2. Xue Baochai's "crab fu" was rated as a scroll, which satirized the world with a small view:
Guiyin sits with a curtain, and Chang 'an looks forward to Chongyang. There is no latitude and longitude in the road ahead, and the skin is black and yellow in spring and autumn. Chrysanthemum is also used to prevent colds and the accumulation of ginger. What are the benefits of falling into the kettle today? Yuepu spare corn and millet.
Mid-Autumn Festival is also a time to appreciate and recite chrysanthemums. "Chanting Chrysanthemum" is recognized as the first one;
This muse, which is difficult to be poetic, pesters me from morning till night and has to walk around the fence or whisper on the stone. There is wisdom in the pen, with story story, story story, story story, story fragrance and story moon. The paper is full of self-pity and resentment, saying who will tell Qiu Xin. A sentence from Tao, Changfeng said today.
4, indefinite three wishes, frequently add a paragraph of sorrow. When bored, close your forehead and go back several times. Who cares about romantic affairs? If Toad is interested, go to the Jade House first.
5, Mid-Autumn Festival night Grand View Garden impromptu couplets
In the autumn of 1935, (Daiyu) planned to travel to Shangyuan.
There are many orchestras everywhere.
A few flying lights, (Daiyu) who doesn't open the porch.
Light cold wind scissors, (Xiangyun) Jessica Hester Hsuan is the night scene tomorrow.
Fighting for cakes mocks yellow hair, and (Daiyu) laughs at green flowers.
The heart is fragrant and fragrant, and the (Xiangyun) color sword is golden and hairy.
The candlelight sparkled at the party, and (Daiyu) made a mess of the beautiful garden.
When Cao Zun gave the order, (Xiangyun) listened to the three announcements.
Cut Ayabeni into a point, and (Daiyu) unfold the flower drum.
Sunny light shakes the courtyard, (Xiangyun) Su Cai meets Gan Kun.
Reward and punishment regardless of the subject and object, (Daiyu) recited the poem "Preface to Zhong Kui".
When conceiving, lean on the sill, imitate the scenery or follow the door.
The wine is still there, and (Daiyu) is even more disabled.
Gradually, I smiled, and (Xiangyun) was left with traces of snow and frost.
In autumn, the stone pulp flows rapidly, and (Xiangyun) the wind leaves gather cloud roots.
Bao Wu is lonely and clear, (Daiyu) sings cicadas and spits.
The spirit rabbit plays with medicine, and (Xiangyun) people rush to Guanghan.
If there is a fight, please hire a cow girl and (Daiyu) take a ride to treat her grandson.
The virtual surplus wheel is not solid, and (Xiangyun) is flat and empty.
The leaky kettle will dry up and the flame of the window lamp has fainted.
Cross the crane shadow in the cold pond, and (Xiangyun) Leng Yue buries the flower soul. (Daiyu)
2. A Dream of Red Mansions Mid-Autumn Festival poem A Dream of Red Mansions is a poem related to the Mid-Autumn Festival. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, Jia Yucun had a vague wish for the moon (for the first time), which often added a period of sadness.
When bored, close your forehead and go back several times. Who cares about the wind shadow, who can overlook the bright moon.
If Toad is interested, go to the Jade House first. This is a poem by Jia Yucun in A Dream of Red Mansions.
This poem appeared for the first time. Jia Yucun, a poor scholar, lives in Hulu Temple next door to Zhen's house.
This man is tall and distinguished, and he is deeply appreciated by Zhen. One day, in Zhen's study, I accidentally caught a glimpse of Zhen's mane and apricot flowers in the courtyard.
Because the owner of this burnt apricot often mentioned Jia Yucun, he looked back at him. Jia Yucun thought JiaoXing took a fancy to himself and was ecstatic. After returning to the temple, he suffered from unrequited love. This poem is his emotional expression of the moon on the night of Mid-Autumn Festival.
When reciting the above poem, he still lived in a monk's house and begged porridge from the monk, so seeing a girl with a little geometry also made him tempted and wishful thinking. This poem accurately reflects a poor scholar's desire for women and wealth.
This poem is well written, which shows that Jia Yucun is very talented. When the slogan of the month is must (first time), we will reunite every three to five days, and the jade fence will be clear.
It took a turn in the sky to get out, and all the surnames in the world looked up. This is Jia Yucun's slogan about the moon.
This poem appeared for the first time. On the evening of Mid-Autumn Festival, Zhen invited to Hulu Temple for a drink. "At that time, every family in the neighborhood was in charge, and every family sang a string of songs. The moon is flying in the sky, and the two are more excited. The wine has dried up. "
Jia Yucun sang this poem drunk. Jia Yucun blurted out a beautiful poem.
