1 Young people don't work hard, but old people are sad.

-Long songs, ancient poems of Han Yuefu.

Diligence is good at diligence, but not good at playing.

-Han Yu's "Learning Solution"

An inch of time is worth an inch of gold, but a thousand dollars can't buy an inch of time.

-"Augmented Sage"

Four days of health makes a gentleman constantly strive for self-improvement.

-"Zhou Xiang"

Without a strong will, there will be no wisdom.

-"Mozi cultivate one's morality"

6 green, taken from blue, green is blue; Ice and water are cooler than water.

-"Xunzi, Encourage Learning"

7 aim high.

-Zhuge Liang's Ten Commandments of Exogenous Factors

My husband yearns for the four seas, and Wan Li is still a close neighbor.

-Cao Zhi's "Give a White Horse to Wang Biao"

Where there is a will, there is a way.

-Biography of Geng in the Later Han Dynasty

10 However, as long as you go up a flight of stairs, you can broaden your view of 300 miles.

-Wang Zhihuan is at the Heron Hotel.

Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains are dwarfed under the sky. ..

-Du Fu's "Looking at Yue"

12 years old is cold, and then I know that pine and cypress will wither.

-"The Analects of Confucius Zi Han"

13 days is a great responsibility, so people should first suffer their minds, work their bones and muscles, starve their bodies and empty their bodies.

-"Mencius under the high posture"

14 perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved.

-"Xunzi, Encourage Learning"

15 stones can be broken, but they cannot be taken away; Dan can grind, but he can't win red.

-"Lv Chunqiu Cheng Lian"

16 sincerely added, Shikai.

-Biography of Ten Kings of Guangwu in the Later Han Dynasty

17 Worry and fatigue can rejuvenate the country, and leisure can die.

-"The History of the New Five Dynasties, Biography of Lingguan"

18 those who made great achievements in ancient times were not only outstanding talents, but also people who were determined to persevere.

-Su Shi's On Chao Cuo

19 Rummanman Kisshyu is far away from Xi, I will search up and down.

-Qu Yuan's "Li Sao"

Humble people dare not forget their country, but they still have to be buried.

-Lu You's Disease

2 1 foot short; Every inch has its advantages. Insufficient things; I can't think clearly.

-Qu Yuan's Buju

If you want to work hard, the iron pestle is ground into a needle.

-Cao Xue "Zhong Shu Guang Ji Shang Chuan Nan Dao pengshan county"

23 rope saws wood, water drops stone.

-Luo Dajing "He Linyu Record"

Traveling on the 24 th is not afraid of thousands of miles. Do it often, not afraid of a thousand things.

-"Motto Lian Bi, Do Things"

The spirit of a great man with lofty ideals should not be underestimated.

-Zhuge Liang's "Model"

Everything in the world often becomes a trap, but it is defeated by luxury.

-Lu you

27 Accumulated soil makes mountains, and accumulated water makes seas.

-"Xunzi Confucianism"

It is human nature to make mistakes.

-"The Legacy of Training Custom"

Perseverance and courage are called rigidity. However, the virtue of being born is also.

-"Training practice, just getting hurt again"

30 died of national disaster, sudden death.

-Cao Zhi's White Horse

Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world.

-gu

A husband who doesn't serve his country will eventually become a stupid bitch.

-Chen Gongyin's "Shooting Tigers and Shooting Stones"

At 33 o'clock, I saw the Minister's Day, and the world was chaotic and loyal.

-Bao Zhao's "From the North Gate of Jibei"

34. Does every cloud has a silver lining avoid greed for life and death?

-Lin Zexu, "Go to Rongdeng City to Show Your Family"

Don't shake or move things, and then you can do great things in the world.

-Lv Kun's Language of Groaning, Response

Real people are sincere, not exquisite and sincere, and can't impress people.

-"Zhuangzi Fisherman"

Don't do it with little evil, and don't do it with little good. Only virtue and virtue can serve others.

-Liu Bei

Pride can't last long, desire can't be longitudinal, joy stops, ambition can't be full.

Kevin·Z

Only those who are not proud can be proud, not arrogant.

-Zhuge Liang

The journey of life, the future is distant and dark. However, don't be afraid, there is only one way before those who are not afraid.

-Lu Xun

4 1 Life is like climbing a mountain, but finding a way out is a learning process. In this process, we should learn to be calm and learn how to find vitality from panic.

-Xi Murong

We can't coexist with vegetation, we can't lead a drunken life, we must do something.

-Fang Zhimin

Be a man like a candle. In a limited life, there is a kind of heat and a kind of light, which gives people light and warmth.

Xiaochu Nv

The so-called genius is just spending all his time on other people's work and drinking coffee.

-Lu Xun

The hope of mankind is like an eternal star, and dark clouds can't cover its light. Especially today, peace is not an ideal or a dream, but the wish of all people.

-Ba Jin

We are the masters of the country, and we should think of the country everywhere.

-Lei Feng

We love our nation, which is the source of our confidence.

