Propaganda slogan of fire escape knowledge
1) Take the stairs to escape from the fire, instead of taking the elevator.
2) It is a sign of love to accompany the elderly and children to learn the necessary fire safety knowledge.
3) Remember the safety exit, in case of fire, you can escape.
4) Step into the campus, walk into peace, build a harmonious campus, and enhance self-prevention.
5) Safety concerns you, me and him, and your safety is concerned.
6) There is no need to escape from the fire by elevator.
7) The smoke in the fire is highly toxic. Try to keep a low profile to escape and protect your nose and mouth.
8) When there is a fire, don't panic, wet the towel, cover your nose and mouth, don't be greedy for money, and flee quickly.
9) Leave an exit in a private place. If there is a fire, go at once.
10) Close the door at the fire seal exit and send out a distress signal.
1 1) For the safety of you and your family, please pay attention to fire safety.
12) When fleeing from the fire, you should respond as early as possible, bend over to cover your mouth and stay away from the fire.
13) Take a small step cautiously, and you can take Wan Li Road to Wan Li Road.
14) When shopping, entertaining and gathering, please pay attention to the safe evacuation passage in your place.
15) evacuation signs can be seen everywhere, which is the lifeline of fire escape.
16) Bend down and stick to the wall, cover your nose and mouth with wet wipes, and splash water all over your body. Don't forget 1 19.
17) Identify evacuation routes and open the door of life.
18) Don't panic in case of fire, you'd better escape calmly.
19) escape from the fire first, don't be greedy for things and money.
20) When the fire comes, call the police in time; Help, get out of trouble.
2 1) Life is priceless, and fire is ruthless. Don't cherish property, and run away quickly.
22) Don't panic about the gas leak. Close the valve quickly and don't open the window.
23) The exit cannot be blocked, so the fire can save lives.
24) Tighten the string of fire safety awareness and pop up a happy, safe and happy tune.
25) There is no way out. Get close to the window and call for help.
26) Pay attention to safety in major and minor matters, and always pay attention to safety.
27) Fire smoke is the most deadly, covering your nose and bending over to crawl.
In case of fire, don't panic. If you run away, two will go out and three will call the police.
29) Fire is inevitable, so it is most important to pay attention to escape.
30) Don't panic in case of fire, and don't exaggerate the details when calling the police.
3 1) stress safety on campus and accompany you, me and him.
32) Don't panic before the fire, and don't forget to call the police to escape.
33) Rules are with the heart, and safety is with me.
34) Evacuation passage, the door of life.
35) Leave a way for fire engines and a way for life.
36) Don't panic when you escape, and avoid danger properly.
37) Keep company with peace and happiness.
38) A safe campus is in my heart, and safe actions are in my hands.
39) Always be safe and happy.
40) There is a safety rope at home to escape calmly and skillfully in the fire.
4 1) advocate civilized travel and keep in mind the safety rules.
42) Go shopping and pay attention to the safety exits.
43) Facing the billowing smoke: not afraid of inferiority, just to escape safely.
44) Fire escapes first, don't covet things and money.
45) Don't jump off a building in case of fire. Cover your mouth and nose with a window for help.
46) When the security alarm rings, you and I walk hand in hand.
47) Self-protection, low-key crawling, covering your nose with wet wipes to prevent toxic gases.
48) Don't forget the common sense of self-help and don't panic in case of fire.
49) escape from the fire to be calm, and getting wet with a towel can save lives.
50) Be calm and you will win the fire fighting.
5 1) Fire fighting is a matter for you, me and him, and it is up to everyone to clean up the fire.
52) Don't make money from the fire, and leave quickly.
53) Roadside Landscape School gives it to everyone who gets on the road safely.
54) Gold and jade are valuable, but life is priceless. It's important to learn to escape and save your life.
In case of fire, don't be impatient. Wet your nose and mouth with a towel.
56) escape must be calm and the route can be seen clearly; Wipe your nose and mouth with a wet towel, keep a low profile and act quickly.
57) Establish the value of life and improve safety awareness.
58) Being in the fire is the first escape, and your financial life is not guaranteed.
59) comity first, safety is greater than heaven.
60) Don't be greedy for money by adding fuel to the fire. One life is worth ten thousand gold.
6 1) Safety awareness exists every day, and campus life is enjoyable.
62) The body of the fire should be low, choose the corridor, and don't like the ladder.
63) Tomorrow's happiness depends on today, and today's peace depends on safety.
64) Everything is safe, remember people's hearts, and everyone's happiness is scattered all over the campus.
65) Self-help in the fire should be calm, and wet wipes should cover your nose and crawl.
66) Have a safety rope at home and escape from the fire.
67) Keep a fire extinguisher at hand, and a small fire is the most effective.
68) When entering public places, remember the evacuation route.
