On a fishing boat, there are two children. They put away their bamboo poles, stopped their oars and sat on the boat.

No wonder they open umbrellas when it doesn't rain. It turned out that they didn't want to shelter from the rain, but wanted to use the umbrella as a sail to let the boat go forward.

Thoughts and feelings:

The poet's love for children is beyond words, and he appreciates the cleverness of the two Warawako plays. Of course, we can also see the poet's childlike innocence. Expressed the poet's love and appreciation for children.

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Author: Yang Wanli

On a fishing boat, there are two children. They put away their bamboo poles, stopped their oars and sat on the boat.

No wonder it didn't rain. They opened the umbrella. They didn't want to protect the rain, but wanted to use the umbrella as a sail to let the boat go forward.

Make an appreciative comment

"A fishing boat and two children are on board." This is what the poet saw. The reason why these two children caught the poet's attention is that although they were sitting in the boat, they didn't row a boat. It's strange that the bamboo pole for rowing is put away and the paddle is parked there. It can be seen that the poet's mood at this time is leisurely and cheerful, so he noticed what the two children did.

"It's strange to take an umbrella when it doesn't rain, not to cover your head but to make wind." Here, the story of two children playing umbrellas seen by the poet is omitted, and the doubts in the poet's heart are omitted, and the joy of solving doubts is directly written. The solution to the question may be that the poet saw the abnormal behavior of the child and began to observe and think more carefully. As a result, he suddenly realized that the two children were holding umbrellas even when it didn't rain, but waving the handle of the umbrella to let the wind blow the boat forward. You can also ask two children directly, and the children will tell him the reason. In any case, knowing the reason, the poet must be unintentional, for the sake of children's intelligence and their naivety.

In this poem, the poet sees two children on a small fishing boat. They put away bamboo poles, stopped paddles and opened umbrellas. The poet realized that the reason why the two children opened umbrellas when it didn't rain was not to shelter from the rain, but to use the wind to let the boat go forward.

The poet focuses directly on children, and the whole poem is about children's childish behavior. Poets are very good at using children's childlike innocence to touch the poetic realm. The poet's love for children is beyond words, and he appreciates the cleverness of the two Warawako plays. Of course, we can also see the poet's childlike innocence. Expressed the poet's love and appreciation for children.

Brief introduction of the author

Yang Wanli (1 127- 1206) was born in Jishui, Jizhou (now Jiangxi). Outstanding poets in Southern Song Dynasty. In the twenty-fourth year of Emperor Gaozong's reign in Shaoxing, he was a scholar (1 154). He used to be Doctor Taichang, Guangdong Prefect Supervisor, Shangshu Zuo Si Langzhong, Prince's aide and secretary supervisor. Advocate resistance to gold, integrity and daring to speak. Ning Zongshi resigned at home because of the dictatorship of traitors, and eventually died of anger. As well as Youmao, Fan Chengda and Luyou, which are called the four schools of Southern Song Dynasty. His poems are ingenious in conception, plain in language and unique, which can be called "sincere style". His ci style is fresh, lively and natural, which is similar to poetry. According to legend, there are more than 20,000 poems, and there are more than 4,200 existing poems. The whole poem 133 is included in Chengzhai Collection.

2. A fishing boat with two children is parked in the boat, and another fishing boat with two children is parked in the boat. "It refers to a fishing boat. There are two children on board. They put away their bamboo poles, stopped paddling and sat on the boat." This may be what the poet found at a glance. Of course, these two children soon caught his attention, because although they were sitting in the boat, they didn't row, the bamboo poles for boating were put away, and the paddles were parked there. It shows that the author's mood is carefree and happy, so he noticed what the two children did.

Original text:

"Boat Crossing Anren" Southern Song Dynasty-Yang Wanli

On a fishing boat, there are two children. They put away their bamboo poles, stopped their oars and sat on the boat. No wonder it didn't rain. They opened the umbrella. They didn't want to protect the rain, but wanted to use the umbrella as a sail to let the boat go forward.

Precautions:

Anren: County name, 19 14 was renamed as the county seat of yujiang county County because of the same name as Anren County in Hunan Province.

Pole: A bamboo or wooden pole used for boating.

Ba: Paddle.

