The establishment of "Literary Association" is of great historical significance in the history of modern literature. (1) On the premise of the Anti-Japanese War, writers were United as never before, and a national writers exchange network was established, and branches were organized in Changsha, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Kunming, Guilin, Hong Kong, Shanghai, Guiyang and Yan 'an, which mobilized the positive factors of all writers who advocated the Anti-Japanese War. (2) The publication of Anti-Japanese War Literature and Art (* * * 10 Volume 7 1 issue) was the most influential literary publication during the Anti-Japanese War. He published many works reflecting people's life in wartime and inspiring people's anti-Japanese sentiment, exposing and lashing out the crime of compromising and surrendering to the Kuomintang. (3) put forward the slogan of "literature and art go to the countryside, articles join the army", and call on writers to go deep into the masses and the war and serve the war of resistance with literature and art as weapons; At the same time, organizations such as "Writers' Battlefield Visiting Mission" and "Anti-Japanese Literature and Art Working Group" were organized to go to the front to publicize condolences and inspire people's anti-Japanese fighting spirit.