Li Shutong's Ancient Poetry 1 Farewell Shutong, Qing Li
Outside the pavilion, beside the ancient road, the grass is blue. The evening breeze blows the flute, and the sunset is beyond the mountain.
The horizon, the horizon, intimate friends are half scattered; A cloudy wine will make you happy, so don't go to Meng Han tonight.
Outside the pavilion, beside the ancient road, the grass is blue. The evening breeze blows the flute, and the sunset is beyond the mountain.
"Early Autumn" Qing Li Shutong
There are leaf boats in Shiliming Lake and misty moonlight water in the west building of the south of the city. How many beautiful autumn flows, separated by weeping willows.
The distant mountains are bright and clean, the eyebrows are sharp and thin, the idle clouds are falling and wrinkled, and the cool breeze at the end of the day sends the early autumn, and the autumn flowers nod.
"Spring Tour" Qing Li Shutong
The spring breeze is thinner than the yarn, the spring makeup is lighter than the painting, the spring wanderer walks in the painting, and the flowers fly under the spring people.
Pear flower is light, cabbage flower is yellow, and Liu Hua Committee mustard flower is fragrant. Birds sing and people return, and flowers send the sunset.
Sad autumn sweeps away Li Shutong.
Yellow leaves are floating in the west wind, and the forest is thinning day by day. Flowers are in a hurry, dreams are far away, who will hang up? mirror
Zhu Yan's heart, worried about white hair, years make people old. Even with a daughter, even with a daughter, it is difficult for a daughter to buy youth.
The moonlit night clears up in Li Shutong.
Thin clouds are four volumes of the Milky Way, and Xiao Ye is swaying the moon shadow; The cutting path is tight and the breeze is tight, and the dusk crow is uncertain.
Wan Li is empty, ah! Where is it? Knocking on jade Qing, one after another, beautiful scenery. Ah! Where is it,
When the sound is rewarded, it is a lonely goose cold anvil. I think at this moment, you should wake up alone and lean against the fence.
Li Shutong's two ancient poems "Falling Flowers" Qing Li Shutong
Controversy, controversy, controversy, controversy, controversy ... only the fallen flowers are silent and turn into mud and dust.
Quiet, quiet, quiet, quiet ... He Chunguang died, never came back, and never heard from him again.
On the day of remembrance, I flew for the swallow; It's easy to move from time to time while showing off your glory.
Spring is not over, the words of falling red are awkward, and the flowers fall and hurt the body.
Already! In the Spring and Autumn Period, the order of generations was gradual and the thought was late.
Prosperity and decline are not temporary, there are constant ups and downs; Life is flashy, and the spring soil is ups and downs;
Zhu Hua is easy to rest, and his youth is no longer coming.
"Moon" clears Li Shutong.
The blue sky is clear and the moon is too clear; The bird's eye view of the lower bound disturbs people, and the dust wants to be lost in the middle way;
I only hope that the gas field will shine, cleanse the dirt, promote fragrance, be infinite in emptiness, be holy and mysterious, and the gas field will always be upward!
I only hope that the gas field will shine, cleanse the dirt, promote fragrance, be infinite in emptiness, be holy and mysterious, and the gas field will always be upward!
"Late Bell" Qing Li Shutong
The earth sinks and sleeps, and the Pingxu market is deserted and smoky; Birds don't sing, dusk rises and everything is silent. The jungle is very cold.
The mighty wind and sky are swaying, and the bells are swaying. Hengling resounds through the heartstrings, turning meditation into obscurity.
Who supports all living beings when they are sick? The dust net turned the mud upside down and smeared dirt, but God was merciful and did great deeds to save me from sin.
I swear that I will always change my faith. I will stay calm and pray for Chen Qian. Twinkling, light candle space, like a broken cloud;
The solemn seven treasures are fascinating, and the jade flowers and feathers are colorful. The sparkling bath is real, and the pilgrimage is real. Thank god!
Look up at the sky and the clouds, flickering. When the bell rings, God's grace will last forever.
God's grace, that's all
"Cool Song" Qing Li Shutong
Cool moon, the moon has reached the heavenly heart, bright and bright. Sing a cool song today and smile with a bright heart!
Cool breeze blows gently, cool breeze blows gently, and the summer heat has disappeared. Sing a cool song today, heat destroys everything, harmony!
Cold water, a clear canal, washes away all the filth. How about singing a cool song today, which is clean both physically and mentally?
Cool, cool, supreme, after all, really often!
Qingpingle Gift Xu Liqing Shutong
Love staying in the south of the city is suitable for leisure life. Literary talent, romantic love and admiration are self-sufficient in writing books behind closed doors.
Yangchun is a resident of Shanjia. Golden wine makes hemp. The chrysanthemum on the fence is not old, but the plum on the ridge.