Stranger student: No wonder.

Wind-making: In the poem, two children use umbrellas as sails and let the wind help push the fishing boat forward.

This interesting poem shows the childlike behavior of two carefree little fishermen, and their behavior reveals the whimsy and cleverness that only children have. It reflects the cuteness and agility of two children.

Yang Wanli (112710/October 29th-1June 2006 15), whose real name was Ting Xiu, was called. Jiang Yangmian, Han nationality, was born in Jishui, Jizhou (now Tang Qiu Village, huangqiao town, Jishui County, Jiangxi Province). Minister of Southern Song Dynasty, famous writer and patriotic poet, together with Lu You, You Mao and Fan Chengda, are called "Four Poets of Southern Song Dynasty" (also known as "Four Poets of Zhongxing"). Scholars call Song Guangzong "Mr. Chengzhai" because he wrote the word "Chengzhai" for himself.

In the 24th year of Shaoxing (1 154), Yang Wanli was a scholar and worked in Song Gaozong, Xiaozong, Guangzong and Ningzong successively. He used to be a doctor in Zhifeng New County, a prisoner in Guangdong and Guangxi, a retinue of the prince, a secretary supervisor, and awarded a bachelor's degree in the library, which made Luling County the founding of the country. In the second year of Jubilee (1206), Yang Wanli died of illness at the age of 80. Dr. Huo Guanglu, posthumous title "Wen Jie".

Yang Wanli wrote more than 20,000 poems in his life, and 4,200 works were handed down from generation to generation. He is regarded as a generation of poets. He used simple language, fresh and natural, full of humor, and created a "sincere style". Most of Yang Wanli's poems describe natural scenery and are good at it. He also has many chapters reflecting people's sufferings and expressing patriotic feelings. He is the author of Zhai Chengji and so on.

When Li Qingzhao rowed, the word she wrote was "Like a Dream".

As a Dream is a work written by Li Qingzhao, a poet in the Song Dynasty, recalling the past. Judging from its bright colors and cheerful style, this word should be regarded as a poet's work recalling youth.

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Song liqing Zhao

Always remember ① the sunset in Xiting ②, intoxicated ③ I don't know the way home.

After all, I returned to the boat in the evening and strayed into the depths of the lotus.

⑦, ⑦, ⑧, a pool of gulls and herons rises.

Sentence annotation

1 Always remember: Always remember. The meaning of "unforgettable".

② Sunset: Sunset, dusk and evening.

3 intoxicated: drunk.

Xing Jin: I have tried my best.

⑤ Late: It is later than the appropriate time, indicating that the road is getting dark. Yes, it's too late

⑥ Misentry: Accidental entry.

⑦ Struggle: "Struggle" and "How" are interlinked, what do they mean? Cross walk on the water.

8 Shock: Call the police.

Pet-name ruby a beach: full of beaches.

Vernacular translation

I often remember the night when I visited the pavilion.

Too drunk to remember the way home.

It was already dark when we were playing, so we rowed back.

But accidentally entered the depths of the lotus pond.

How to get out, how to get out,

But it frightened seagulls and herons on the beach.

Creation background

The word "Like a Dream" is a work recalling past travel. It was a summer evening, and the female poet who returned from a trip was boating on the Qingxi River, watching the beautiful scenery of lotus flowers in full bloom and seagulls flying, and her heart was filled with youthful joy. This plot, like lovely waves in the stream of youth, keeps beating in the poet's memory. Judging from its bright colors and cheerful style, this word should be regarded as the poet's early works.

Literary appreciation

"I often think of the sunset in Xixi Pavilion, and I don't know my way home when I am intoxicated." The word "Chang Yi" is used at the beginning of the poem, which not only shows that the work is a work of recalling the past, but also shows that the content of the memory has left a very deep impression on the poet's mind. "Xiting" refers to the pavilion by the stream; "Sunset" refers to the evening of a day. In the sentence of "intoxicated", the lyric hero of the work appeared, that is, the poet himself. After a happy day in the beautiful pavilion next to Qingxi, she was supposed to go home in the evening, but she was "drunk" and "didn't know the way home". But the word "intoxicated" here can't be understood literally, but embodies the silly modality of a girl and contains a pure physical beauty. More importantly, what really enchants the poet is not only the mellow wine, but also the natural beauty.