The first two sentences of the poem are plain and featureless; The last two sentences reveal extraordinary weather and lofty aspirations. Once he has a bright future, he will make "people all over the world look up". Look at the poor scholar's fame and fortune, how eager, how ambitious and how brazen he is! This did exist in the society at that time.
At this time, Zhen still couldn't see through his quality, but he loved his talent, so he praised him very much: "Every time I call my brother a person who has lived for a long time, I saw signs of soaring today, and I will be able to fly in a few days." Congratulations! Congratulations! Yucun, with Zhen's support, went to Beijing to take the exam, very proud. He "won the Jinshi, won the foreign class" and became the magistrate.
Three Poems of the Moon (Back to 48, 49) Xiangling learned to write poems from Daiyu. The first one is not well written, but the second one is still unsatisfactory. She refused to give up, sang hard day and night, and wrote poems in her dreams. The third song finally got everyone's praise.
(1) The moon is hanging in the middle of the sky, the night is very cold, the light is very clear, and the shadow is very bright. Poets often want to play when they are entertaining, but strangers can't bear to watch it.
A jade mirror is hung next to the jade building, and an ice tray is hung outside the bead curtain. Why light silver candles on a bright night? Clear colors are shining on the painting column.
(2) Non-silver and non-water reflect the cold in the window. Try the clear jade plate. Plum blossoms in the moonlight exude a strong fragrance, and the silver branches of willow branches look dry.
The faint white powdery mildew on the golden steps is like a thin layer of light frost flying on the jade pillar. Wake up in the west wing is silent, only the waning moon in the sky can look into the distance through the curtain.
(3) It is difficult to hide materials, and the shadow is cold. Yi Dao's voice came from the vast Ye Yuan, and the rooster crowed at night to stop the waning moon from hanging in the horizon.
Wanderers in Qiu Jiang are more melancholy when they listen to the flute, and the young woman upstairs leans against the railing at the end of the night. If you win Chang 'e, you have to ask, why not reunite forever? Xiangling, born in a family of "township officials" who are pampered, first became a domestic servant and then became Xue Pan's concubine.
Her position in the Grand View Garden is lower than that of a young lady and higher than that of a girl. She is eager to live a spiritual life in the upper class, which can be seen from her environmental status.
But the author fully sympathizes with the role. In the plot of Xiangling's study of poetry, the author also tells his own poetic theory and experience in writing poetry.
Xiangling's first poem was very naive, with no implicit language, so she had to pile up words and make sentences. Twenty-eight words, beginning and ending, only say "when is the bright moon", the content is very empty.
Daiyu said, "You are not good at phrasing because you don't read many poems, so you are bound by him." . Ask her to "just do it boldly."
The second poem is not so clumsy, it can be set off with flowers and night dew, and courage is released, but "too much", that is to say, I like to pull other things too much. Xiangling tried to get rid of the shackles of the last poem describing the moon itself, and as a result, "every sentence is like moonlight."
It can be seen that the understanding of "doing it with courage" is still very superficial. Poetry about objects is meaningless if it cannot be "sentimental and entertaining".
Xiangling found her way through several setbacks in her study, and the third song was very different. The first sentence is very imposing, just like a bright moon breaking through the clouds, and its essence is hard to hide. It implicitly conveys a person's confidence that his talent will eventually be buried and he will succeed in learning poetry.
The second sentence is like a portrayal of my life experience: self-pity and self-pity, showing spiritual loneliness. Couplets use special rhetorical sentences to express their inner grievances, and their brushwork is sophisticated.
The neckband expands the realm and the scenes coexist. At this point, layers of bedding have been laid for the final couplets.
The feeling of concluding a sentence is originally the poet's own, which is biased towards Chang 'e, who is in the same lonely situation, and is poetic and tortuous, which is closely related to the topic of chanting the moon; The word "reunion" combines the moon with people, which is a natural pun and has a long aftertaste. So everyone praised and said, "This song is not only beautiful, but also novel and interesting."
The novel also ends with a proverb: "Nothing is difficult in the world, if you put your mind to it." The author's intention is clear.
The author imitates the style of beginners, the common faults they are prone to make in practice and the process of their gradual exploration and progress in learning, and truly reproduces the achievements in different stages, making these poems an inseparable part of the novel description and artistic success. The Grand View Garden on a Mid-Autumn Night is a scene couplet with 35 rhymes (the seventy-sixth time).
Scattering the sky over the sky, there are many strings everywhere. A few flying lights, who doesn't open the porch.
The faint cold wind has cut, and the bright night scene is mysterious. Fighting for cakes mocks yellow hair, and dividing melons into green flowers.
The heart is fragrant and jade-like, and the color sword is golden and hairy. Joan's banquet will be a candle, and there will be chaos in the garden.
Cao Zun gave an order and listened to three announcements. Dice Ayabeni points, flower drum noisy.
