"Looking at the Moon" Du Fu (Class 8)

What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! Endless green spans Qilu and Qilu. ..

The creator has endowed all the mysterious nature here with elegance, and? The day immediately enters dawn and dusk. ..

Ceng Yun, birds are flying back and forth in front of my nervous eyes. ..

Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains look short under the sky. ..

The Hope of Spring Du Fu (Class 8)

Although a country is divided, mountains and rivers last forever, and the spring of trees and grass is back.

Petals fall like tears, and lonely birds sing their sadness.

After three months of war, a piece of news from home is worth a ton of gold.

I stroke my white hair. It has become so thin that it can no longer hold hairpins.

Du Fu (Class 8) Stone Trencher

At dusk, in Shihao Village, officials arrested people at night. The old man climbed over the wall and the old woman went out to watch.

Why are officials angry? Why do women cry?

Listen to my wife before: Three men are guarding Yecheng. One person attached a book, and two people were newly killed. Those who survive drag out an ignoble existence have been dead for a long time! There is no one in the room, only one grandson. Grandson hasn't left yet, and he can't finish wearing his skirt. Although the old woman is weak, she invited the official to come back at night and was anxious to wait on the river and Yang, so she still had to prepare for cooking in the morning.

The night is long and silent, like crying and choking. Dawn is the future, leaving the old man alone.

Guiyuan (3) Tao Yuanming (Class 8)

Planting beans is at the foot of Nanshan, and the grass is full of bean seedlings.

In the morning, I was busy with waste and filth. I took the lotus home.

The road is narrow and the vegetation is long, and the evening dew is stained with clothes.

Clothing is not enough, but it is not against your wishes.

Wang Wei (Class 8), "Make it fit"

Bike wants to ask questions, and it is a country that has lived for a long time.

When the account is collected, the geese return to the lake field.

The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen.

While Xiao Guan was waiting to ride a horse, he was guarded by Ran Yan.

Seeing Friends Off at Jingmen Ferry Li Bai (Class 8)

Sail from Jingmen Ferry, and soon you will be with southerners.

At the end of the mountain range and the beginning of the plain, the river winds through the wilderness.

The moon rises like a mirror, and the sea clouds twinkle like palaces.

The water brings you the feeling of home and makes your boat travel 300 miles.

"Climbing Yueyang Tower (I)" Chen (Class 8)

Dongting is east of Jiangxi, but the curtain is still there, and the sunset is late.

Deng Wu and Shu divided the land horizontally and migrated the lakes and mountains to dusk.

Wan Li's visit is far away, and it is even more difficult to rely on risks for more than three years.

Hanging the ancient wind and frost, the old wood is infinitely sad.

Long song (after Lesson 8)

In the green garden, sunflowers are exposed to the sun.

In spring, everything is brilliant.

I am always afraid that the autumn festival will come and the leaves of yellow flowers will wither.

The river runs to the sea, and when will it return to the west?

If young people don't work hard, old people will be sad.

Ji Wang in Ambition (After Lesson 8)

Looking at Gao Dong in the dusk, what do you want to rely on?

Trees are all autumn colors, and mountains are only sparkling.

The shepherd brought the calf back, hunted horses and brought birds back.

Not knowing each other, Long song was pregnant with Wei.

"Early Cold River Pregnancy" Meng Haoran (after eighth grade class)

The wood falls in the south and the north wind is cold.

I remember my home; But the bend of Xiangjiang River is surrounded by clouds in this southern country.

I walked forward. I cried until my tears ran out, and I saw a ship in the distant sky.

Where is the ferry? Can someone tell me? , more and more rough. It is getting dark.

Message from Dongting Lake to Prime Minister Alina Zhang Haoran (after the eighth lecture)

Here is the lake in August, and heaven is an air.

Fog in Yungu and Menggu enveloped Yueyang City.

I want to cross the river very much, but I can't find a boat. I am lazier than you politicians. It's a shame.

I feel like a fish when I sit here and watch a fisherman throw a fish.

Cui Hao's Yellow Crane Tower (after lesson 8)

A long time ago, the place where the Yellow Crane carried the saints to heaven is now only the Yellow Crane Tower.

Yellow cranes no longer come, and white clouds no longer fly.

Every tree in Hanyang becomes clear in the water, and Parrot Island is a nest of herbs.

But I looked home, the twilight was getting thicker, and the river waves were filled with sad mist.

Li Bai (after the eighth class), Send a Friend.

To the north of the Great Wall is a blue mountain range, and to the east is a white waterline.

Here, you must leave me and drift away for hundreds of miles like loose grass.

I will think of you in the clouds, so think of me in the sunset.

We waved goodbye and my horse neighed again and again.

Liu Yuxi's Autumn Poems (After Lesson 8)

Autumn has been sad and lonely since ancient times. I say autumn is better than spring.

Clouds of cranes in the clear sky bring poetry to Bixiao.

A Journey to Lushan Mountain (Lecture 8 after class)

Free and wild, Qianshan is high and low.

The good peaks change everywhere, and the secluded paths are lonely.

