I. Original text
The full moon flies in the mirror and returns to the heart to fold the sword. Turn the tent and travel far, climb the laurel and ascend to heaven. The waterway is suspected of frost and snow, and the forest is covered with feathers. At this time, I look forward to the white rabbit, and I want to count the autumnal equinox. The drums of the defenders cut off people's communication, and a lonely goose was singing in autumn in the frontier. The dew turns to frost tonight, and the moonlight at home is bright! Brothers are scattered, and no one can ask about life and death. Letters sent to Luoyang city are often not delivered, and wars often do not stop.
Second, explain
1 August15th night, the moon hung in the sky like a mirror, and the thought of going home was as sharp as a broadsword. Instead, I feel like a loose grass blown away, drifting on the road all the time, but it seems to be climbing the branches of osmanthus trees. The scene on the waterway looks like the first frost is going to snow. I saw the feathers of birds when I lived in the forest.
At this time, I looked at the Jade Rabbit in the Moon Palace, as if I could count its fur. The drums sounded and there were no pedestrians on the road. A lonely goose whines in the autumn sky in the frontier. At this time today, the dew has turned into frost, and the bright moon shines on my hometown.
3. The two brothers are separated, so they can't meet each other. There are no relatives at home, and even letters can't be sent. My relatives in my hometown could not survive the war. At this time, I can only hope I can fly back to my hometown tomorrow morning.
The meaning of ancient poetry is as follows:
1. China's ancient poems express people's thoughts and feelings about nature, society, history and life in the form of poems. These poems are usually concise, implicit and lyrical, and they are an important part of the history of China literature. There are various genres and styles of ancient poetry, including five-character quatrains, seven-character quatrains, five-character poems and seven-character poems.
2. Among them, five-character quatrains and seven-character quatrains are one of the most common forms of ancient poetry, with the characteristics of short, pithy and lively rhythm. The classic works in ancient poetry include Silent Night Thinking, Ascending the Mountain, Moonlit Night on the Spring River and so on.
3. Ancient poetry pays attention to rhetoric devices such as symbols, metaphors and allusions, and expresses the author's thoughts and feelings through the creation of images and artistic conception. At the same time, ancient poetry also pays attention to the language characteristics such as level tone, antithesis and rhyme, which has unique phonological beauty and sense of rhythm. Ancient poetry also has special rules and requirements in genre.