Li Shutong's Ancient Poem 3 "The Sketch of the South of the City and the Original Rhyme of Song Zhen" Qing Li Shu Tong
The wind flower outside the door is spring, and the castle in the air paints the body. Now I want to be a couple in a fog. I don't care about the illusion and truth of life.
Song of old boys Qing Li Shutong
Buttonwood trees, yellow leaves in the west wind, swaying in the forest in the evening. Flowers are in a hurry, and whoever hangs them depends. Zhu Yan Jing Li
Fade, white hair around. A flash of time, in the final analysis, is to make people old, and it is difficult to buy a good youth for 1000 yuan.
"Cai Xiaoxiang's Four Musts" Qing Li Shutong
The eyebrows touch the candle sadly, and the hands are mixed. I really envy those lucky people. The waiters are all called gentlemen.
The clouds are fluffy and thin, like the west holding the heart. I have lost several eyebrows in Chunshan since I was ill.
Lightening waistline is more than Liu Zi, and Serina Liu has been slow to watch it. Pretending to be ashamed to vomit a clove tongue, a thick fragrance is oral fat.
May the fairy medicine in the sky cure all the short-lived flowers in the world. Naturally, Zhong Lang's exquisite skills spread all over Shanghai and Jiangya.
"Nanpu Moon will go north, leaving my compatriots at sea" Qing Li Shutong.
There is another village, and it is inextricably linked. I am so sleepy that I am entangled in my heart. Who is forgetting me? Do you mind?
No papers. It was stormy outside the museum, and only people went home.
"Stay overnight in Tanggu" sunny Li Shutong.
Du Ning's voice is good to go home. There are plenty of fish in the sea. Spring has come and gone. There is nothing to worry about.
New haunted, wildfire, phosphorus shade. The moon seems to have solved the pain of parting, and the clear light has turned into a hook.
Li Shutong's four ancient poems "The Wind Sleeps" Qing Li Shutong
The world is full of dragons and dragons, why is the heavenly heart uneven? Is it because of the sense of current affairs that howling is biased?
Candles are hard to find dreams, and it is colder in spring. The waning moon in Ma Si has fallen, and thousands of barracks have been filled.
The sense of time made Li Shutong awake.
Du Yu wept for his motherland, worried about it, but dared to look forward to the future in name only. If a man comes to a good end, he will be beheaded if he is not a general
Qingming in Kinmen clears Li Shutong.
A cup of turbid water spilled over Qingming, and a hundred feelings did not break the bottle. Live up to the good scenery in Jiangnan, and the apricot blossom season is in the border town.
"A Gift for Tianjin Villagers" Qing Li Shutong
I'm a red sheep who robbed abroad. There is a limit to self-criticism, and shame will judge others afterwards.
"Xijiang Su Yue Tanggu Hotel" Qing Li Shutong
In residual leakage's dream, a lonely lamp looks at the scene. It is only a lie to think about the past.
Who says the spring night is short, but he is actually older? How can the sea breeze blow up new worries when the night tide is crazy?
Feeling on Wheels, Qing Li Shutong
Feeling the vicissitudes of life, the horizon is particularly eye-catching. The evening sail is as light as an arrow, and the sunset is as big as a dustpan.
Wind tired with a standard, wild flat sedan chair Ma Chi. Rivers and mountains are sad for their old country and can't help crying.
Singing on the pillow in the wheel Qing Li Shutong
Jasper rang a new voice in the middle of the night, pitiful and heartbroken. I advise you not to worry, I hope Chang 'an people have not returned.
Expanding reading: a brief introduction to Li Shutong's life
Li Shutong (1880- 1942), also known as Li Xishuang and Ang Lee, was originally named with broad scientific name and double characters. Li Shutong is a famous music art educator, calligrapher and drama activist, and one of the pioneers of China's drama. After he returned from studying in Japan, he worked as a teacher and editor. Later, he was shaved as a monk, and his dharma name was Hongyi, an old man named Yixian. Later, he was honored as Master Hongyi. 19 13 was employed as a music and painting teacher in Zhejiang two-level normal school (later changed to Zhejiang No.1 Normal School). 19 15 Up to now, I have been working as a music and painting teacher in Nanjing Normal School. He wrote the first school song in the history of Nanjing University-the school song of Nanjing Normal University.
