Wang Song Anshi

Except for the one-year-old in firecrackers,

The spring breeze brings warmth to Tusu.

Thousands of families are dying,

The new mahogany spell replaced the old one.

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New Year's Eve

Author: Yuan Zhen

Recalling the past year, except that night, I saw you in front of the candle.

In tonight's message, the New Year is overlapping.

Crying quietly at leisure, sleeping in an empty hall.

Sad children, start a fire.

Writing background:

This poem was not written by Yuan He when he was four years old.

Except for comfort at night.

The cold light of the hotel stays awake alone, why does the guest's heart become sad?

My hometown is thinking thousands of miles tonight, and it is another year of the Ming Dynasty.

[Note] 1. Except at night: that is, New Year's Eve in the old calendar. 2. Sad: Sad, sad. 3. Frosted temples: Bai Rushuang Temple. [Interpretation] Living in an inn, you can't sleep alone. For some reason, the poet's mood became very sad. On this New Year's Eve, imagine that the hometown people thousands of miles away miss themselves, and tomorrow they will be one year older and grow a lot of new white hair. It is natural to miss your loved ones during the holiday season, as always. But on New Year's Eve, "sleeping alone", "turning to sorrow" and "thinking for a thousand miles" have another meaning: another year will be added tomorrow, which contains the sadness that the poet has accomplished nothing year after year.

Appreciation of famous sentences "My hometown thinks a thousand miles tonight";

When a poet is in a foreign land, he will naturally feel lonely and homesick, but he will put aside himself and start from the other side to imagine his hometown relatives missing him thousands of miles away. This kind of anti-customer-oriented writing is the method of comparison.

New Year's Eve

Wen Tianxiang (Southern Song Dynasty)

Dry kunkong, years go to the church;

The end of the road is stormy, and the poor side is full of ice and snow.

Life disappears with the years, and the body is forgotten;

There is no such thing as killing Su Meng. It's still early at night.

The appreciation of this poem was written in the 18th year of Yuan Dynasty, namely 128 1, which was the last New Year's Eve spent by Wen Tianxiang in his life. This poem is diluted and peaceful, without the heroism of "heaven and earth are righteous" and the generosity of "keeping the heart of Dan as a mirror of history". It just shows the hero's desire to get together with his family to enjoy Tu Su's fine wine on the New Year's Day, and even reveals a trace of loneliness and sadness between the lines. It is in the tender moment when Dan Xin is like an iron man that the authenticity of the human body under the strong iron will is reflected. The "fragility" involved in this kind of affection makes us deeply realize the greatness of human nature and the immortal personality of a clanking man. Except at night, there is no carved language, no trivial sentences and no high slogans. However, we still felt a strong shock inside. No matter how the times change, no matter how the ethnic composition expands, no matter how the concept of moral right and wrong changes, Wen Tianxiang, as a symbol of our national spirit and a great totem of the personality of loyalty, filial piety and righteousness, will still be a moral model to inspire generation after generation in the future.

Yuanri Yulouchun

Maopang (Song Dynasty)

Every year, the lotus drops leak, and Bijing Tu Su sinks the frozen wine.

Han Xiao is still cheating. She is slim in spring.

Beauty urges a long life, and cypress leaves and green peppers are covered with beautiful sleeves.

Deep in my hometown, I don't know each other, but I only stay with Dong Jun.

This poem is called "Yuan Ri", and lotus leakage is a kind of timer in the Song Dynasty. A year's dripping shower head means a year has passed.

Cypress leaves are cold-resistant. The ancients used it to make wine and drink it on New Year's Day to wish a long life, similar to drinking Tu Su wine. Ode to Pepper Flowers is a toast before drinking in festivals. Some wines are soaked with cypress leaves and pepper flowers at the same time. In a word, cypress leaves and pepper flowers represent the ancient custom of drinking spring wine during the Spring Festival. Besides celebrating the New Year, they also mean to drive away filth in order to prolong life.

