(1) Focus on the masses, pay attention to actual results, and enhance the persuasiveness of ideological and political work.
The object of ideological and political work is people, but people are different. Ideological and political work should focus on and think for the masses, and it should focus on and think for different masses. With the advancement of reform and economic development, there are some different groups in our society, whose economic situation, living environment, ideological understanding, cultural quality and psychological characteristics are different. Therefore, ideological and political work must teach students in accordance with their aptitude, analyze and solve specific problems, and avoid stereotyped and empty preaching.
To do a good job in the ideological and political work of the masses, we should adapt to the specific conditions of the masses, adopt scientific methods, and have a clear aim. Generally speaking, we should pay attention to the following points: First, grasp the dynamics and work actively. In the process of brewing some important measures and sensitive issues in this unit, ideological and political workers should take the initiative to go deep into the masses, carry out guidance work, and strive for the initial effect of correct information. At the same time, we should grasp the ideological trends in time, guide the ideological signs with tendentiousness, and strive to overcome ideological problems in the bud. The second is equal communication, inspiration and induction. In ideological and political work, we should adopt equal communication and mutual discussion, so as to hear people's thoughts, help to form the same language, help to guide people to correctly understand problems, inspire people to use their brains and think positively, and make people understand each other and form agreement in two-way thinking interaction. It is difficult to make a big talk at a conference. The third is to treat each other sincerely, caring and considerate. We should work with deep feelings and fully understand, respect and trust people. The opinions put forward by the broad masses of workers are indeed problems in our work. We should accept them sincerely and correct them seriously. We must never whitewash them and fool the masses. It is necessary to help solve the ideological and cognitive problems of the masses in a gentle and drizzly way, and be persuasive, patient and meticulous; We should actively coordinate and solve the practical difficulties of the masses. If it can't be solved for a while, it is necessary to explain the truth, actively create conditions, and gradually solve it.
To achieve practical results, ideological and political work must strengthen education and self-education, and improve people's self-cultivation and self-discipline awareness. However, it is not enough for ideological education to rely only on education and self-discipline, but also to restrain people's behavior by means of management, law and system. Therefore, ideological and political work depends on education and management, and adheres to the combination of ideological education and social management. Management requires people to abide by certain rules and regulations in social life. This is an important way of ideological and political work. Through management, when people follow certain rules and regulations for a long time, they will subtly accept the ideas contained in the rules and regulations, and gradually internalize them into their own ideology, so as to standardize their behavior and enhance their realm. We should constantly establish and improve relevant laws, regulations and systems, incorporate ideological and political education into scientific and effective social management, guide people's thinking, standardize people's behavior, constantly improve the level of ideological and political work, and create a new situation in ideological and political work in the new century.
(B) to adapt to the new situation, solve new problems and realize the "four combinations."
In view of the problems existing in the current ideological and political work, we must do the following "four combinations" to do ideological and political work well.
First, ideological and political work should be combined with the construction of material civilization. Party member's ideological construction should be combined with the material interests of the broad masses of cadres and the masses. We should overcome the past phenomenon of one-sided emphasis on ideological construction and neglect of people's basic material life. We should not only advocate dedication, but also adhere to the principle of "distribution according to work" and strive to improve people's material and cultural life.
Second, ideological and political work should be combined with emancipating the mind. In the current ideological and political work, we must proceed from reality, emancipate our minds, not be bound by customary forces and personal prejudice, inherit and develop the theoretical achievements of predecessors, oppose bookishness and dogmatism, and adhere to practice as the only criterion for testing truth. Only in this way can we accurately grasp the situation, grasp the essence of various thoughts, and make a difference in political and ideological work.
Third, ideological and political work should be combined with anti-corruption. The quality of the party's style of work is directly related to the party's image among the people and the people's trust in ideological and political work. Therefore, in the ideological and political work, we must intensify the efforts to fight corruption and promote honesty, especially the ideological and political workers themselves must pass the "four customs", namely, money customs, pornography customs, family customs and human relations customs. Although it is very difficult to fight corruption and promote honesty at present, our party is an open political party that constantly improves itself. We believe that our party has the ability to build a good party style, and our ideological and political work will certainly be done well.