"When you are busy, you will return to the boat at night and go into the depths of the lotus." Next, the word "Xing Jin" is used to highly summarize the happy activities of the whole day, leaving all the details to the readers to imagine. Since it is "intoxicated and I don't know the way back", it will of course "wander to the depths of the lotus", and the plot between the lines develops naturally. On the clear water, there are clusters of huge lotus leaves, and countless pink or white lotus flowers, surrounded by green leaves, quietly bloom in the evening breeze. A wandering boat, carrying an elegant girl, lost her way home in the dark green fragrance in the depths of the lotus.

"Fight for crossing, start the Gull and Heron Pool". The word "how to cross" is repeatedly used at the end of the word, meaning "how can I row the boat out", which vividly reproduces the anxious modality and urgent tone of the young poet at that time. Write the sentence "Starts up a beach of seagulls and herons". In fact, seagulls and herons flying on the beach are just foil; What I really fear is the poet himself. Work came to an abrupt end here. What happened later? Although the poet didn't say it clearly, it is not difficult for readers to imagine that this is just a false alarm. The missing ship and the girl on board finally saved the day and returned home safely. Why else would she write this work later? But this incident did leave an unforgettable impression on the poet's mind, so when she recalled it in her works, the scenery was still so vivid and the modality was so vivid, which left a more unforgettable impression on countless readers in later generations.

Brief introduction of the author

Li Qingzhao (1084- 1 155), born in Jinan (now Jinan, Shandong Province), was a famous poetess in the Song Dynasty. She is also good at poetry and prose creation, but her Yu Shu Ci is the most famous. Its style is graceful and fresh, and it is called "Yi 'an Style".

Li Qingzhao's ci can be divided into two periods, one before and the other after the Song Dynasty. Because she was born in a famous family, she has a long history of poetry. After marriage, she and her husband Zhao Mingcheng were deeply in love and lived a happy life. Therefore, most of her early ci poems show the well-off girls and young women's love for natural scenery and yearning for beautiful love. Even if there are occasional troubles of youth or the separation of husband and wife, it is only a few strands of sadness, but its cheerful and clear tone is not malicious. Since the "Jingkang Revolution" invaded by the Jin people, she suddenly suffered the tragic changes of the country's ruin and the death of her husband, and had to live in exile for a long time, and her heart was full of sadness. Therefore, her later poems are full of the pain of home and country and the feeling of vicissitudes, and the tone tends to be lonely and sad. Generally speaking, Li Qingzhao's ci mainly inherited the graceful and restrained style of the Song Dynasty, and had the strength of the unrestrained school, so it was unique in the Song Dynasty and had a far-reaching influence on later generations.

4. Li Qingzhao's ci is divided into three sub-frames. This word is an early word to describe the boudoir life of young girls and young women, such as Dream in a Dream and Hating Grandchildren. In the lively picture, we can see the author's cheerful and happy mood and relaxed and leisurely life.

"Drunken Flowers" implicitly tells the loneliness and yearning for love in the boudoir. Small words such as "recalling the phoenix flute" and "cutting the plum" are also famous works in her boudoir. I often remember playing in the pavilion by the stream until the sun sets, intoxicated with that kind of happiness, and I don't know the way back.

Satisfied with fun, I rowed back in the dark, but mistakenly rowed into the depths of the lotus pond. Row, row, row, row so fast that beaches full of Bai Ou and egrets are flying. At this time, human voice, birdsong and underwater sound are intertwined to form a beautiful picture.

This is a poem recalling the past. A few words seem to pop up at random, but in fact they are as precious as gold, and every sentence contains profound meaning.

The first two sentences, write intoxicated and excited mood. Then write "Xing Jin" and go home, "straying into the depths of the lotus pond", which is even more fascinating.

The last sentence, innocence, endless. The words in this poem are concise, only a few fragments are selected, and the touching scenery and the author's happy mood are combined to write the author's good mood when he was young, which makes people want to go boating with her and indulge in it.

As the saying goes, "the feelings of teenagers are born", this poem is not carved, but full of natural beauty. This was written by Li Qingzhao when she recalled going abroad.