star
Pinyin: xρng xing Old Pinyin: ㄒㄧㄥㄒㄧㄥ
words explanation
(1) [Star] [Mouth]: Celestial objects shining in the sky at night (2) [Tiny points]: thin and small points.
detailed description
● Interpretation 1: generally refers to luminous celestial bodies in the night sky.
Source: Tang Lihe's "Feeling Irony" No.5: "I am teasing Xiane, and the clouds are under the stars."
Example: He Qifang's poem "Clouds" says: "It is better to have a thatched roof than to love clouds, the moon and the stars." Guo Xiaochuan's poem "We Sing the Yellow River": "There are stars all over the sky today."
● Interpretation 2: Still a little. Describe it as small
Source: Song Zhou Bangyan's "Die Lian Hua Liu" words: "Liu Yanxing, gradually want to wear the window." Example: Liu Dabai's poem "Old Dreams": "What the wind blows out is just a single spark, but what can be done to start a prairie fire!"
● Interpretation 3: It is spread bit by bit.
Source: Qin Yuan Fu Jian's "Dongtanglao" is the first discount: "It's all over, the stars are peeled off, and we try our best to cook the gun."
For example, the fourth and seventh chapters of "Flower and Moon Scar": "Ghost Mars, cloudy and cold."
● Interpretation 4: Gray hair.
Source: Jin Bai Fa Fu: "The white hair of the stars is born in the sideburns."
Example: Chen Yi's poem "Going to Yan 'an to Stay in Central China" says, "Ask an old friend in detail, and count the temples with many stars. "
● Interpretation 5: Borrowing white hair
Source: One of Sun Hua's "Overlapping with Temple Rhyme" in Qing Dynasty: "The stars really comfort the temple and don't wish the gods to be pale."
● Definition 6: refers to children with certain disabilities.
Astronomical interpretation
Stars visible to the naked eye
There are 6974 stars visible to the naked eye.
The factors that determine whether people observe the stars as bright or dark.
Stars in the sky
First, because of the size of the star's luminous ability; The second is the distance between stars and people. Astronomers usually divide the luminous power of stars into 25 magnitudes, and the difference between the strongest luminous power and the worst luminous power is about 65.438+000 billion times.
The brightness of a star is usually expressed in magnitude.
The brighter the star, the smaller the magnitude. The magnitude measured on the earth is called apparent magnitude; The magnitude reduced from the earth to 10 parsec is called absolute magnitude. The magnitude of the same star measured by detection elements sensitive to different bands is generally unequal. At present, one of the most commonly used magnitude systems is the three-color system of U (ultraviolet), B (blue) and V (yellow) (see photometric system "class = link >；; Photometric system "), b and v are close to photographic magnitude and visual magnitude, respectively. The difference between them lies in the commonly used color index. The sun's V=-26.74, absolute apparent magnitude M=+4.83, color index B-V=0.63, U-B=0. 12. The color temperature can be determined by the color index. Stars close to people have strong luminous ability, so people will be very bright when they see them. However, even if a star with a fairly strong luminous ability is far away from people, its brightness may not be as good as that of a star with a luminous ability of tens of thousands of times. For example, there is a star called "Antares". Its volume is about 220 million times that of the sun, and its luminous capacity is about 50,000 times that of the sun. But because it is 465,438+00 light years away from the Earth, people can only see that it is a bright star with red light. If Antares moves to the position of the sun, its light and heat will bake the earth into a big stone ball, and everything there will disappear.
star
Shiny star watermark
Without external force, under the action of universal gravitation, all objects tend to gather towards the center. The most concentrated result is a sphere! Although a star is solid on the surface, it is possible to transform it into a sphere, because solids are also deformable and solid particles are movable. The energy activity inside the star makes the shape of the star irregular. However, the stones in the mountains roll down from the heights due to the gravity of the stars, and the rivers carry the sediments from the heights to the low-lying oceans (rivers also flow due to the gravity of the stars). These are all examples of concentration to the center, which make the star change from irregular to spherical. If the interior of the star stops moving, it is likely that the star will become a very standard sphere (except for centrifugal force and gravity of other celestial bodies) after many billions of years. Many asteroids, because of their small mass and low gravity, are generally composed of hard solid rocks, and it is difficult to complete the process of moving to the center under their own gravity, so their shapes are grotesque, oval and rod-shaped ... but for various reasons, the star is just an ellipsoid close to a sphere.