First frost, Xiong Shengshu, deer drinking in the forest.

What is he doing? There are chickens outside the cloud.

Su Shi of Huanxisha (after lesson 8)

You swim in Qingquan Temple, the temple is near Lanxi, and the stream flows west.

The blue buds in the mountain stream are short, the sand road between the pines is clean and mud-free, and the yellow rain is weeping.

Who says life can't go back to adolescence? The water in front of the door can also flow west! Don't sing white-haired yellow chicken.

A Land Tour of 1 1 Storm on the 4th of the Month (the last eight lessons)

Lying in a remote village, I don't feel sorry for myself, but I still want to defend the wheel platform for my country.

Lying at night listening to the wind and rain, iron horse glacier dream.

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classical Chinese

2 1 Taohuayuan

Tao Yuanming

During the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, Wu Lingren made a living by fishing. He walked along the stream and forgot the distance of the road. Suddenly, he met the peach blossom forest sandwiched between hundreds of steps. There are no miscellaneous trees in it, the grass is delicious and the English is rich and colorful. Fishermen are very different. He went on, wanting to be poor.

When the forest is short of water, you will get a mountain with a small mouth, as if there is light. You can leave the ship and enter through the mouth. It's narrow at first, and then you can pass people. After a few dozen steps, you will be suddenly enlightened. The land is flat and spacious, and the house is like a beautiful lake and bamboo. The traffic between buildings is full of news. There were men and women dressed like strangers. Yellow hair hangs down.

When I saw the fisherman, I was shocked. I asked him what he had done. I had to go home and set out wine to kill chickens for dinner. I heard about this man in the village, so I came to inquire. Since Master Yunzu avoided the chaos of the Qin Dynasty, I led my wife to this desperate situation. When I didn't come back, I was separated from outsiders. When I asked what the world was, I didn't know there were Han people. No matter in Wei and Jin Dynasties, what this man said and heard amazed me.

When you get off to get your boat, you help the road and aim at it everywhere. When you are in the county, you are the magistrate. That is to say, the prefect sent someone to follow him to find what he wanted, and then he got lost and lost his way.

\x09 Nanyang Liu Ziji, Gao Shangshi also heard about this matter, and gladly followed. After his failure, he discovered the disease and finally lost any interest.

\x09

22 essays and two short articles

Loushiming

Liu Yuxi

If the mountain is not high, there is a fairy name. If the water is not deep, there is a dragon soul. I am humble, but I am kind. The moss marks on the upper steps are green, and the grass in the curtains is green. I talked and laughed with Confucian scholars, but I didn't have Ding Bai. I can tune the piano and read Jin Dian. There is no confusion between silk and bamboo, and there is no complicated form. Zhuge Lu in Nanyang and Ting Yun in West Shu.

\x09

Ailian said.

Zhou dunyi

\x09 Land flowers and aquatic plants are very rare. Tao Jinyuan clearly loves chrysanthemums. Since Li Tang came, people all over the world like peony. Love lotus alone, never touch the mud, the ripples are clear but not evil, and the fragrance is far and clear, which can be viewed from a distance without being ridiculous.

\x09 to call chrysanthemum, flowers are hidden; Peony, blooming with wealth; Lotus, the gentleman of flowers. Alas! The love between chrysanthemums and flowers is rarely heard of by Taohou. Who gave the lotus love? Peony love is suitable for many people.

\x09

23 nuclear ship story

Wei Xueyi

\x09 There was a clever man named Wang Shuyuan. He could use wood with a diameter of inches as palaces, vessels, figures, even birds, animals, wood and stones, and each of them had its own modality. Once you have tasted a nuclear ship, you will cover the red cliff cloud of the Soviet Union.

\x09 The fore and aft length of the ship is about eight cents, and it can be as high as two meters. The spacious room is a hut, covered by a canopy. There are four small windows on the side, four on the left and eight on the right. As soon as the window opens, the carved fence faces each other. When it is closed, the right side is engraved with "the mountains are high and the moon is small, and the water is clear", and the left side is engraved with "the breeze is Xu Lai, and the waves are quiet.

\x09 There are three people sitting in the bow. Dongpo is the man who stands tall and has a lot of stubble. Fo Yin is on the right and Lu Zhi is on the left. Sue and Huang read the scrolls in one hand. Dongpo right hand holding the end of the scroll, left hand caressed Lu Zhi's back. Lu Zhi left hand holding one end of the scroll, right hand pointing to the scroll, as if there is something to say. Dongpo now has his right foot, and Lu Zhi has his left foot. Compared with his knee, each side is slightly different.

\x09 The stern of the ship is horizontal. There is a boat on the left and right. The one who lives on the right has a bun on his back, his left hand leans against a balance beam, and his right hand climbs his right toe, which makes him scream. The one who lives on the left holds a banana fan in his right hand and touches the stove in his left. There is a pot on the stove, and his eyes are silent. If he listens to tea, it will sound natural.

\x09 If the ship's back is slightly lost, it will be engraved with an inscription, which reads, "In the autumn of apocalypse, the book of King Yushan has just been carved far away". As thin as a mosquito's foot, it is painted with a hook and the color is ink. Chapter 1 of the seal is also used, which reads "Chu Pingshan people" and the color is Dan.