69) Safety is a responsibility, and civilization is a comity.
70) Go straight to the passage, evacuate in order, and don't enter the elevator to prevent being locked.
7 1) sundries are piled up in the corridor, which is an obstacle to escape.
72) Smoke and poisonous gas are the most deadly, and bending down and crawling can save lives.
73) Don't forget the common sense of fire control, and don't panic in case of fire.
74) In case of fire, find a small hammer, break open the window and escape quickly.
75) In case of fire, escape quickly and don't love property.
76) Look at the safe passage and remember the door of life.
77) Remember that the safety exit ensures many lives.
78) Jumping and escaping is very skillful, and sheets and ropes are well used.
79) The most important thing is to escape from the fire, and don't lose your life because you love money.
80) Call for help. Don't jump. Cover your nose, bend down and run.
8 1) Slow down one second, and change your life for your life.
82) Learn to escape, save yourself, and escape from all major disasters and minor difficulties.
83) When winter comes, don't block the evacuation exit for cold protection.
84) Don't hesitate to escape from the fire, soak your clothes and wrap your body, and lower your head through the smoke. Traffic jam, blocked heart. Block the fire truck, block life.
85) In case of fire, don't panic, cover your nose and mouth to avoid smoke, and find an exit to evacuate quickly.
86) In the mind of civilized transportation, laws and regulations are not relaxed for a moment.
87) The fire door can't be locked. In case of fire, you will run away.
88) It is forbidden to carry a fire source when traveling, and be familiar with the escape route.
89) Courtesy comes first, and safety comes first.
90) escape and self-help tips, bend over to cover your mouth and slide along the wall.
9 1) Improve self-defense and self-help ability, and ensure your own life safety.
92) Don't panic in case of fire, find the exit and direction.
93) the corridor should be cleared of good habits and can be evacuated in times of crisis.
94) Smoke in a fire is the most deadly. Cover your mouth and nose and bend over.
95) There are thousands of fire exits, and the first one is to keep them open.
96) escape from the fire to be calm, and don't use the passage in the elevator.
97) Don't open the door in case of outdoor fire, block the door and pour water.
98) escape quickly in case of fire, and don't covet the property at home.
Civilization and comity create security.
100) You should walk low in the fire. You should run the stairs to escape, not take the elevator in a hurry.
Publicity materials on fire prevention and escape knowledge.
First, the concept and classification of fire
(A) the concept of fire
Any uncontrolled combustion is called a fire. Fires are divided into general fires, major fires and extraordinarily serious fires.
1. Extraordinary fire refers to: more than 0 people died/kloc-0, and more than 20 people were seriously injured; More than 20 people were killed and seriously injured, 50 households were affected, and the direct economic loss was 654.38+0 million yuan.
2. A major fire refers to a fire that killed more than 3 people, seriously injured more than 10, died or seriously injured more than 10, affected more than 30 households and caused direct economic losses of more than 300,000 yuan.
3. A fire that does not meet the above two conditions is a general fire.
(2) Classification of fire
1, Class A fire: refers to the fire of solid combustible substances containing carbon, such as wood, cotton, wool, hemp, paper, etc.
2. Class B fire: fires in which nails, class B and class C flammable liquids, such as gasoline, kerosene, diesel, methanol, ether and acetone, burn;
3. Class C fire: refers to the fire in which liquefied petroleum gas, coal gas, natural gas, methane, propane, acetylene, hydrogen and other combustible gases burn;
4. Class D fire: refers to the fire in which combustible metals such as potassium, sodium, magnesium, titanium, cobalt, lithium and alloys burn;
5. Charged fire: refers to the fire of charged objects.
Second, the combustion must meet the conditions
Combustion must meet three conditions simultaneously:
1, combustible substance. Any substance that can react violently with oxygen or other oxidants in the air is generally called combustible substance. Such as wood, paper, gasoline, alcohol, hydrogen, sodium, magnesium and so on.
2, there are combustion-supporting substances. Any substance that can react with combustible substances and cause combustion is called combustion-supporting substance. Such as air, oxygen, chlorine, sodium peroxide, etc.
3. There is a fire source. Any heat energy that can cause combustible substances to burn is called an ignition source. Such as naked flame, red hot body, Mars, focused sunlight, mechanical heat, lightning, static electricity, electric spark, etc.
Only when the above three necessary conditions for combustion are met at the same time can combustible substances burn. But under certain conditions, in addition to the three elements of combustion, there are certain conditions:
First of all, there should be enough combustible materials. If the concentration of combustible gas or steam in the air is not enough, combustion will not occur. For example, if you light gasoline with a match at room temperature, it will burn immediately, but if you light diesel with a match at room temperature, it will not burn.
Second, there should be enough combustion-supporting substances. If there is not enough combustion-supporting substance, the flame will gradually weaken until it goes out. If you light a candle in a closed small space, the flame will eventually go out with the gradual depletion of oxygen.