Edit this star poem
Xing Xing ornaments
Li Yu's sentence is morning glory all the way, in the yang of the river. Hey, Huang Gu's daughter, far away. Li Shangyin's Miscellaneous Ballads and Li Furen's Song are not knotted, but two strands are knotted. White-haired people send black-haired people, and the moon doesn't teach stars to replace them. Li Bai's 17 songs in Qiupu are lit with red stars all over the sky. On the night of the moon, copper smelters sang, and their songs resounded through the cold valley. Twenty-three poems by Li Hema, this horse is extraordinary, and the house star is the star. Tap the fine bone forward, and it will bring its own copper sound. The weaver girl by the Italian river in ancient Meng Jiao led the cowherd by the river. Never crossed the shallow water, but looked at each other from a distance. At the end of the year, Bai Juyi hoped that the stars would turn frosty and gloomy. Autumn frost can spoil the color of everything, and winter is the most withered year of the four seasons. Smoke waves are half exposed in the new sand, and birds are flying in the snow. Looking at the dusk in the north and south, poverty and yin travel far, thinking about two boundless. Bai Juyi looked at the bottom of the river at dusk, looked at the sea and looked at the east, with vast mountains and long waters. The city lights up around, and a galaxy sinks into the center of the water. On a sunny day, the wind blows against the old trees, rustling as if it were raining; On summer nights, the moon hangs all over the ground, just like autumn frost. Can you cool off in Jianglou? Much cooler than your cabin. King Robin sent a fee of six yuan to Wang Lou Shudao in Shuxing, and Moon Gorge refers to Wumen. Ten thousand lines shed tears and ten percent were frightened. The snow shadow contains flowers and leaves, and the clouds are faint. Still worried about being late, a person with a clear statue. Liu Yuxi's rumors are false, the crane returns to the Millennium, and Ningdan tops the snow. After listening to the fairy tales of the stars, people fly to five clouds. Wang Wei presented a seven-star sword at his waist and a bow carved on his arm to General Pei Minzhi. I didn't know there was a general in the sky until I saw that I had captured Lu in the clouds. Wang Changling joined the army and wrote seven poems, Hu Ping, Bo Zi, Thin Sweat, Residual Leaves, and Autumn Moon Mission in the West of the City. Ming Xing Chi sealed the sword and told you to take Loulan overnight. In Wang Changling, the candle in the small wooden horse house flew into Acacia Palace, and the purple phoenix took the flowers out of the forbidden area. Poor tonight, thousands of doors, Han yinxing back to a level. Li Bai praised Cui (a book with the word "Fu You" at the bottom). Yanling didn't travel by boat, but went to Wokong Mountain to catch the blue stream. The natural guest star resigned from the throne, and Yuan was not too drunk in Yangzhou. lucky star
Du Fu's 12-line quatrain, the slogan of celebrating the festival in Hebei, is full of stars and clouds. Purple gas is close to the vast world, and there are many handsome and virtuous people in Huang Jintai. Liu Yuxi attended the public welfare section of Yuping Road, and Deng was in Li Duan in Yangzhou Spring Festival Evening ... In order to be lonely and watch the golden embers fall, I saw Yushan one after another. I'm ashamed that I'm not Mr. and Mrs. Levine. The stars rode back all night. Bai Juyi slept alone for two nights. Before he started to sleep, he was lonely and wanted to wake up. For fifteen years, I have never slept alone on a moonlit night. In autumn, Du Mu painted a cold screen with silver candle, waving a small fan to pounce on fireflies. Day and night are as cool as water. Sit and watch the morning glory and Vega. At the age of Du Mu, the slogan "The Milky Way is still in the whole dynasty, and it is far away to Tianmen." Laughing at the first 50 days of the spring breeze, I dare say that everyone who knows life knows that the mica screens of Li Shangyin and Chang 'e are deep and the long river is sinking. Chang 'e should regret stealing the elixir of life. Wang Boyi Yang invaded Xiao Yue early and was anxious for the remnant stars. The dangerous pavilion looks for Dan obstacles, and the beam is a green screen. Shadows disappear in the clouds, and peaks disappear in the fog. Since then, the cool wind has soared into the sky, and the mountains have flown at night. After getting drunk, Han Yu became a brilliant oriental star, which made all the guests drunk. At first, it was noisy or angry, quiet or ridiculous. Drop your clothes and twist your writing. Life is so little, wine is cheap and diligent. Lulun Zaqu: The emperor feels the sword thundering, and the clothes hang the sun and the moon. No bonus, the old country sees the stars. A fish jumps first, and a bird is not surprised to see the nest. Long live the mountain call and go straight to Jiuchong City. Folding stars