Dong Jun is the sun god, representing light and heat, and also symbolizing the spring flowers and the revival of everything.

This poem literally doesn't mention bees, but only describes New Year greetings and cold early spring scenes. Winter is the season when bees have a short rest. Winter has passed, spring has come, and bees will come out in spring. ......

Pay new year's call

(Ming) Wen Zhiming

I don't want to meet, but I want to talk about it. The famous papers are all us.

I also throw some paper at people. The world is too simple and empty.

[Explanation] On the first day of the Yuan Dynasty, everyone went out to pay a New Year call. Those who pay New Year greetings don't ask them to meet their host as a gift, but just throw a famous card to show that the courtesy has arrived. This custom began in the Song Dynasty and intensified in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Because the secular regards sending famous cards as a flattering means, it is ridiculed by poets. This famous New Year greeting card may be the earliest New Year greeting card in China.

Is new and correct.

Julia (Ming)

The wind and frost in heaven and earth are exhausted, and the weather in Gankun is harmonious;

Adding the New Year brings old mountains and rivers in spring.

Mei Liufang is full of pride, sloppy and old;

Tu Sucheng was drunk and laughed at Baiyun.

This is a five-rhythm poem about celebrating the Spring Festival.

The first and second sentences, from the perspective of climate, describe the peace during the Spring Festival: no wind and no frost, full of spring.

In the third and fourth sentences, there is another year on the calendar, and the new year replaces the old one.

The fifth and sixth sentences describe the arrival of spring from the perspective of trees. Plum blossoms and willows have taken on a new attitude, showing that pine trees that are not carved in winter are somewhat old.

The last two sentences, written during the Spring Festival, were filled with laughter because I was happy to drink too much Tu Su wine.

Today is New Year's Eve.

(Qing) Huang Jingren

A thousand smiles are slow, and worries are hidden from the outside.

People standing high on the stone bridge seem to be on earth, staring at the sky, but seeing a star like a moon.

Fengcheng new year speech

(Qing) Check Shen Xing

Cleverly cut Silla and paint colorful gold like a moth;

Since then, the scissors have been idle for a month, and there are more sewing in the boudoir before the age of 20.

In ancient times, folk women were very busy and tired all year round, and only during the Spring Festival did they have leisure to play. This poem describes women's mood for the New Year from the side. In order to have a free month after the Chinese New Year, I was very busy before the Chinese New Year. They skillfully make jewelry, try on new clothes and compete to dress up, which reflects women's love for beauty.

Wu Jia New Year's Day

(clear) hole

Xiao Shu's white hair is not full of ups and downs, and the old-age stove actually sleeps.

Cut the candle and dry the midnight snack wine, and spend all the spring money.

Listen to the childlike innocence of burning firecrackers and see the change of peach blossom characters.

Add a plum blossom to the drum horn to celebrate the New Year in Lian Xiao.

New Year's Day takes up the charm of Liu Yazi.

Dong

* * * Laughing and laughing for the New Year, Hongyan Lady sends plum blossoms;

Everyone toasted each other in the toast to express their wishes for the New Year. After all the people were not satisfied, they tasted the tea of victory together and talked about current affairs.

Only loyal to the country, there is no paradise at home;

Song and dance accompany Beijing to welcome the festival and overlook Yan' an scenery.

See the flower market during the Spring Festival.

Lin

Mickey met to see the flower market, but leaned against the arcade like a gallery;

Bundled potted plants are lined up, and the grass plants are woody and fragrant.

The lights are bright all night, and the songs are fascinating.

It was this year that the scenery was beautiful and colorful.

During the Chinese New Year, everyone made an appointment to see flowers together. It's very lively and beautiful outside, just like walking in a painting. Potted plants are arranged neatly. Flowers and green grass compete for beauty. At night, people are brightly lit and shuttle. Singing and dancing are very active. It is precisely because of the beautiful scenery this year that even flowers and trees are scrambling to convey the beauty of spring to everyone.