Third, let the ignition source reach a certain temperature and have enough heat. If Mars falls on cotton, it is easy to catch fire, while it falls on wood, which needs more heat than cotton. White phosphorus is easy to catch fire naturally in summer, but coal is not, because the temperature required for white phosphorus combustion is very low (34oC), while the combustion temperature required for coal is very high (3652oC).
Third, how to escape from the fire
The escape method varies with the size of the fire, the location of the trapped person and the equipment used. To sum up, there are mainly the following points:
(1) Leave the dangerous area immediately.
Once you find yourself in the most dangerous area of the fire and your life is threatened, you should immediately stop all your work and try to escape against time. When you get out of danger, you should observe and judge the fire, make clear the degree of danger in your environment, so as to take corresponding escape measures and methods.
(2) Choose simple and safe passages and evacuation facilities.
When choosing an escape route, the simplest and safest passage and evacuation measures should be given priority according to the fire situation. For example, when the building is on fire, safety stairs, outdoor evacuation stairs, ordinary stairs, fire stairs, etc. Priority should be given, especially smoke-proof stairs and outdoor evacuation stairs, which are safer and more reliable, and should be fully utilized when escaping from fire.
If the above passages are blocked by fireworks, balconies, windows, roofs, downpipes and lightning rods can be considered.
(3) Use simple protective equipment
The smoke in the fire contains many toxic and harmful particles, so you should pay attention to separate the smoke when you escape. You can cover your mouth and nose with wet towels and masks. If there is no water, you can also use dry towels and dry masks. When passing through the smoke area, cover your nose and mouth tightly and walk or crawl as close to the ground as possible.
If the exit is sealed by fireworks, it is dangerous to rush out of the danger zone. You can pour cold water on your body, or wrap your body with wet sheets and quilts. If possible, you can put on a fire-retardant suit and rush out of the danger zone quickly.
(4) Self-made simple lifesaving equipment
When all the passages are blocked by fireworks and it is difficult to rush out, you must keep calm and try to make simple life-saving equipment to escape. When a high-rise building is on fire, you can use all kinds of strong ropes, or tear bedding, sheets, curtain cloth, etc. Long strips are twisted into ropes, then tied to solid window frames, bedsteads or other solid indoor objects, and then slowly slid to the ground or a lower safety area along the ropes. If the situation is urgent and the ground is soft, you can jump down to escape, but when the ground is hard, you should throw some quilts and other bedding first to reduce injuries.
(5) Seek temporary asylum.
In the case that all passages are tightly blocked by fireworks and there is no one to rescue them, we should actively look for temporary shelters. Use the refuge room or toilet at the end of the elevator room and corridor to avoid the invasion of fireworks. Close the doors and windows facing the fire, and open the doors and windows facing the fire. If smoke enters the room, quickly close the window, block the gap between the doors and windows with towels and other fabrics, and sprinkle water on the high temperature or the ground until the opportunity to escape comes.
Fourth, matters needing attention when escaping
(1) Be sure to call the police in case of fire.
(2) Life comes first. Never delay your escape time by looking for valuables.
(3) When the building is on fire, you can't take the ordinary elevator to escape, because the fire is easy to cut off power, or the elevator car is stuck due to thermal deformation, which leads to the failure of escape.
(4) Don't walk upright when the smoke is filled, otherwise it will be easy to suffocate and be poisoned.
(5) When an external fire is found indoors, be sure to touch the door panel first. If you find a fever or smoke coming in from the door, you can't open the door rashly. Instead, you should try to find other channels. If it is found that it is not hot, open it slowly and use the door leaf to cover one side to prevent smoke from falling or heat wave burns.
(6) When escaping, cover every door and window to prevent fireworks from spreading along the passage.
(7) If the evacuees catch fire, they should take off or tear off their clothes quickly, or roll on the spot to put out the fire, but be careful not to roll too fast and remember not to run with the fire. If there are pools, rivers, ponds, etc. Nearby, you should quickly jump into the water to put out the fire.
(8) After the victim escapes from the fire danger area, he must stay in the safe area and must not enter the fire again to avoid danger. If there is any situation, it should be reported to the rescuers in time.
(nine) obey the command of the public security fire brigade.
Several simple methods
1, if the fire is not big, make a decisive decision and put on soaked clothes or wet blankets and wet bedding and rush out bravely, but never put on a plastic raincoat.
2. Take refuge in the smoke, try to lower your body and cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel.
Don't jump off the building blindly. Connect the sheets with ropes or tear them into strips, tie them to the door and window frames and heavy objects, and slide them down.
4. When trapped by a fire and there is no other way to save yourself, you can constantly send out distress signals with flashlights and eye-catching items so that the fire brigade can find out in time and organize rescue.