Lu spent fifteen nights in Jinli, and Lan was in the early years. The color is far, and the light is far. After the fall of China people's suspected star, the building was like a hanging moon. Don't laugh so much, come and show off the nine branches. Zhang Jiuling Su Huai Yang Pavilion slogan (Song poetry) boarded the sunset pavilion, you can travel far and think much. My hometown is near Guishui, and there is a galaxy tonight. Dark grass frost, empty pavilion geese shadow. Anyone who comes here will meet him, and the laborers will sing for themselves. Yang Jiong folded willows, the land is infinite, and invited people to go without returning them. Autumn is full of green feathers, so don't cry for your beauty. Look at the meteor posts, longing for the bright moon. Where is the anvil, the willow will climb. Cen Can sent the Master Book of Shaanxi County King to Xiangyang for a wedding, and in June, they met on Xiangshan Road along the Hanshui River in Samsung. It's not far to burn, but it's necessary to whip the horse Wild shops worry about rain, and Jiangcheng dreams of cicadas. There are many stories in Xiangyang. Visit the sage for me. Wen Tingyun is riding a horse and stepping on the smoky sand in Kasugano. Why should he complain about his youth? Butterflies have all their feathers, and crows have many sunsets on their backs. Ada deceives the fragrant belt, and the mountains worry about the green moths. Nowhere to say goodbye, the square inch is the milky way. The document ordered Pei Gong to take two arrows from the lyrics, and the demon star fell and killed before returning to the air. Guo Xiang ordered Xun to go, and Duke Lou came. The jade seal is safe, but gold can't be opened. Empty sword fairy road, fragrant grass full of Yantai. Wen, Tang Zhuang, is Prince Ke, holding two stacks of drum lyrics, resigning from his post and entering the palace, which made him sad. Out of the clouds, the light goes out before the fire. Yeke looked at the Qinyuan Garden, and the palace was still under the cold pavilion. Yiyi Mausoleum is tree-colored, empty and green. Meng Jiao Yuefu Zaqu, singing songs, Wushan Gao two, repeated in Bashan Shangxia, steep balcony, twelve peaks. When Jing Wong was shooting at Wuyiyun, she dreamed that Wushan Goddess was lying high in Yan Luowang at night. Clouds, rainbows and rain wet the goddess' face, and the thin goddess of the moon star became a gap in the clouds. I can't see my eyes, but the ape cried three tears and touched my clothes. Changes of stars in poetry. Author: Rivers, if every corner of the earth is full of light, who needs stars, who will stare at the night and look for comfort in the distance? Who doesn't want to be a poem every day? Every word is a star, like a bee. Who doesn't want to have a night as gentle as a lake, where fireflies and stars swim among water lilies? Who doesn't like spring? Birds fall all over the branches like stars in the sky. There was a flickering sound in the distance. The clouds of white lilacs are hazy. If every corner of the earth is full of light, who needs stars? Who will burn loneliness in the cold and look for a glimmer of hope? Who wants to write a poem that suffers year after year? Every capital is a group of stars trembling like ice and snow. Who wants to watch the night freeze like a piece of land? The wind blew off one thin star after another. Who doesn't like flying flags? I like golden stars in the fire. When the stars in the sky are tired, they get up and light up where the sun can't shine. Author: Cang Kejia, I like listening to them. People call them stars. The night sky is another world and the stars are its people. No one will crowd out anyone, and be close to each other. They are so small that they have no names. They use their own aperture to tell their existence. Lift your face and look at the white galaxy. One, two, three, you count, oh, they are so many, so many. ...