Clear light shakes the courtyard, and plain color picks up Kun. Reward and punishment are not divided into subject and object, and poetry is sung in the order of Zhong Kun.
When conceiving, lean on the threshold, imitate the scenery or follow the door. The wine is still there, which is even more embarrassing.
Gradually, I heard that sentence and smiled, leaving traces of snow and frost. Step dew group toward the bacteria, court smoke gathering at dusk.
In autumn, the stone pulp rushes and the wind leaves gather. Baowu is lonely.
3. The ancient poem about moon cakes is 1. A cupcake is like chewing the moon. It's crispy and full. Quietly savor its taste, acacia tears touch the towel. -Su Shi's moon cakes in the Northern Song Dynasty
Interpretation: Eating this small moon cake is like eating the moon, with a crisp and sweet taste in the middle. Quiet taste, because I miss my hometown so much, tears have wet the towel.
2, the cake is round, like the moon, indicating that Jiaxiang eats more than enough and feels more care from his family. Every year, he is also a Pisces. -Mid-Autumn Festival words in modern poetry
Interpretation: Moon cakes are as round as the round moon, and life is getting better and better. Grandpa or uncle gave it to the younger generation in the shape of a pair of carp.
3, the Mid-Autumn Festival fresh fruit crystal plate, the cake is round and cool. -At the end of Qing Dynasty, Shen wrote Poems of Jilin Chronicle.
Explanation: During the Mid-Autumn Festival, fresh fruits and vegetables are put on crystal plates. The moon in Mid-Autumn Festival looks cold and round, like a moon cake.
Ghost woman refers to the moon. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members don't go out to eat together, but happily reunite with the bright moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
4. The system is a silver scorpion and purple shadow, and a pair of rabbits are both human beings. When Chang 'e stole medicine, she ran into the cold and couldn't come back. -Peng Qing Zhang Yun's "Youzhou Customs"
Interpretation: There are various patterns on the moon cakes, such as "A toad in the moon" and "the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon", which can not help but remind people of the sad story of the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon.
5, the shape is extremely cold, the name comes from eating a single core. The cake maker has a clever heart. He looks beautiful. When you enter the kitchen, you can defrost and steam the liquid in the kettle. Rub fine dust and polish rouge marks. There is no room for negligence in preserving things. -Qing yuan Jing LAN "chanting moon cakes"
Interpretation: Moon cakes made with various special molds have various names and are the highlights on the menu. Because of the ingenuity of the mooncake master, mooncakes look as beautiful as the moon.
4. What are the poems about moon cakes?
Su Shi's "Water Melody"
When did the moon begin to appear? I take my glass from a distance. I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time. I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance to find the shadow, what is it like!
The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.
2、
Lipu's Mid-Autumn Festival
When the mirror rose into the sky, there was silence among the clouds.
A round of average points full, accompanied by Wan Liyun.
The sly rabbit fell from the string and the demon frog rested in front of him.
Lingcha plans to go hand in hand until the Milky Way is completely clear.
3、
Looking at the moon reminds me of a distant Zhang Jiuling.
The sea rises and the moon rises, and the horizon is * * * at this time.
People who love hate long nights and sleepless nights and miss their loved ones.
Put out the candle to love this moonlit room, and I wander in the deep night dew in my clothes.
You can't have beautiful moonlight, just want to meet you in your dreams.
4、
Li Bai drinks the bright moon alone
Flowers in the next pot of wine, no friends, drink alone.
Raise my cup, I invite the bright moon, which brings me its shadow and makes us three people.
The moon doesn't know how to drink, but the shadow in front of it is behind.
I have to mingle with them and enjoy the happiness of spring.
The song I sing is bright and wandering, and I dance the shadow before wandering.
Wake up and be happy together, and disperse after drunkenness.
I am willing to stay with them forever and forget the harm of friendship, just like the Milky Way.
5、
Jathyapple August 15 Du Fu
The full moon flies in the mirror and returns to the heart to fold the sword.
Turn the tent and travel far, climb the laurel and ascend to heaven.
The waterway is suspected of frost and snow, and the forest is covered with feathers.
At this time, I look forward to the white rabbit, and I want to count the autumnal equinox.
5. Are there any ancient poems describing moon cakes? Since ancient times, people have been watching the moon, enjoying Yue Bai and chanting the moon, leaving behind countless anecdotes and interesting customs.
As a symbol of Mid-Autumn Festival, moon cakes are the most symbolic folk food. As Yuan Jinglan said in Moon Cake Poetry, "A person who makes cakes is smart and looks good." The custom of eating moon cakes in the Mid-Autumn Festival, as mentioned in the note "Notes on Traveling to the West Lake" at that time, the Mid-Autumn Festival "means reunion with moon cakes".
