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What is the main historical background of Qi Huangong's hegemony? Why use the slogan of "respecting the king and rejecting foreign countries"?
1. The main historical background of Qi Huangong's hegemony: political chaos in Qi Xianggong. Guan suddenly protected Gong Zijiu and fled to Lu, while Bao protected him and fled to Ju. In the 12th year of Xianggong (686 BC), he became king. In the second year, the Yonglin people murdered ignorance and proposed to restore the monarch. Gao and Guo secretly notified to return to China in advance.

Lu heard that he also sent troops to send Gong Zijiu back to China, and sent Guan Zhong to block the road from Ju to Qi. Guan Zhong shot Xiao Bai with an arrow, and Xiao Bai pretended to fall to the ground and died. Lu then slowly sent omiya home for a long time, and it took six days to get to Qi. At this time, Xiao Bai has returned to Qi all the way, and Gao Xi made him the monarch of Huan Gong.

2. The reason why the slogan of "respecting the king and rejecting the foreign countries" was put forward: In the Zhou Dynasty, the authority of the Emperor of Zhou was greatly weakened after the expedition of Emperor Pingdong, and the coup d' é tat and annexation wars between the Crown Prince and other countries continued to occur. At the same time, frontier nationalities took the opportunity to invade, and Chinese civilization faced an unprecedented crisis.

During the Spring and Autumn Period, with the assistance of Guan Zhong, Qi Huangong had a solid material foundation and military strength through reforms in internal affairs, economy and military affairs. Play the banner of "respecting the king and rejecting the foreign countries" in time to turn the tide and resist the attack. Respect for Zhou Tianzi, launching wars many times and helping the princes to fight abroad, was deeply appreciated. Qi Huangong's deeds are called "respecting the king and rejecting foreign countries" by later generations.

Extended data:

Qi Huangong's political initiatives:

When Qi Huangong was in office, he devoted himself to the division and reorganization of administrative divisions and institutions, and divided the capital into six industrial and commercial townships, 15 scholar township and * * * 2 1 township. The main source of Qi army is fifteen scholar towns. Qi Huangong is in charge of five townships, while Shangqing and Gaozi are in charge of five townships.

Qi Huangong divided state affairs into three departments and established a system of three officials. Officials have three industries, three townships, three dangers in Sichuan and Zeye, and three balances in mountain forestry. Thirty households in the suburbs are a town, and each town has a sheriff. Ten cities are one pawn, and each pawn has a pawn division. Ten soldiers are a township, and each township has a township teacher.

Three townships are one county, and each county has a county division. Ten counties belong to one genus, and each genus has a doctor. There are five genera and five doctors in the country. At the beginning of each year, doctors of the five genera should report to Qi Huangong about their families and supervise their merits and demerits. So the whole country formed a unified whole.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Qi Huangong

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