Question 2: What does it mean for a doctor to call the Rheumatology Immunology Department? Rheumatology immunology is a new discipline in the field of hospital internal medicine, which mainly studies and treats rheumatic immune diseases.
Treating diseases include rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, ankylosing spondylitis, primary Sjogren's syndrome, osteoarthritis, gout, etc.
Rheumatic diseases generally refer to a group of diseases that affect bones, joints and their surrounding soft tissues, such as muscles, bursas, tendons, fascia and nerves.
1, diffuse connective tissue disease
Rheumatoid arthritis, lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, polymyositis, dermatomyositis, Sjogren's syndrome, overlap syndrome, vasculitis, etc.
2, spinal arthropathy
Ankylosing spondylitis, Reiter syndrome, psoriatic arthritis, undifferentiated spondyloarthropathy, etc.
Step 3 worsen
Osteoarthritis (primary and secondary)
Rheumatism is related to metabolism and endocrine.
Gout, pseudogout, Marfan syndrome, immunodeficiency disease, etc.
5. Rheumatism related to infection
Reactive arthritis, rheumatic fever, etc
6, tumor-related rheumatism
First, primary (synovioma, synovial sarcoma, etc. B, secondary (multiple myeloma, metastatic tumor, etc.). )
7. Neurovascular diseases
Neuroarthropathy, compressive neuropathy (peripheral nerve compression, nerve root compression, etc. ), Raynaud's disease and so on.
8, bone and cartilage lesions
Osteoporosis, osteomalacia, hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, diffuse primary bone hypertrophy, osteitis, etc.
9. Non-joint rheumatism
Periarticular diseases, intervertebral disc diseases, idiopathic low back pain, other pain syndromes (such as psychotic rheumatism), etc.
10, other diseases with joint symptoms
Periodic rheumatic fever, intermittent joint effusion, drug-related rheumatism syndrome, chronic active hepatitis, etc
Question 3: Does rheumatism immunity belong to internal medicine or surgical rheumatism immunity? It is a new discipline in the field of hospital internal medicine, which mainly studies and treats rheumatic immune diseases.
Question 4: What is Rheumatology Immunology Department? Hello; Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a diffuse and systemic autoimmune disease, which mainly involves skin mucosa, skeletal muscle, kidney and central nervous system, as well as lung, heart, blood and other organs and systems, with various clinical manifestations. Many autoantibodies and immune abnormalities can be detected in serum. Because of the complex clinical manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus, the treatment emphasizes the principle of early, individualized and combined medication. According to the organ involvement and disease activity of patients, different treatment schemes are selected. Severe patients should be actively treated with drugs, and maintenance treatment should be given after the disease is controlled. Immunosuppressants and hormone preparations are generally used in combination with traditional Chinese medicine treatment, including acupuncture and reflex zone treatment, to achieve the purpose of controlling the disease.
Question 5: How to treat rheumatic immune diseases correctly? In daily life, some people "turn pale" when they mention "rheumatism", thinking that "rheumatism is an immortal cancer" and "if you get rheumatism, you will be disabled". Some people even mistakenly think that "rheumatism can be divided into rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases, and high anti-O and rheumatoid factors can be used for the diagnosis of rheumatism and rheumatoid diseases respectively". These misconceptions and understandings of people give quacks the soil to survive. Therefore, it is urgent to popularize the knowledge of rheumatism. Modern medicine believes that "rheumatism" is the general name of a large class of diseases with different causes, but the same point is that it involves joints and surrounding soft tissues, with pain, swelling and movement disorder as the main clinical manifestations. Including hundreds of specific diseases, which can be roughly divided into ten categories, including diffuse connective tissue diseases (including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, systemic sclerosis, polymyositis/dermatomyositis, vasculitis and Sjogren's syndrome, etc. ), seronegative spondyloarthropathy and osteoarthritis, of which there are more than 20 kinds, not "only rheumatism and rheumatoid". Rheumatism has a long course, complicated diagnosis and difficult treatment, which may lead to very serious consequences. We should try our best to choose the rheumatology and immunology department of regular national hospitals for diagnosis and treatment. Each rheumatism has different characteristics and treatment methods, and its diagnosis is mainly based on the patient's clinical characteristics, experiments and special examinations. The main purpose of rheumatologists is to diagnose the specific rheumatism of patients with rheumatic symptoms and choose the best treatment plan. The treatment of rheumatism needs time and patience, usually at least three months to six months, even several years or even longer, in order to control the progress of the disease. Doctors will make a long-term systematic comprehensive treatment plan according to the patient's condition, and also need to observe the curative effect and adjust the treatment plan in time according to the change of the condition. Therefore, it is best for patients to be fixed in the rheumatology department of a regular hospital and treated by a fixed doctor for a long time. Up to now, the etiology and pathogenesis of rheumatism are not very clear, but what is certain is that it is not caused by a single factor, but the result of a combination of heredity, environment, infection, autoimmune, endocrine and other factors. Pain is the main symptom of rheumatism, especially the pain from joints and soft tissues around joints (including joints, neck and shoulders, back and heel) is the easiest to suggest rheumatism. In addition, unexplained myalgia, myasthenia, rash, photosensitivity, oral and vulvar ulcers, dry mouth and eyes, fingers (toes) turning white when exposed to cold (Raynaud's sign), multi-system damage, fever, etc. also suggest the possibility of rheumatism, so you should go to the rheumatology immunology department in time for relevant examination. Most rheumatism, including lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, Sjogren's syndrome, etc., are difficult to be completely cured, but formal treatment can completely control the development of the disease. More drugs may be taken during the active period of the disease, but after the disease is controlled, the types and doses of drugs taken can be completely reduced, so that patients can keep "disease-free" and normal life for a long time while taking maintenance drugs. As a patient with rheumatism, we should actively cooperate with the doctor's treatment, especially after discharge, and we need to come to the hospital for follow-up visits regularly. You can come more frequently in the first few months, such as once a week 1 time to half a month. Later, with the control of the disease and the reduction of drug dosage, the time interval can be gradually extended. The main purpose of follow-up is to monitor adverse drug reactions and disease activities and adjust drugs at any time. Patients must take the medicine according to the doctor's advice, and can't decide to adjust the medicine or stop taking it, especially those taking hormones, and can't stop taking the medicine suddenly. Patients with different diseases have different precautions, such as Raynaud's disease patients must pay attention to local and whole body warmth; Patients with ankylosing spondylitis should sleep on a hard bed, maintain a good posture, and do more functional exercise and swimming. Patients with chronic rheumatoid arthritis must do more joint function exercises to prevent joint deformity. Patients who take hormones for a long time should pay attention to monitoring blood electrolytes, blood lipids, blood sugar, blood pressure, intraocular pressure and bone mineral density, and take calcium and active vitamin D to prevent osteoporosis.
Question 6: Excuse me: Are immunology and rheumatology immunology the same department? But different immunology departments are: diseases caused by the imbalance of immune regulation affecting the immune response of the body. Generalized immune diseases also include structural or functional abnormalities of the immune system caused by congenital or acquired reasons.
AIDS is an immune venereal disease, as well as immune rheumatism, immune hepatitis and immune infertility.
Rheumatology immunology is a kind of immunology.
Question 7: What disease does Rheumatology Immunology Department see? Hello, I'm Wang Jianqi from Guiyang, Kang Jun. If I change this disease, I should treat it as soon as possible. The sooner I treat, the more likely I am to be cured.
Question 8: Is the Department of Hematology and Rheumatology Immunology a Rheumatology Immunology Department? It should be the same.