The flags of the early and late period are: "self-improvement" and "seeking wealth"; Established Anqing Ordnance Institute, Jiangnan Manufacturing General Administration and other enterprises.

Evaluation of Westernization Movement

The Westernization Movement did not make China prosperous, but it introduced advanced western science and technology and founded a number of modern enterprises. Westernization forces trained a group of technicians and skilled workers, which objectively stimulated the emergence and development of Chinese national capitalism, and also played a certain role in resisting the aggression of western powers, which was the beginning of China's modernization.