biography
Li Shutong died in Quanzhou, Fujian. Originally from Pinghu, Zhejiang, and originally from Tianjin. His father, Li, was a scholar of B Ugly Department in Tongzhi for four years (1865). He was a senior official in the official department and later resigned to do business. He has founded several banks, such as Tongda, and earned a lot of money, which is called "Tongda Li Family". What is particularly commendable is that he is charitable, setting up schools (providing free education) and establishing a "preparatory society" to help the poor and lonely, giving food, clothing and coffins, and has the reputation of "Li". In his later years, Li liked Neijing, especially Zen. Obviously, his example has a great influence on his children (especially Li Shutong). When I was a child, a common monk went home to recite the scriptures and confess. It was a nephew of the same age, Li, who made a cassock out of a bedspread, dressed as a monk and recited the Buddha's name. His childhood education benefited to a great extent from a wet nurse named Liu, who often taught to recite epigrams from celebrity collections, such as "A white horse with a high head is worth two thousand gold, not a kiss. When the horse dies, the gold is exhausted, and the relatives are strangers. " Although he is only eight or nine years old, he can understand that the end of glory means sadness. She was widowed at the age of five (her father died) and married at the age of eighteen (the daughter of a tea merchant in Jinmen) on the orders of her mother.
During the Hundred Days Reform, he agreed with Kang and Liang that "China's unchanging law is the boss", and once privately engraved the seal: "Nanhai Kangjun is my teacher". Therefore, in the eyes of the authorities, Li Shutong is an out-and-out anti-party middleman, and he is forced to take care of his mother as soon as possible to avoid the disaster in Shanghai. 190 1 entered Nanyang Public School (the predecessor of Shanghai Jiaotong University) and studied under Cai Yuanpei. However, due to the fierce competition between the old and new ideas in the school, the school banned students from reading some magazines and newspapers, which aroused students' anger and clashed with the school. Mr. Cai Yuanpei stood on the students' side and argued, but it didn't work, so he led the students and active teachers to leave Nanyang Public School resolutely, and Li Shutong was among the students who left. 1905 went to study in Japan, studied oil painting at Tokyo Art School, and studied music at the same time. With Zeng Xiaogu, Xie and other students studying in Japan, he founded the "Spring Willow Drama Club" and performed such plays as La Traviata, Black Slave's Call to Heaven and New Butterfly Dream. He is one of the founders of the drama movement in China.
19 10 Li Shutong returned to China as the chief teacher of the graphic department of Tianjin Beiyang Institute of Technology. The following year, she was hired as a music teacher in Shanghai Chengdong Girls' School. 19 12 years as the literary editor of Pacific newspaper, in charge of supplements and advertisements, initiated the organization of the writers and artists association with Liu Yazi, and edited the magazine Literature and Art. In June 5438+10 of the same year, the publication of Pacific Daily was closed, and music and art teachers from Zhejiang two-level normal schools applied for jobs. 19 15 used to be the art director of Nanjing Normal School (now Nanjing University). In teaching, he advocated sketching, began to use mannequins, organized foreign painting research societies, Xerox societies and Ningshe societies among students, and advocated aesthetic education.
19 18 August 19 became a monk in hupao temple, Hangzhou, and traveled to Wenzhou, Beishan, Putuo, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou and other places to teach Buddhism, engaging in the writing of Nanshan Buddhism. According to Yu Yu Qiu Temple Records, he once lived in Lei Wu Temple. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he repeatedly put forward the slogan of "Remembering Buddha does not forget to save the country, and saving the country must remember Buddha", saying, "What do we eat? Is China millet, drinking water from Wenling, as a Buddhist, can't * * * in case of trouble "at this time shows deep patriotic feelings.
Li Shutong is versatile. He is omnipotent in poetry, lyrics, drama, painting, calligraphy and seal cutting. Good at sketching, oil painting, watercolor painting, Chinese painting, advertising, woodcut, etc. He is one of the pioneers of China's oil painting, advertising painting and woodcut. His painting creation is mainly before becoming a monk; Later, he wrote more calligraphy. Most of the works were lost because of the war. It can be seen from the preserved self-portraits, sketches, watercolors and Buddhist paintings. "Self-portrait" was probably painted before going abroad, with meticulous painting style and detailed expression description, similar to the court portrait in the late Qing Dynasty, with high realistic ability. "Sketch Head" is a charcoal painting with simple and pungent techniques.
Calligraphy is Li Shutong's lifelong hobby. When he was young, he devoted himself to the memorial hall. His calligraphy works include Entertainment and Brave Struggle. Before becoming a monk, books were beautiful, healthy and chic; After becoming a monk, he gradually became detached and indifferent, and his works in his later years were more cautious, clear, simple and peaceful. Li Shutong seal cutting, catch up with the Qin and Han Dynasties, learn Anhui School, Zhejiang School, Xiling Eight School, Wu Xizhai, etc. , with an ancient and heavy taste, diluted and simple, found his own way. There are "Away from Pu Yin" and "Wandering in the Night". Li Shutong's Farewell is also widely sung.
