1949 Nanchang liberation memorabilia
On April 2 1 day, after the Fourth Corps of the Second Field Army of the People's Liberation Army crossed the river and entered Jiangxi, it liberated the northeast of Jiangxi and took control of the section from Yushan to Guixi in zhejiang-jiangxi railway. Then, once again, take the lead in the war, pointing to the west and taking Nanchang directly along zhejiang-jiangxi railway.
1 May, the Kuomintang Jiangxi Provincial Party Department moved out of Nanchang. On the 9th, Tian Fang, chairman of the Kuomintang Jiangxi provincial government, and other military and political dignitaries fled to Ganzhou and other places.
On May 2nd, the Xia Wei regiment of the Kuomintang army retreated from Shanghai to Nanchang. After Xia Weibing entered Nanchang, he destroyed railway bridges, cut off land and water traffic, built field fortifications outside the urban area and organized circular defense, in an attempt to continue tenacious fighting with the urban area as the basis and the peripheral defense as the focus.
At the beginning of May, the Kuomintang Nanchang garrison headquarters issued "Ten Killing Orders": aiding bandits, spreading rumors to confuse people, disrupting finance, disrupting public order, resisting taxes and grain, resisting military orders, violating military discipline, running away from battle, revealing military intelligence and betraying military intelligence.
On May 10, the Front Enemy Committee of the Second Field Army of the People's Liberation Army ordered the Fourth Corps to prepare to take over Nanchang.
On May 16, Chen Geng, commander of the Fourth Corps of the Second Field Army of the People's Liberation Army, ordered the 37th Division of the 13th Army under his command to attack Nanchang.
On May 16, the 41st Division of the 14th Army of the Fourth Corps of the Second Field Army of the People's Liberation Army liberated Jinxian County.
On May 17, after the 15th Corps of the Fourth Field Army of the People's Liberation Army crossed the river and entered Jiangxi, it liberated northwest Jiangxi, cooperated with the Second Field Army to pursue and annihilate the fleeing enemy, and advanced in the direction of Nanchang.
On May 2 1 day, the 37th Division of the 13th Army of the Fourth Corps of the Second Field Army of the People's Liberation Army liberated Nanchang County.
In the early morning of May 22, the main force of the 46th Army of Xia Weibing Regiment, which retreated to Nanchang, collapsed without fighting, abandoned the west of the city in the hazy sky, and blew up the Zhongzheng Bridge to prevent the People's Liberation Army from crossing the river. In the afternoon, the Kuomintang guards bombarded the PLA station with heavy artillery to cover the main force's escape. The 37th Division of the People's Liberation Army courageously pursued, annihilated the Kuomintang guards and completely occupied Nanchang City.
On May 22nd, the 37th Division of the 13th Army of the Fourth Corps of the Second Field Army of the People's Liberation Army liberated Xinjian County.
At dawn on May 23rd, a large number of workers, students and other citizens held huge portraits of President Mao Zedong and Commander-in-Chief Zhu De, held red placards "Welcome to the People's Liberation Army", shouted slogans such as "The Kuomintang was defeated", "Dawn" and "Nanchang was liberated" and poured into the streets to welcome the People's Liberation Army with joy.
At 9: 00 am on May 23rd, the 37th Division of the 13th Army of the Fourth Corps of the Second Field Army of the People's Liberation Army held a grand ceremony to enter the city. Division commander Zhou, division political commissar Lei and his troops entered the city from Hue Gate.
On May 23rd, Hu, deputy director of the Political Department of the Fourth Corps of the Second Field Army of the People's Liberation Army, and Liu Youguang, political commissar of the 13th Army, led more than 800 people to Nanchang to temporarily take over the city. In order to strengthen the leadership and facilitate the work, the Nanchang Municipal Working Committee was established, with Liu Youguang as the secretary and Hu and Lei as the deputy secretaries. It consists of seven departments: police, public security, government affairs, culture, education, finance, transportation and secretary.
On May 25th, more than 600 industrial workers and more than 5,000 middle school teachers and students held a rally to celebrate the liberation of Nanchang.
On May 30th, the 43rd Army128th Division of the 15th Corps of the Fourth Field Army of the People's Liberation Army liberated Anyi County.
On the afternoon of June 3rd, more than 50,000 people from all walks of life in Nanchang held a grand meeting in Gong Stadium to celebrate the liberation of Nanchang and welcome the People's Liberation Army. In the evening, the masses held a grand parade in the rain.
On June 4th, Chen Zhengren, Chen and Shao Shiping led a group of cadres from the south and were ordered to arrive in Nanchang.
On June 6th, Nanchang Military Control Commission was established. Chen Zhengren, Chen, Shao Shiping, Deng Hua, Lai Chuanzhu, Yang Shangkui, Deng Fei, Niu Yinguan 1 1 are members of the Municipal Military Commission, Chen Zhengren is the director, Chen and Shao Shiping are the deputy directors, and Huang Lin is the secretary-general.
On June 7th, the Municipal Military Commission issued the circular 1990. 1, announcing that the Municipal Military Commission was the authority in Nanchang during the martial law period, and was in charge of the military, political, economic and cultural affairs of the city in a unified way.
On June 7, Nanchang Municipal People's Government was established. Deng Fei is the mayor and Chen Nansheng is the vice mayor.
On June 7, the Municipal People's Government promulgated the Decision on Taking Over the Nanchang Municipal Government of the Kuomintang.
On June 9, the 37th Division of the 13th Army of the Fourth Corps of the Second Field Army of the People's Liberation Army was ordered to leave Nanchang for the southwest liberation. The Yugoslav capital was taken over by the 156th Division of the 43rd Army of the 15th Corps of the Fourth Field Army.
1 year in July, China Nanchang Municipal Committee was established. Huang Lin, Wang Qiren, Deng Fei, Guo Tan, Adam Wong, Deng Keming, Qu Xinmin and Yan Jiahua are members of the Municipal Party Committee, Huang Lin is the secretary of the Municipal Party Committee, and Wang Qiren and Deng Fei are deputy secretaries of the Municipal Party Committee.
On July 19, the Military Management Committee of Nanchang issued an order, announcing that the takeover of Nanchang had come to an end and all the work had been handed over to the relevant functional departments of freshmen.