Zhuge Liang's beheading of horses can be said to have been told through the ages. Ma Su surrendered to the military law he committed, and Ma Su's death cannot be simply attributed to surrender to the law. Street kiosks are very important to Shu and Wei countries, and the leaders are people that Prime Minister Zhuge appreciates very much. Because the street pavilion fell at that time, the whole territory of Shu was in danger. In order to appease the officials and people, Ma Su's head had to be exchanged for the people's hearts. Zhuge Liang's move is intended to show that although Ma Su is important, it is not the only one. Although Shu lost its street pavilion, it can still compete for hegemony. Ma Su was beheaded, is the inevitable reason.
Because of the weakness of Shu and its own importance, these two points doomed him to lose the inevitability of being beheaded.
In fact, Zhuge Liang's beheading of Ma Su does not exist in history, but is a fiction in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. After the fall of Jieting in history, Ma Su didn't see Zhuge Liang at all, and was directly sent to prison by Wang Ping.
What was the reason why Ma Su was beheaded?
I will only discuss Ma Su's murder from a military point of view. From a military point of view, it was very important for Zhuge Liang to look at the street kiosks. The supplies in the rear and the main roads in Hanzhong are in the street kiosks. At that time, Ma Su was in charge, but Zhuge Liang disagreed. Ma Su has written a written pledge to fulfill a military order. If he doesn't make a written military order, he can be severely punished for losing the street pavilion. But once he made a military order. If you lose this important place, you will have to bear quite serious consequences. Moreover, a written military order means there is no way out. Once you fail for personal reasons, you must accept punishment, that is, beheading. It should be noted here that as a coach, under normal circumstances, you will not easily behead the generals around you. Under what circumstances would you not kill them? It is the failure caused by objective reasons. Such as weather, food, soil and water, and the mistakes of the lords in strategic decision-making, in this case, the generals will not be killed, because the generals are only the executors of the lords' decisions. The disappearance of the Lord has nothing to do with subordinates. However, it is worth noting that Ma Su's lost street pavilion is purely a personal problem, but he did not listen to Zhuge Liang's arrangement. He camped on the mountain. Zhuge Liang repeatedly warned that he should set up camp under the current situation. He didn't listen to Wang Ping's advice and changed his strategy without authorization. Finally, for personal reasons, he made a serious strategic mistake. This is the responsibility of your executors. It has nothing to do with the commander. In order to strictly observe military discipline, you must be punished accordingly. Because of your military order, the street pavilion fell and the whole family begged. Zhuge Liang set out from righteousness. He was given a lighter and lighter punishment for his previous contributions. The whole family survived the death. It's already a mercy outside the law. But the responsibility for the loss of street kiosks must be investigated. So Ma Su must die. He asked for it completely and refused to find someone.
What does it mean to behead Masu in tears?
Ma Su was overjoyed and refused to listen to advice, so he left the factory.
Cutting according to law
It shows Zhuge Liang's selflessness, justice and clear rewards and punishments.
Who knows? Zhuge Liang tearfully beheaded Ma Su. Why is he crying?
Zhuge Liang has an element of repentance in it. According to the Records of the Three Kingdoms, Wei Yan was also guarding the street pavilion at that time. Because the street pavilion is the key to the success or failure of the Northern Expedition, keeping the street pavilion is the key credit for the victory of the Northern Expedition. Before that, Wei Yan put forward different views on Zhuge Liang's operational policy, and Zhuge Liang had always been biased against Wei Yan. On the other hand, Ma Su put forward the same offensive tactics as Zhuge Liang during the conquest of Na Man. At the same time, Zhuge Liang has always had a good relationship with the Ma family. For example, Ma Su's younger brother Ma Liang is closely related to Zhuge Liang. So Zhuge Liang has Ma Su's important psychology, and Ma Su failed to live up to Zhuge Liang's kindness. Zhuge Liang felt guilty. Furthermore, Liu Bei had an accurate evaluation of Ma Su, but Zhuge Liang didn't pay attention to it. Really have their own reasons. And Ma Su and Zhuge Liang have a good relationship. The choice between friends is painful after all, and there are personal factors. Finally, Ma Su made his own written pledge to fulfill a military order. For Zhuge Liang, only by strictly administering the army can he command the three armed forces. How can you waste a great event because of one person?
Why did Zhuge Liang cry when he cut Ma Su? What is his real intention?
Personally, I understand: First of all, Masu is Ma Liang's younger brother, born in a famous family; Secondly, Ma Su is a talented person, although a bit of an armchair strategist; Thirdly, Ma Su followed Zhuge Liang for many years, after all, he had feelings; Also, maybe Zhuge Liang blames himself a little. After all, he should be able to foresee Ma Su's defeat. Moreover, lamenting the ruthlessness of military law; Finally, the failure of Ma Su directly led to the failure of the Northern Expedition.
Why did Zhuge Liang cry when he cut Ma Su?
Because he thinks he is actually very talented and doesn't want to kill him, but not killing him will cause people to talk, and military law will be useless in the future, but he loves talent very much. That's why I cry.
What do you mean by cutting Masu with a knife?
It was Zhuge Liang who beheaded Ma Su.
What does Zhuge Liang mean by chopping Ma Su's "chicken ribs" with tears in his eyes? What do you mean?
Cao Cao sent troops to attack Liu Bei in Hanzhong, and was trapped at the border of the oblique valley. He wanted to join the army, but Ma Chao refused to stay. He wanted to withdraw his troops and return to Korea, but he was afraid of being laughed at by the Shu soldiers. He hesitated and met the chef with chicken soup. Cao Cao felt pregnant when he saw chicken ribs in the bowl. Just thinking about it, Xiahou (Xiangxiang) entered the account and asked for a slogan at night. Cao Cao casually replied, "Chicken ribs! Chicken ribs! " Order all officials to call it "chicken ribs!" Yang Xiu, the marching master, saw the word "chicken ribs" and taught the accompanying sergeant to pack up and prepare for the return trip. It was reported that Xiahou had rebelled. Surprised, he invited Yang Xiu to his account and asked, "Why are you packing?" Xiu said, "Give the order tonight, and we can see that Wang Wei will withdraw his troops in a few days. Those who have chicken ribs will eat without meat and abandon them. If you can't win today, it's no use returning it, for fear of being laughed at. Why don't you come home early? Wang Wei will be transferred tomorrow. So pack your bags first, so as not to panic when you leave. " Xiahou (Xiang Xiang) said, "You really know Wang Wei's heart!" So I packed my bags. So all the generals in the village are ready to return to the plan. After knowing this situation, Cao Cao called Yang Xiu to ask him and made a gesture of "chicken ribs". Cao Cao was furious and said, "How dare you spread rumors and disturb our army!" Those who drink knives and axes, push them and cut them, so that their heads are outside the iron gate.
Was Ma Su beheaded because he lost his street pavilion? What is the real reason why Ma Su was beheaded?
Masu didn't listen to the advice of his personal counselor, and he went his own way. Sima Shi was cut off from the water and had to go down the mountain to break through and be defeated. The short-distance stronghold was also seized by Sima Shi, and I don't know the reason for sticking to it.
What are Cao Cao's tears about Ma Su?
Defying military orders and leading troops into the mountains.