Xie Jinyuan, the head of the regiment, led 800 brave and solitary soldiers to defend the four-row warehouse along the Suzhou River and cover the retreat of 500,000 Chinese troops. The battle of Shanghai completely shattered the Japanese dream of "national subjugation in March".
Following the Battle of Lugouqiao on July 7, 1937/kloc-0, the first large-scale battle between China and Japan-"Battle of Songhu" started on August 3/kloc-0. At that time, Shanghai was the largest port in East Asia and the first in economy, culture and transportation in China. There are many concessions and many foreign countries. Therefore, Chairman Chiang Kai-shek, the supreme commander of China, decided to show China's determination to resist Japan in Shanghai.
Fiona Fang, the main battlefield of the Shanghai-Song War, was only a few tens of kilometers. The Japanese army successively reinforced 300,000 troops. The three-month bloody battle between the two sides killed and injured more than 500 thousand people, and the tragic degree of an inch of mountains and rivers was described by the international media as a "flesh and blood mill." Due to the high morale of the Japanese army, the death of the Japanese army was really unexpected. This battle alone broke Japan's dream of "national subjugation in March".
2. Anti-Japanese hero Shen:
Shen is a pilot of China Air Force. In the Battle of Songhu, he bravely ran into the flagship of the Japanese fleet invading China and died with the enemy. He is only 26 years old. 1937 August19, the second brigade bombed Japanese ships outside the Yangtze River estuary. Team leader Shen and bomber Chen Xichun's plane broke down. Instead of parachuting, they flew a plane from 2000 meters to Izumo, the flagship of the Japanese invaders, and finally died with the enemy.
The heroic acts of Shen and his comrade-in-arms Chen Xichun made the Japanese invaders frightened. At that time, the military bulletin of the Japanese army base camp in Tokyo was forced to admit: "In the two wars in Shanghai and zhina, air force pilots were outnumbered to resist the powerful imperial army. In the air and sea battle of Bailong Port on August 19, a pilot of Zina actually crashed into a main destroyer of the Imperial Army, and his bravery was quite unexpected. "
3. Eternal Monument-Yang Jingyu
After the sacrifice of Yang Jingyu, the famous anti-Japanese national hero and the founder and leader of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition, when the cruel Japanese army cut off his head and his abdomen, he found that his stomach was full of hay, bark and cotton wool, but there was not a grain, and his whole person was shocked.
Yang Jingyu, 1905, is from Queshan County, Henan Province. 1926 Join the Communist Youth League of China. 1927 participated in leading Queshan peasant uprising in April, and joined China * * * Production Party in May of the same year. After the failure of the great revolution, he organized Queshan uprising and served as commander-in-chief of the peasant revolutionary army. After 1928, he engaged in secret revolutionary work in Henan and Northeast China. He was arrested and imprisoned five times, tortured and indomitable.
1September, 933, served as the first independent division commander and political commissar of the First Army of the Northeast People's Revolutionary Army. In April, 1934 and 17 anti-Japanese armed forces merged, and the general command of the anti-Japanese allied forces was established as the general commander. Later, he served as commander and political commissar of the First Army of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition, and commander-in-chief and political commissar of the First Route Army of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition. He led his troops to the southeast for a long time and became a strong force in the northeast, cooperating with War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in the whole country.
The Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China once called the Northeast Anti-Japanese Armed Forces, represented by Yang Jingyu, and praised it as "a model of fighting the enemy in the ice and snow for more than seven years".
1939 in the autumn and winter counter-offensive in southeast Manchuria, he and Wei and other command troops split up and scattered guerrilla warfare. He led the guard brigade to Mengjiang area, and finally fought alone with the enemy for 5 days and nights. 1940 On February 23rd, he died heroically in Sandaowaizi, Mengjiang, Jilin, at the age of 35. In memory of him, Tonghua detachment of Northeast Democratic Allied Forces was renamed Yang Jingyu detachment on 1946, and Mengjiang County was renamed Jingyu County.
4. Ye Chenghuan, the blood tiger on the anti-Japanese battlefield.
Ye Chenghuan, a native of Xinxian County, Henan Province. He is an excellent commander of the Eighth Route Army highly valued by Liu Bocheng, and he is also admired by the soldiers.
19 14, Ye Chenghuan was born in Guangshan county, Henan province. /kloc-joined the revolution in 0/929, and joined the China * * * Production Party in the same year. /kloc-joined the red army in Hubei, Henan and Anhui in 0/930, and served as instructor, battalion political commissar, regiment political commissar, division commander and division political commissar. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Ye Chenghuan served as the head of the 772nd regiment of the 386th Brigade of the Eighth Route Army129th Division, which made great contributions to the "three wins out of three wars" of the129th Division in the early days of the Anti-Japanese War. 1April, 938 18, died for his country at the age of 24. ?
5. The anti-Japanese generals fighting in the rear area are small.
Xiao (1903.1.4—1989.3.29) was a proletarian revolutionary and strategist. People from Changsha, Hunan. In the 11th year of the Republic of China (1922), he joined the China * * * production party.
During his revolutionary career, he served as a division representative, chief of staff of the SAR Military Commission, chief of staff of the military region, chief of staff of the army, principal of the Central Military Political School, military political commissar, military political commissar, military affairs minister, chief of staff of the headquarters, commander of the Corps, deputy commander and chief of staff, and commander of the military region.
He led his troops to Nanchang, Nanjing, western Hubei, Ganzhou, Zhangzhou, Shuikou, Le 'an Yihuang, Jianlitai and other battles, participated in the fourth and fifth counter-encirclement campaigns in the Central Soviet Area, participated in the Long March, commanded the Nan troops to fight against the river in Sibao, led his troops to fight against Shenyang, encircle Peiping, cross North China, cross the Yangtze River, occupy Wuhan, enter Changsha and participate in the Battle of Hengbao. ?
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he successively served as commander of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy, vice minister of national defense and vice chairman of the fifth the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), and made outstanding contributions to the construction and development of the People's Navy. 1955 was awarded the rank of general. 1989 died in Beijing on March 29th at the age of 86.