\x09 \ A boat is a boat, and it is five boats; Window 8; Make a tent, a pot, a stove, a pot, a hand roll and a rosary; For couplets, titles and seal scripts, the word * * * is used for thirty and four. But they are not long enough. Those who built a simple peach pit, trimmed and narrowed it, all did it. Hey, their technology is also very strange!

\x09

So is the trip to 24th Avenue.

The Book of Rites

\x09 Road trip, the world is public, choose talents and talents, make friends, and mend fences. An old friend is not only a relative, but also an only child. Only in this way can we be old, strong and useful, and young people have their own strengths. Those who are lonely and lonely have their own support, men have their own points, and women have their own homes. The goods are abandoned underground and need not be hidden in themselves; Not necessarily for yourself, but not necessarily for yourself. It's a great harmony to seek closure rather than prosperity, to steal thieves and not to do it, and to leave the house.

\x09

26 Three Gorges

Li daoyuan

\x09 Starting from the Three Gorges in 700 miles, there are mountains on both sides, and there is no gap. The sky is covered by the sun, and there has been no sunrise or moon since midnight.

\x09 As for Xiangling Mausoleum in Xiashui, it is along the back block. Or the king ordered an urgent proclamation, sometimes worshiping Bai Di and going to Jiangling at dusk, with a journey of 2,200 li. Although he rode against the wind, he was not ill.

\x09 In the spring and summer, the green pool is choppy, with clear reflection, many strange cypresses, hanging springs and waterfalls, flying in the meantime, clear and brilliant, which is very interesting.

\x09 At the beginning of every sunny day, the forest is chilly, and there are often high apes whistling, which leads to sad cries, and the empty valley echoes, and the sorrow turns leisurely. Therefore, the fisherman sang, "The Wuxia Gorge in the Three Gorges of Badong is long, and the apes crow three times, with tears in their skirts."

\x09

27. Two short essays

Admit China's book

Tao hongjing

\x09 The beauty of mountains and rivers has existed since ancient times. The peaks rise into the clouds and the clear water flows to the bottom. The stone walls on both sides of the river set off in five colors. At four o'clock, the green forest and bamboo are ready. The fog will stop and apes and birds will sing wildly. It is really the fairy capital of desire. No one can be as magical as it has been since I amused myself.

\x09

Night tour of Chengtian Temple

Su Shi

\x09 Six years ago, on the night of October 12th, Yuanfeng undressed and fell asleep, entered the house in the moonlight and set off happily. Those happy people who got nothing went to Chengtian Temple to look for Zhang Huaimin. Instead of sleeping, they walked in the atrium. The courtyard is as empty as water, the water is covered with algae and flowers, and the shadows of bamboo forests and cypresses are covered. Why is there no moon at night? Where is there no bamboo and cypress? But few idle people are like me.

\x09

28 tide watching

careful

The tide in Zhejiang is a magnificent scenery in the world. It was prosperous from the beginning to 18. Only when it is far away from Haimen, it is like a silver line. As soon as he approached, Yucheng came from the snow-capped mountains, and the sound was like thunder, shocking and lashing, swallowing the sky and swallowing the sun, which was extremely majestic. The same is true of Yang Chengzhai's poem "Silver in the sea is the country and jade in the river is the waist".

\x09 Every year, there are hundreds of people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait who go out of Zhejiang Pavilion in silence to teach the Navy. After all, there are five formations, and those who ride flags and javelins and knives on the water are on the ground. There is yellow smoke everywhere, and the characters are slightly unclear. The water exploded and sounded like a mountain collapse. Disappeared without a trace, only the "enemy ship" was destroyed by the fire and died with the waves.

\x09 \ There are hundreds of Wuer who are good at swimming. They are all wearing tattoos and holding ten colorful flags. They are brave and good at fighting, and were found in Whale Wave Wan Ren. Their bodies are ever-changing, but the tail of the flag is not wet, so as to boast of their abilities.

\x09 There are more than ten miles up and down the Jianggan River, and the Luoqi River is full of horses and chariots. We often eat everything and watch the screen, although there is no room on the ground.

\x09

29 Lake Pavilion Watching Snow

Zhang Dai

\x09 In December of the fifth year of Chongzhen, I lived in the West Lake. After three days of heavy snow, all the people and birds in the lake died. This is even more important. I took a boat, covered with a fire, and went to the pavilion in the middle of the lake to see the snow alone. The fog is hazy, and the sky, clouds, mountains and water are white. The shadow on the lake is white.

\x09 In the pavilion, there are two people sitting opposite, and a boy's shochu stove is boiling. When I met Yu, I was overjoyed and said, "How can there be such a person in the lake!" " Yu Yu drinks with him. Yu Qiang drank three glasses without saying goodbye. When asked what his surname is, he is from Jinling and a guest here. When he got off the boat, Zhou Zi muttered, "Don't say Xiang Gong is stupid, there are more idiots like Xiang Gong!"