A broadcast draft is a draft prepared for broadcasting, which transmits sound by radio waves or wires. Welcome to learn from the broadcast draft of fire propaganda!
Fire propaganda broadcast draft 1A: Students and teachers, the red scarf broadcast meets you again.
B: This broadcast is hosted by our fourth (third) squadron.
A: This week, the school launched a fire safety education activity of "learning fire safety, promoting safety and building harmony". Learn some fire safety knowledge first!
1. Fire and its types:
Fire usually refers to a disaster caused by burning out of control in time and space against people's will. According to the types of combustible materials on fire, fires are generally divided into five categories:
1) combustible gas fire; 2) Flammable liquid is on fire; 3) The solid combustible is on fire; 4) electrical fire; 5) Metal fire.
2. Three basic conditions of material combustion:
1) Combustible: There are three states: gas, liquid and solid, such as gas, gasoline, wood and plastic.
2) Combustion-supporting materials: generally refers to air, oxygen and oxidant.
3) Ignition sources: such as electric ignition sources, high-temperature ignition sources, impact ignition sources and chemical ignition sources.
The above three conditions must be met at the same time, and they must be combined, interacted and burned.
3. Common fire sources:
Common fire sources are:
1) cookware equipment is improperly placed and close to combustible materials; 2) The chimney is improperly installed, close to combustible materials; 3) careless use of fire, unattended; 4) Children play with fire; 5) Stacking flammable materials, setting off fireworks and smoking; 6) careless use of lights; 7) burning slag to accumulate fertilizer; 8) baking; 9) Fei Huo chimney caught fire; 10) resurrection; 1 1) Improper use of electrical equipment; 12) machine friction heating; 13) tempering; 14) welding; 15) electrostatic discharge; 16) dust explosion and fire; 17) violates the operating rules and mixes items that can react with each other when heated.
4. The basic content of fire prevention work:
1) Establish and improve the fire prevention system and organization;
2) Strictly control all kinds of fire sources;
3) Try to use fire-resistant buildings and incombustible materials, materials and equipment;
4) Scientifically manage flammable materials, take appropriate measures to facilitate personnel to escape, limit the spread of fire and reduce the losses caused by fire;
5) Strengthen publicity, education and technical training;
6) Strengthen fire prevention inspection and eliminate unsafe factors in time;
7) Equipped with applicable and sufficient fire fighting equipment.
A: Next, please listen to the story-the importance of fire prevention.
A: We still have a lot of publicity about fire safety here. I hope to encourage you with us:
1.*** Create a harmonious society and pay attention to fire safety!
2. Everyone should pay attention to fire control and eliminate fires everywhere!
3. Fire demon is more ruthless than tiger, and fire safety is more important than mountain!
Don't panic in front of the fire, call the police and escape.
5. Every household keeps fire around the clock.
6. Everyone is on fire and everyone is safe.
7. Take care of your home and eliminate the fire.
8. Safe use of fire and happiness (you and me)
9. Love for the people and peace for all families.
10. Stay away from fire and live happily.
1 1. If you don't fight fire with fire, you will suffer.
B: I've heard the story and read the slogan. I believe everyone understands the truth. Let's relax together-
A: Now let's enter the interesting question and answer session:
Multiple choice question:
1. When a fire breaks out, you should first
(1) find someone to put out the fire; (2) report to the leadership; ③ Call the fire alarm.
2. If a fire is found, call "1 19" immediately for treatment.
(1) explain the detailed address, fire location, fire time, fire substance, fire size, name and contact number of the alarm person, and send someone to meet the fire truck at the intersection.
(2) Explain the detailed address, fire substance and fire size and send someone to meet the fire truck at the intersection.
(3) explain the fire location, fire time, fire substance, telephone number and contact number of the alarm person, and send someone to meet the fire truck at the intersection.
3. The gas leak at home should be
① Turn on the light for inspection ② Turn on the range hood ③ Open the window for ventilation.
4. When the cooking oil pan is on fire at home, you should close the gas valve of the stove, cover the pot or cover it with a wet rag to suffocate the fire. It doesn't matter.
① Put the chopped vegetables, ② Pour the water into the pot, ③ Add the ice cubes.
5. Electrical appliances can't catch fire
① Extinguish the fire with water ② Cut off the power ③ Use dry powder fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire.
6. Go out to play and encounter a forest fire.
(1) Stay where you are and wait for help; (2) Run against the wind to a place with few trees; (3) Run against the wind to a place with many trees.
7. If you are burned or scalded in a fire or in your daily life, what is the most effective first aid method?
① Emergency cooling measures such as soaking in cold water or cold compress of ice cubes ② Immediately bandage ③ Send to the nearest hospital.
