I solemnly swear to devote myself to serving mankind. I will give my teachers the respect and gratitude they deserve. I will pursue my career with conscience and dignity. The health of my patients will be my first consideration. I will respect the secrets confided to me, even after my patient died. I will do my best to safeguard the honor and lofty tradition of the medical profession. My colleagues will be my brothers and sisters. I don't allow age, illness or disability, beliefs, ethnic origin, gender, race, political affiliation, nationality, sexual orientation, social status or any other factors to interfere between my duties and my patients. I will maintain the greatest respect for human life. Even if threatened, I will not use my medical knowledge to violate human rights and civil liberties. I make these promises solemnly and freely in my honor.