Outstanding contribution
In the history of cultural development in China for nearly a hundred years, Hony Master Li Shutong is recognized as a generalist and a wizard in academic circles. As a pioneer of the New Culture Movement in China, he first introduced western oil painting, piano and drama to China, and was famous for his good calligraphy, poetry, general painting, temperament, refined epigraphy and performing arts.
Monks in China and Master Hongyi are well-known in the secular world. They are all involved in the field of modern literature and art. Poetry, rhyme, stone carving calligraphy, Danqing literature and drama have long been famous. After he converted to Buddhism, he washed away all the lead and became a generation of Buddhist masters admired by the world. He was regarded as the 11th ancestor of Legalism by Buddhist disciples. His legendary life has contributed thirteen firsts to China's modern culture, art, education, religion and other fields, and he is an outstanding literary pioneer. His patriotic ambition and righteous deeds ran through his life. In 2008, Hongyun Mulan came to Li Shutong Memorial Hall of Hupao Temple in Hangzhou with infinite admiration. At the beginning of 20 10, she visited master hongyi memorial hall of kaiyuan temple in Quanzhou and Gulangyu memorial hall in Xiamen. At the end of 20 1 10, she went to Zhejiang Pinghu Memorial Hall and Tianjin Massacre Memorial Hall to pay homage, and visited Mr. Liu and his disciples' sons and his first granddaughter. The master's way of walking can be clearly found in contemporary times. Many areas such as Shanghai, Wenzhou, Zhangzhou, Hui 'an, Anhai, Qingdao, Taipei, etc. have built a memorial hall for Master Hongyi, with bronze statues of the master for people to admire, visit and learn.
19 18, Master Hongyi became a monk at the age of 38 and died at Kaiyuan Temple in Quanzhou, Fujian at the age of 62. Based on a large number of historical materials and biographies about him, I made a detailed and well-documented summary. There are thirteen giants who can make Master Hongyi the first person in China's modern history. Hongyun Mulan respectfully listed the following contents:
1. 1906 was admitted to the highest academy of fine arts in Tokyo to study western painting, and presided over the establishment of the first drama club "Spring Willow Club" in China.
Second, 1906 Editor-in-Chief China's first music publication, Music Magazine, introduced western music and his own songs into China for distribution.
Thirdly, 1907, La Traviata, China's first drama, was held in Tokyo, which was a charity performance for domestic disaster relief. The protagonist of La Traviata is a much-told story, which is China's first drama.
1908 was the first musician in China to introduce western pop music to China, such as the lyrics "Farewell to the Pavilion", which has been sung for a hundred years.
5. 19 12, Art editor, the first person in China to adopt the art of print advertising, changed the long-term monotonous layout of China.
6. 19 13 The textbook History of Western Art was first compiled to teach western oil painting art, and the famous painter Xu Beihong was the promoter.
7. 19 13 China art history is the first art educator to adopt male model nude sketch class, and the famous painter Liu Haisu is the first person to adopt female body sketch class on 19 14.
VIII. The usage of 19 14 plaster model was first introduced for the teaching of western painting. Famous painters such as Feng Zikai and Pan Tianshou are all masters.
9. 19 15, the earliest educator who initiated and advocated modern woodcut art in China.
X. 19 15 wrote a brief introduction of western musical instruments for the first time, which created a precedent for piano music teaching. Liu Zhiping, a musician, is a master and a disciple in the secular world. He has the same feelings as a father and son.
XI。 193 1 year, the first self-written collection of Buddhist couplets, Hua Yan Ji Lian 300, spread Buddhism and benefited students, leaving an unshakable position in the history of Buddhist art in China.
Twelve, the first revival disappeared for more than 800 years, and the Nanshan Quadrant Sect was the most difficult to repair in the Tang Dynasty. He didn't eat in the afternoon, practiced abstinence and discipline, wrote about Buddhism, and set up a Buddhist college to preach Buddhism. He was honored as the father of the Eleventh Method.
Thirteen, the first master of art to innovate the traditional aesthetic view of calligraphy, his calligraphy is called the unique "Hongyi" in ancient and modern times. According to the aesthetic concept of "image" in western painting, he showed China's calligraphy art in a new way, and broke the traditional theory of vitality with meditation, taking dynamic aesthetics as the ontological basis of calligraphy, thus opening up a new path of calligraphy aesthetics.
evaluate
Lin Yutang: "Li Shutong is one of the most talented geniuses of our time, but also the strangest person and the most independent person."
Zhang Ailing: "Don't think that I am an arrogant person. I've never been there. At least, outside the wall of Master Hongyi Monastery, I am so humble. "
Xia Mianzun: "A comprehensive teacher is a charming son, a passionate person, a versatile artist, a serious educator and a disciplined monk. He likes the West Pole, good luck and a good death."