1. Introduction to the Silk Road in the Air:
The so-called "Aerial Silk Road" refers to the realization of cross-border free trade between countries through the construction of cross-border electronic commerce's network platform and cross-border electronic commerce's industrial trading chain.
2. The significance of the Silk Road in the air:
(1) Promote the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure in China: Promoting the development of cross-border electronic commerce will directly accelerate the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure in China.
(2) Improve the competitiveness of enterprises in international trade: cross-border electronic commerce's relevant service platforms can provide professional services such as trade, finance and foreign languages, making the complicated and professional international trade simple and transparent.
3. The problem of the Silk Road in the air:
(1) Supervision needs institutional innovation: China has only formulated a few laws and regulations related to cross-border electronic commerce, such as the Measures for the Administration of Internet Information Services and the Electronic Signature Law, but there are no special norms and standards for transactions, taxation and consumer rights protection in cross-border electronic commerce.
(2) Customs clearance services need to be improved urgently: for cross-border B2B trade, the timeliness of cross-border electronic commerce is difficult to be guaranteed because most customs clearance declarations are made in the traditional way, and the inspection and quarantine and customs clearance procedures are cumbersome.
The solution to the problem of the Silk Road in the air;
1. Strengthen consultation and eliminate trade barriers;
Establish a free trade negotiation mechanism for countries related to the Belt and Road Initiative, promote the study and formulation of cross-border electronic commerce rules and regulations, and establish an international cooperation mechanism in cross-border electronic commerce to create the necessary conditions for enterprises to carry out cross-border electronic commerce.
2. Optimize customs clearance services:
Establish cross-border electronic commerce enterprise identification mechanism, determine the authenticity of the transaction subject, and establish the association system between the transaction subject and customs declaration service. Gradually improve the new customs clearance supervision mode such as direct purchase and import, online shopping and bonded.
3. Promote the development of e-commerce enterprises in China;
Actively use the standards and consultation system of WTO and other relevant international organizations to help domestic enterprises to deal with trade disputes in cross-border electronic commerce.
4. Give play to the role of overseas Chinese organizations:
Under the background of cross-border electronic commerce's construction, overseas Chinese-funded institutions can provide financial, legal and policy information services and become an important force in coordinating government and enterprises, helping enterprises, integrating resources and supporting the development of e-commerce and foreign trade.