"And" A Brief Introduction to the Scenery of the Imperial Capital "said:" As a result, moon cakes are closely related to each other, and the cake diameter is two feet. "Another note, The Book of Immortals, also mentioned:" (Mid-Autumn Night) is to make a cake for everyone to eat, which is called seeking reunion in August.
"As can be seen from these early records, moon cakes are social gifts from the beginning, and they are quite heavy, so we should share them. It contains China's ethical spirit and * * * diet system, which is quite different from the trend of modern moon cakes getting smaller and smaller. From the Ming Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, this kind of big moon cake was still popular for hundreds of years. In A Dream of Red Mansions, the "moon cake with melon seeds and pine nuts" eaten by grandma was given by the court. According to research, it is a big moon cake with a diameter of two feet and a weight of ten kilograms.
After a long period of evolution and development, moon cakes are constantly being refurbished and more and more varieties are available. Regional differences make the varieties have their own unique styles in appearance, taste and taste. From the origin, there are Soviet-style, Guangdong-style, Beijing-style, Nanjing-style, Chaozhou-style and Yunnan-style. As far as taste is concerned, it is sweet, salty, salty and spicy; In terms of stuffing, there are five kernels, red bean paste, rock sugar, sesame seeds, ham moon cakes and so on; According to the skin, there are three categories: pulp skin, mixed sugar skin and crispy skin; As far as modeling is concerned, there are glossy moon cakes and lace moon cakes.
The flavor is very different: Beijing-Tianjin moon cakes are good at vegetarianism, and the oil and stuffing are vegetarian; Cantonese moon cakes are light in oil and partial in sugar; The Soviet style is rich in flavor, giving consideration to both oil and sugar, preferring crispness; Chaozhou-style moon cakes are flat, white in skin, crisp in filling and crisp in entrance.
6. A Dream of Red Mansions poem 1, the light of Wan Li is incredible, and the Mid-Autumn Festival is just the time to enjoy the moon. Chang' e xiu sleeves frequently waved, and she also searched for good poems in the world.
2, a bright moon, ancient and modern delusion, Wan Li clear light is incredible. Invite wine tonight and recite love poems under the osmanthus tree.
3, osmanthus fragrance dance, famous all over the world. Chang 'e Jade Rabbit floats in the sky, and the light in Wan Li is incredible.
4. The wind danced and the clouds opened, and the lights began to sing. Cross-strait tourists look for charm, and merchants from all directions drink brands. Enjoy peace and praise prosperity, and be glad that Li Bai is drunk at Qinhuai. Ming Youzi didn't want to come back in the middle of the night, slowly enjoying the platform of Zen Juan.
5. Yueming, take care of my bed. I can't sleep at night and wander around in my clothes. Although the guests are happy, it is better to turn back early. Who should you sue when you leave home alone? Back to my room, tears stained my clothes.
6, seeing the moon in the dust is also idle, and love is between the fairy houses in the clear autumn. Long and cold, standing on the highest mountain at this time. Blue is nothing but Feng Yun, and Songshan grows in the water. A group of people are moving leisurely, and Gogoing is thousands of miles away. Shao Jun led me to the jade altar and invited the real fairy officer to come from afar. Clouds want to move under the starry sky, and the sky is cold with joy. Jin Xin gradually moved eastward, and the shadow of the wheel still rose.
7. What are the ancient poems related to "Moon Cake" 1 and "Mid-Autumn Moon" Yan Shu in the Song Dynasty?
Ten rounds of frost shadows turn to court, and tonight is a lonely corner.
Su E may have no regrets, but Yuchan is lonely and lonely.
2. Wang Jian of Tang Dynasty, Send Du Langzhong with a Full Moon on Fifteen Nights
There are crows in Bai Shu and osmanthus in Coody Leng in the atrium.
I don't know who Qiu Si will meet tonight.
3. Looking at the Moon in the Pavilion on the 15th of August by Bai Juyi in Tang Dynasty.
On the evening of August 15 last year, next to the apricot garden by Qujiang Pool.
On the night of August 15 this year, in front of Songpu Shatou Water Hall.
Where is the hometown in the northwest and the full moon in the southeast.
Yesterday, the wind blew and no one would meet. Tonight, the light is as clear as usual.
4. "Playing with the Moon in Mid-Autumn Festival" was anonymous in Ming Dynasty.
Tuan Tuan left the cape and gradually entered the clouds.
This night is full, where is the bright light!
5, "Mid-Autumn Festival" Song Dynasty Lipu
When the mirror rose into the sky, there was silence among the clouds.
A round of average points full, accompanied by Wan Liyun.
The sly rabbit fell from the string and the demon frog rested in front of him.
Lingcha plans to go hand in hand until the Milky Way is completely clear.