According to the website of the Ministry of Natural Resources on June 65438+1October 12, the meeting pointed out that in 2023, we should focus on the objectives and tasks set by the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the work requirements put forward by the Central Economic Work Conference and the Central Rural Work Conference, grasp the key points, highlight the key points, and show the new atmosphere and new achievements in natural resources work.
First, thoroughly study, publicize and implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress. Deeply understand the historical logic, theoretical logic and practical logic of the major policies and strategic arrangements for the development of the cause of the party and the state as determined by the 20 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Work with local party committees and governments and relevant departments to promote the major decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee on the construction of ecological civilization in the field of natural resources.
Second, we should focus on expanding domestic demand and ensuring natural resources. Coordinate and optimize the allocation of land planning indicators during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period, appropriately increase this year's indicators, and support the implementation of major projects during the 14 th Five-Year Plan as soon as possible; Under the premise of strictly controlling reclamation and keeping the bottom line of marine ecological security, we will ensure the demand for major national projects, industries and people's livelihood. Accelerate the construction of realistic three-dimensional China and serve the construction of digital China.
Third, we should focus on ensuring national food security and implement the responsibility of the party and the government for farmland protection. In accordance with the requirements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, responsible comrades of provincial party committees and governments signed letters of responsibility for farmland protection and food security with responsible comrades of relevant departments in the State Council; The task of farmland protection will be divided into posts, and strict assessment, one-vote veto on major issues and lifelong accountability will be implemented.
Fourth, efforts should be made to build a new pattern of land space development and protection, and efforts should be made to speed up the examination and approval and implementation of local land space planning at all levels. Fully implement the Outline of Land and Space Planning and complete the examination and approval of the overall land and space planning of provinces, cities and counties; Focusing on major regional strategies, we will promote the preparation of special land and space planning, guide the preparation of detailed planning, and guide urban renewal and rural construction.
Fifth, focus on comprehensively promoting rural revitalization and strive to improve rural land management policies. Adhere to the overall planning of counties, promote the formation of a spatial pattern of centralized layout of rural industries within counties, and support the preparation of village planning by village zoning with conditions and needs; Introduce policy guidelines for rural revitalization land use; Revise and improve the standards for land requisition and development; Deepen the reform of collective forest right system.
Sixth, focus on strengthening the exploration and development of important domestic energy and mineral resources, increase reserves and increase production, and comprehensively launch a new round of domestic prospecting for strategic minerals. Highlight shortages and bulk strategic minerals, focus on important oil-bearing basins and key metallogenic belts, and carry out exploration and prospecting according to the degree of geological work; Promote relevant scientific and technological projects to provide support for prospecting breakthroughs; Cooperate to ensure the supply of coal, potash fertilizer and iron ore.
Seventh, we must focus on accelerating the construction of a maritime power and strive to create new kinetic energy for blue development. To study and put forward the spatial access, spatial layout and intensive sea use requirements of key industries; Complete the construction of national deep-sea gene bank, big data center and herbarium.
Eighth, focus on enhancing the motivation of career development and promoting major reforms. Promote and deepen the pilot project of collective management construction land entering the market; Further deepen the pilot project of combining decentralization and decentralization, and improve the land examination and approval service policy; Complete the pilot of the principal-agent mechanism for the ownership of natural resources owned by the whole people; Formulate land and sea policies to support the development of new energy; We will speed up the formulation and revision of the Mineral Resources Law, the Cultivated Land Protection Law, the National Parks Law and the National Space Development Protection Law.
The meeting pointed out that in 2022, a series of unconventional and phased policies to protect natural resources elements will be introduced to continuously improve the efficiency of land use and approval. In 2022, the State Council reported 1.058 agricultural land conversion and land expropriation projects, covering an area of 3 1.906 million mu, increasing by 1.96% and 49% respectively, involving investment of 6. 1.08. The strictest cultivated land protection system was implemented, and the total cultivated land in China in 20021year achieved a net increase for the first time in many years; Implement the strictest land-saving system. In 2022, 46 1 1,000 mu of unused and idle land will be disposed. Strengthen the green exploration and development of mineral resources and increase the transfer of strategic minerals such as lithium, cobalt, nickel ore and oil and gas that are urgently needed for the development of new energy; Strengthen the protection and rational development of marine resources, further standardize the use of sea for projects, and handle the supervision of problems left over from the history of reclamation.
The meeting made arrangements for the natural resources work in the coming period. First, strictly abide by the bottom line of resource security, consolidate the security foundation of food and energy resources, strengthen the security guarantee system of marine and surveying geographic information data, and improve the ability of safe development. The key point is to firmly hold the red line of/kloc-0.8 billion mu of cultivated land, improve the domestic supply and reserve guarantee capacity of mineral resources, promote the national maritime security guarantee capacity building, strengthen the safety supervision of surveying and mapping geographic information, and strengthen the prevention and control of geological and marine disasters.
The second is to optimize the spatial pattern of land, promote the regional economic layout and land spatial system construction with complementary advantages and high-quality development, and serve the implementation of major strategies and coordinated regional development. The key point is to improve the system of main functional areas, improve the system of land spatial planning, build a unified control system of land spatial use, coordinate land and sea to accelerate the construction of a maritime power, and solidly promote the comprehensive improvement of land.
The third is to promote green and low-carbon development, improve the utilization level of natural resources, keep the natural ecological security boundary, and promote the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. The key point is to optimize the way to protect natural resources, promote the economical and intensive use of land, minerals, oceans, forests and grasses, strictly supervise the red line of ecological protection, implement the integrated protection and systematic management of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grasses and sands, and improve the ability of obtaining and supporting surveying and mapping geographic information.
Fourth, safeguard the rights and interests of resource assets, give full play to the incentive and restraint role of property rights system, and realize, safeguard and develop the legitimate rights and interests of property owners of various natural resource assets. The key point is to improve the property right system of natural resources assets, deepen the unified investigation of natural resources, do a good job in the unified registration of natural resources and real estate, and accelerate the construction of an institutional mechanism to uniformly exercise the responsibilities of owners of natural resources assets owned by the whole people.
Fifth, vigorously promote the rule of law, scientific and technological innovation and information construction, and strive to improve the management capacity of natural resources. The key point is to promote the rule of law of natural resources, enhance the scientific and technological innovation ability of natural resources, focus on cultivating top-notch innovative talents, continue to promote the construction and application of smart land, improve the efficiency of law enforcement of natural resources inspectors, and deeply participate in the global governance of natural resources.