves" has developed rapidly from the city to the countryside and from the mainland to the frontier. In March 1983, 1 1, the Central Committee established the "Five Stresses, Four Beauties and Three Loves" with Wan Li as its director. Since then, all provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions have also set up "five stresses, four beauties and three loves" committees. Since then, this activity has been carried out more deeply and extensively.