Mencius thought that "the people are the most important, the country is the second, and the monarch is the second". The ten ideas in the topic should be cross. )

It means the people first, the country second, and the monarch last. Mencius believed that the monarch should take care of the people first, and politicians should protect the rights of the people. Mencius agreed that the monarch has no way and the people have the right to overthrow the regime.

1, Mencius advocated the theory that human nature is good.

2. In terms of social and political views, Mencius highlighted the benevolent governance.

3. In terms of values, he emphasized giving up his life for righteousness.

Extended data:

Mencius' main ideas are: benevolence, righteousness and goodness. Mencius' experience is similar to that of Confucius, who traveled around the world to publicize his ideas. However, because the suggestion that "the people are the most important, the country is the second, and the monarch is the least" was not accepted by most kings, this situation remained for a long time.

At the same time, Mencius also attached great importance to honesty. "Tiger is with him, and those who walk the streets are blessed; It was a slap in the face, and people dismissed it. "Mencius should disdain this delicious food.

Mencius, one of the most important representatives of Confucianism, was called "Yasheng" by later generations. But Mencius' position before the Song Dynasty was not very high.

Baidu encyclopedia-Mencius