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Who was the main figure in the Revolution of 1911?
Who was the main figure in the Revolution of 1911?

There were many revolutions in 1911, because the revolution was the result of the concerted efforts of a large number of people with lofty ideals, Qi Xin. In order to overthrow the Qing government, they raised money everywhere, publicized the revolution and launched an uprising. Many revolutionaries even gave their precious lives. Among them are great revolutionary pioneers, teachers, people who fought bloody battles for the revolution, and even more controversial Yuan Shikai and Li, all of whom are the main figures in the Revolution of 1911.

Sun Yixian

Speaking of the main figures in the Revolution of 1911, we should first mention Dr. Sun Yat-sen. As early as 1895, Sun Yat-sen led the establishment of the first bourgeois revolutionary group, Zhongxing Society, and put forward the slogan of expelling the Tatars and restoring China. 1905, led the establishment of the League and advocated the Three People's Principles, which became the uprising program of the 1911 Revolution. After the success of the Revolution of 1911, he became the first president of the provisional government of the Republic of China and devoted his life to the revolutionary cause.

I have to mention a major figure in the Revolution of 1911, that is, Sun Yat-sen's close friend Huang Xing. He actively ran for the revolutionary cause for a long time and launched many uprisings to overthrow the Qing Dynasty, all of which ended in failure. He himself was wanted by the Qing government many times and was forced into exile, but Huang Xing did not change his original intention and insisted on his faith, regardless of personal gains and losses for the overall situation of the revolution. Eventually, he broke down from overwork and died unfortunately.

One of the main figures in the Revolution of 1911 is controversial, and that is Yuan Shikai. Later generations believed that Yuan Shikai stole the revolutionary achievements, which led to the incomplete progress of the Revolution of 1911. However, it should be noted that in the face of complicated situation, Yuan Shikai was able to force the Qing emperor to abdicate, thus maintaining the unification of China. From this perspective, Yuan Shikai is also a hero of the Revolution of 1911.

What was the fuse of the Revolution of 1911?

The fuse of the Revolution of 1911 can be divided into direct fuse and indirect fuse. The direct fuse is the well-known Wuchang New Army Uprising 19 10 10. At that time, revolutionary groups in Huguang area developed rapidly. They used newspapers and magazines to expose the decadent ideas and democratic progressive ideas of the Qing government, which had a great influence on the general public. Especially in Hubei New Army, many middle and lower officers and men joined the revolutionary groups. They are extremely dissatisfied with the dark reality, but they can't find it. At this time, the Qing government arrested revolutionaries everywhere in the city, many revolutionary groups were destroyed, some revolutionaries died, and the revolutionary situation was explosive.

The fuse of the Revolution of 1911-Wuchang Uprising

Another trigger of the Revolution of 1911 was 19 10 the road protection movement in Sichuan in June. At that time, the imperialists forced the Qing government to borrow money to build the Guanghan Railway, so as to open the Chinese mainland market and obtain cheaper information and a broad market. After the completion of the railway, the Qing government insisted on nationalizing the railway despite the opposition of the broad masses of the people. In fact, the right to operate the railway was sold to imperialist countries, which caused constant opposition from the people of Sichuan, Hubei, Hunan and Guangdong. In order to suppress the road protection movement in Sichuan, the Qing government sent a large number of Hubei new troops to Sichuan, which led to the emptiness of Hubei guards. The new Wuchang Army took the opportunity to launch the Wuchang Uprising, which subsequently caused a chain reaction throughout the country, and the Qing government fell into a fragmented situation. Therefore, the road protection movement in Sichuan can be said to be the indirect fuse of the Revolution of 1911.

What was the purpose of the Revolution of 1911?

The Revolution of 1911 was a bourgeois democratic revolution that broke out in China 19 1 1. In a narrow sense, the Revolution of 1911 refers to the Wuchang Uprising that broke out in19110. The Revolution of 1911 in a broad sense refers to a series of revolutionary movements that overthrew the Qing government from the founding of the League.

19 1 1 year revolutionary painting

With the growing strength of the Qing government

It was the purpose and goal of the Revolution of 1911 that made China's national bourgeoisie unite against the Qing government and imperialism, and achieved a certain degree of victory. In the modern history of China, the Revolution of 1911 was a revolutionary milestone for the people of China to save the nation and revitalize China. Its series of struggles have brought about great changes in China, which is of great historical significance.

The purpose of the Revolution of 1911 was mainly put forward by the national bourgeoisie headed by Sun Yat-sen. On the basis of the purpose of the Revolution of 1911, Sun Yat-sen led a series of revolutionary struggles and finally achieved success. The Revolution of 1911 has the historical significance of overthrowing the political representatives of feudal forces and the rule of imperialism in China, ending the feudal autocratic monarchy that ruled China for more than 2,000 years, and establishing the world's first bourgeois and national government, thus making the concept of democracy and harmony deeply rooted in people's hearts.