8. The electric mattress is made of electric hot wire and ordinary cotton textile cloth. If used improperly, it is easy to cause a fire. It should be noted that it cannot be used in beds with great elasticity and flexibility. It should also be pointed out that
(1) can be charged for a long time; 2 can be folded; ③ Can't wash with water.
9. Watching TV at home should be
① Turn off the TV with the remote control ② Unplug the power directly ③ Turn off the TV and then unplug it.
10. When is the national "1 19" fire prevention publicity day?
① 65438+1October 19② 65438+1October 9③165438+1October19.
1 1. Smoking is one of the main causes of family fires. What is the temperature of the unlit cigarette butt?
①700 degrees Celsius ②900 degrees Celsius ③ 1000 degrees Celsius
12. What if there is a fire on the fifth floor of the hotel and the door is closed?
① Jump off the building ② Close the door, block the crack of the door, pour water on the door to cool down, and wait for rescue ③ Cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel and crawl along the corridor and stairs.
13. How to open the evacuation doors in public places?
① Open up and down ② Open horizontally ③ Open in the direction of evacuation.
14. After cooking with liquefied gas at home, you should
① Close the cooker valve first, then close the main valve ② Close the main valve first, then close the cooker valve ③ Close only the main valve.
15. In case of a fire in the mall, which direction should I escape?
① The direction of the crowded crowd ② The direction of the safety exit ③ Away from the fire point.
A: In a pleasant atmosphere, our program is drawing to a close. Finally, let's enjoy two exercises together and have a short text trip!
Exercise: Watch the fire brigade.
B: That's the end of today's red scarf broadcast. Goodbye!
Man: Dear teachers,
Woman: Dear students,
H: Good afternoon, everyone! North Bridge Primary School Red Scarf Broadcasting Station meets you again!
M: I'm an announcer.
W: I'm an announcer.
M: * * *, do you know what is the important anniversary of June 165438+ 10 every year?
Woman: Oh, I can clearly remember:165438+1October 9 is the fire control activity day.
Do you know the origin of Torch Festival?
Woman: When it comes to the origin of designating 1 1.9 as the fire-fighting day, it is still inseparable from the fire-fighting telephone number 1 19. Because the simplified spelling "1 1, 9" on1October 9 is very similar to the fire alarm telephone number "1 19". Setting 1 1.9 as the fire activity day can deepen people's memory of the "1 19" fire alarm telephone number. 165438+1October 9, most areas of China have entered winter, and winter is a fire-prone season. So from this day on, the fire prevention publicity and inspection began, and 1 19 was vigorously promoted, so that 1 19 was deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.
M: Yes, in case of fire, it is most important to call the police for help in time.
Female: Not long ago, 1 14, a fire broke out in a dormitory building of Shanghai University of Commerce at 6 o'clock on June 4, and four girls jumped from the sixth floor in despair and died on the spot. ...
M: At the end of the year and the beginning of the year, the fire incident in Shanghai Business School attracted close attention from all walks of life. Everyone has commented on the accident phenomenon on the internet, and there are different opinions. Some people think that schools usually don't pay attention to safety education, and there are hidden dangers. School leaders have an unshirkable responsibility, and managers are hard to blame. Some people think that students' own basic self-help knowledge is insufficient. China's education curriculum should add fire self-help courses. Some people think that parents have the responsibility to instill self-protection awareness in their children. Some people even accuse students of mental retardation and escape in the wrong way.
W: Not to mention who is right and who is wrong, judging from the atmosphere of this discussion, I lament the passing of life like a flower and pity the misery of the girl, which has become the common aspiration of all people who love and cherish life. With the progress of society and the improvement of people's living standards, people will pay more attention to health and life. The dead are gone, the living mourn, and others need to learn from their mistakes, because we don't know where the fire is hidden around us and when it will happen.
M: Today I want to talk to you about how to prevent fire accidents and how to escape from fires.
W: Fire is a natural phenomenon. Taming fire is a friend of human beings, which brings light and warmth to people and promotes the progress of human civilization and society. However, if the fire gets out of control and leads to a fire, it will cause great losses to people's lives and property. It is very important for students to know how to master some fire fighting knowledge to reduce and prevent fires.
Man: First, playing with fire? Many students are curious about fire and often play games with fire behind their teachers and parents' backs. Some burn paper and firewood, pile up waste tires and plastics in the wild, some burn matches, match sticks and set off fireworks in the dark, and some burn hornets' nests in the wild.
However, almost every game is in danger of causing fire. Students are young and lack the ability to protect themselves, so we should pay attention to:
1. Fully understand the hazards and possible serious consequences of playing with fire, and don't play with fire at any time.