Fourth, ideological and political work should be combined with improving one's own quality. In the new historical period, the domestic situation is changing with each passing day, the international situation is ever-changing, and people's minds are increasingly open, which puts higher demands on ideological and political workers. Only by constantly improving their own quality and adapting to the new situation can our ideological and political workers keep a clear head in the face of complex international and domestic situations, and face people's various puzzles and avoid and solve them in a targeted manner. Therefore, ideological and political workers must study Deng Xiaoping Theory assiduously, accurately understand the Party's line, principles and policies, go deep into reality, do more investigation and study, care about the sufferings of the masses, understand the changing world with a broad vision, absorb the excellent cultural heritage of mankind, and constantly improve their comprehensive quality.
(C) adhere to the "people-oriented" and comprehensively improve the people's political and ideological quality.
To do a good job in ideological and political work, we must firmly establish the idea of "people-oriented", closely focus on people, and comprehensively improve people's political and ideological quality. In ideological and political work, adhering to the idea of "people-oriented" means taking the masses as the foundation, respecting and caring for the masses at the same time, and truly putting their warmth and needs first. Because the party's ideological and political work is the work of being a man, and it is essentially the work of propaganda, education, guidance and improvement of the masses. To this end, we need to do the following work.
First, do a good demonstration. First, leading cadres are required to play an exemplary role in ideological and political work. What the masses are asked to do, cadres should first do it themselves, instead of shouting slogans and singing high-profile songs. Teaching by example is not as good as teaching by example, but it is better to be upright. "It is better to make a show than to shout", "village to village, door to door, and masses to cadres" and so on all vividly illustrate the important exemplary role of cadres to the masses. Do a good demonstration, and the second is to carry out typical education. Typical education is more infectious and acceptable than reasoning education, and it is one of the traditional ideological and political education methods of our party. The power of example is infinite. We should be good at finding good examples from practical work and vigorously publicize them. Only in this way can we "stress righteousness", form a new atmosphere and promote the development of ideological and political work along the right track.
Second, ideological and political work at different levels should be focused, not in general, but in general. We should be good at turning "emptiness" into reality and turning small into big. Under the big topic of political and ideological work, it should be divided into several levels according to the different working objects and the needs of practical work, and it should be done step by step and in a planned way. Ideological and political work can be divided into several levels. One is to educate party member cadres about universal ideals and beliefs. Ideals and beliefs are the spiritual pillar of human beings and the highest realm of ideological and political work. If we do a good job in the education of ideals and beliefs, other ideological and political work will be carried out easily and smoothly. The second is to strengthen the construction of professional ethics. Professional ethics is closely related to practical work and directly related to the vital interests of employees. The quality of professional ethics construction determines the success or failure of ideological and political work to a great extent, so professional ethics construction must be regarded as a breakthrough point and breakthrough point of ideological and political work.
Third, the formation of constructive ideological and political work is not only the work of party Committee secretaries and departments, but also the responsibility of party and government workers and other departments. As the first responsible person, the main leaders of various departments should earnestly take responsibility and incorporate ideological and political work into the work of their own departments, which will be one of the criteria for future assessment. All departments should not only perform their duties, but also reach a * * * understanding, grasp * * * management together, and cooperate with each other to form a joint force.
Four. Emphasis on innovation During the long-term revolution and construction, our Party has accumulated rich experience in ideological and political work, such as integrating theory with practice and keeping close contact with the masses. We must inherit and carry forward these good experiences and traditions, and constantly give new contents with the development of the times. On the other hand, we should constantly innovate according to the development of the new situation. Now the whole country is vigorously promoting the sense of innovation, and ideological and political work should also be innovative. Only by innovating and constantly improving working methods and means can the attraction and appeal of ideological and political work be enhanced. The innovation of ideological and political work, first, we should strengthen theoretical research, give full play to the role of ideological and political teachers, and guide practical work with theory; The second is to go deep into the grassroots, investigate and study, constantly draw wisdom from the masses and practical work, gain fresh experience, sum up good models and practices, and promote them in time.
Practice has proved that ideological and political work is not dispensable, but the fundamental guarantee and lifeline of all work, especially under the condition of socialist market economy, which shows its irreplaceable role. With strong ideological and political work as a guarantee, we can unite people's hearts, give full play to combat effectiveness and create first-class achievements.