2. Lighters, matches, firecrackers, etc. It is often something that induces children to play with fire. Don't carry these things with you at ordinary times.
3. Students should supervise each other and remind each other. If students are found playing with fire, they should stop immediately and report to teachers and parents for criticism and education.
Woman: Second, take good care of the fire-fighting equipment and keep the passage clear? In order to prevent major fire accidents and nip in the bud, people have set up fire-fighting equipment in many places. Once these devices are misappropriated or damaged, people will be helpless in case of fire.
1. Do not move, misappropriate or damage fire hydrants, water guns, hoses, fire extinguishers, shovels, picks, hooks, sandboxes, buckets, etc.
Modern shopping malls, hotels, libraries and many other public places have installed red fire buttons on the walls. Students should never press them at will.
3. Stair passage is the passage for people to escape from danger in case of fire, and it is also the only way to rescue people trapped in the fire. Be sure to keep it clear. Don't store bicycles or pile up sundries in these places.
Man: In case of fire, how can we escape?
Woman: Fire is ruthless. In case of fire, students should keep a clear head, race against time and leave quickly. If you are trapped in a fire, you should improvise and try to escape.
Man: How to escape from the building fire?
1. Don't panic or run around when there is a fire in the building. Quietly explore the direction of the fire, determine the wind direction, and leave the fire quickly against the wind before the fire spreads.
2. In case of fire, if the corridor is blocked by fireworks, the door and indoor ventilation holes should be closed immediately to prevent smoke from entering. Then block your nose and mouth with a wet towel to prevent the inhalation of hot smoke and toxic gases, and wet the upward clothes to avoid fire. If there is only smoke and no fire in the corridor, you can put a large transparent plastic bag on your head to prevent smoke from irritating your eyes and inhaling the respiratory tract, and take a low posture to escape from the fireworks area.
3. If you are trapped in the house by fireworks, cover your body with blankets or bedding soaked with water, especially wrap your head, cover your nose with a wet towel, and take protective measures before rushing out, the possibility of injury is much less.
If the whole house is on fire, you'd better climb to the door and find a wet towel to cover your nose and mouth. Don't go out when the fireworks are closed! You should change other exits and close the doors and windows you pass through to delay the fire from spreading to other rooms.
5. When awakened by smoke, you should get out of bed quickly, bend down and rush out of the room. Don't wait to get dressed before you go out. Time is life at this moment. Never lie under the bed, under the table or hide in the closet. Don't risk going back to the burning room to save valuables at home.
6. If you can rush out of the fire after a building fire, you must rush out of the fire. If you can move, you must try to move. When the fire is strong and there is no escape, you can stick it on the door and block the seams between doors and windows with clothes. At the same time, you should constantly splash water on all flammable materials in doors and windows and rooms, such as beds, tables and chairs, bedding, etc.
7. Try to inform the firemen to come to the rescue. Bend down for help. If you can't hear the crying, you can use a flashlight, or wave bright clothes and towels and throw things downstairs to attract the attention of rescuers.
W: What if the stairs are blocked by fire?
Once the stairs are burned out, it seems that there is no way out, but it is not.
1. You can climb down from the downspout installed next to the window, but pay attention to check whether the pipeline is firm, so as to prevent the human body from breaking and falling off after climbing up, causing casualties.
2. Tear off the sheets, connect them into a rope, tie one end firmly to the window frame, and then slide down the rope.
The flat roof of the building is a relatively safe place, and you can also take refuge there temporarily.
4. Move from protruding walls, dados and connected balconies to safe areas.
Jumping off a building is often unlucky, which is the most undesirable way to escape. But if you are trapped on the second floor, you can grab the edge of the window or balcony with your hands, slowly put down your feet and jump off with your knees slightly bent.
Man: What if the clothes catch fire?
1. Don't run around or hit with your hands. You should jump on the ground and roll back and forth, or jump into the water next to you.
Rescuers can splash water on burning people to help tear off clothes, but they can't directly spray fire extinguishers on people to prevent chemical infection.
W: The above has introduced several fire evacuation methods to students under hypothetical conditions. Actually? The situation of each fire is very complicated. Students should remember these sixteen words in case of fire. Don't be afraid of danger, be sober and decisive, race against time and escape skillfully. In short, it is the best policy to buy time and leave quickly.
M: How should I call the police after the incident? In addition to calling the "1 19" fire alarm phone just introduced to the students, you can also take a bus to the fire brigade to give an alarm or shout an alarm, and you can also broadcast an alarm if you have the conditions to use wired broadcasting.
W: Speaking of which, our program is coming to an end.
M: Yes, it's time for us to say goodbye to everyone.
Teachers and students, thank you for listening! This broadcast is over, goodbye!
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