Zhou Enlai

Road 48 comes from feet, and history is written by people. Every move of mankind is writing its own history.

-Ji Hongchang

Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and people will never stop. There is still work to be done. Make it a good category for young people.

-Wu

The enemy of learning is self-satisfaction. If you want to learn something seriously, don't be complacent. We should adopt this attitude towards ourselves, "never tire of learning" and treat others "never tire of teaching".

Mao Zedong

5 1 mistakes and setbacks have taught us to be smarter and better off. Any political party, any individual, mistakes are inevitable, and we ask ourselves to make fewer mistakes. If you make a mistake, you need to correct it. The sooner you correct it, the more thorough it is, the better.

Mao Zedong

Complacency lasted for a minute, during which it stopped the life it absorbed and the life it excreted. Only by accepting criticism can we get rid of all the spiritual dross. Only by absorbing the opinions of others. I can add new spiritual nourishment.

-Xu Teli

Knowledge comes from hard work, and any achievement is the result of hard work.

-Soong Ching Ling

The decisive factor of genius should be diligence. ..... studying hard is directly proportional to practicing hard.

—— Guo Moruo

Consciousness is the mother of progress and inferiority is the source of degeneration, so consciousness is indispensable and inferiority is indispensable.

-Zou Taofen

Hard work is the mother of all inventions. Everything is hard on labor and becomes the truth of the matter.

-Tao Xingzhi

Immersed in the mud and not eroded by the sugar-coated shells of the bourgeoisie is the most valuable revolutionary quality.

Zhou Enlai

People with a little knowledge are not modest; A well-informed and capable person must be modest.

-Xie Juezai

Complacency is a terrible trap for us; Besides, we dug this trap ourselves.

-Old house

Niu Yi should never boast; complacency will vanish. Looking at many things in ancient and modern times, from humble to luxurious.

-Chen Yi

No matter what happens, please accept life quietly and happily, and smile bravely and boldly forever.

Luxembourg

If a person is afraid of pain, illness, accidents, life and death, he can't stand anything.

-Rousseau

63 people's lives are always ups and downs. It will not be like the rising sun forever, nor will it be miserable forever. Repeated ups and downs are a test for a person. Therefore, those who float on it need not be proud. Those who sink to the bottom need not be pessimistic. We should be honest and modest, optimistic and enterprising, and go forward bravely.

-Kōnosuke Matsushita

64 people's lives may burn or rot. I can't rot, I want to burn.

Ostrovsky

Laziness, like rust, consumes the body more than labor; Frequently used keys are always shining.

Franklin

Life is like an anvil. The more you beat it, the more sparks you get.

Galileo

Everything that struggles is real gold and is not afraid of fire; No disillusionment can shake their faith: because they know from the beginning that faith and the road to happiness are completely different and they can't choose. Only they went this way, and the others died. Such self-confidence can't be cultivated overnight. You must not count on those children around fifteen. Before you get this belief, you must bear the grief and shed tears. But this is good, it should be like this. ...

-romain rolland

As long as there is hope, a person who is tortured by fate in the most tragic, humble and humiliating way has nothing to complain about.

-Shakespeare

Adversity can test a person's character, and extraordinary circumstances can show great integrity; On a calm sea, all ships can compete side by side. When the iron fist of fate hits the key, only people with great courage and wisdom can calmly deal with it; ……

-Shakespeare

When everything seemed hopeless, I watched the stonemason knock on his stone hundreds of times, and no cracks appeared. But at the 10 1 time, the stone was split in half. I realized that it was not this blow, but the previous blow that split it.

Jacques Reese

7 1 Melon grows sweetest in nutrient fertilizer, and genius grows best in vicious soil.

bacon

He who loses property loses a lot, he who loses friends loses more, and he who loses courage loses everything.

Cervantes

Don't treat the past as loneliness, because it will never look back. You should find ways to improve the present, because that's you, take courage and move forward fearlessly in the future.

-Longfellow

Although the pessimist is still alive, the optimist will never get old.

byron

A strong-willed person can be robbed of his property, but his courage will not be deprived.

-Hugo

Faith is a great emotion and creativity.

Gorky

Optimism is an impassioned and beautiful March, which always inspires you to forge ahead courageously in your career.

-Dumas

Perseverance can conquer any peak in the world!

Dickens

8 1 ambition and perseverance are the wings of a career.

-German proverb

Life is like an ocean, only a strong-willed person can reach the other side.

Marx

Admittedly, gold is precious, but energetic and brave patriots are more precious than gold.

Lincoln

We have to eat, sleep, play and fall in love, that is, we have to touch the sweetest things in life, but we must never give in to them.

Madame Curie

A trickle can eventually wear off a big stone, not because of its strength, but because of its persistent dripping day and night. Only through hard work and unremitting efforts can we acquire those skills, so we can say exactly: no step accumulation, no miles.

-Beethoven

It is not a bad thing for a person to take a detour and make mistakes on the road of scientific exploration, and it is not a shame. We should have the courage to admit and correct our mistakes in practice.

-Einstein

If man learns to walk, he must also learn to wrestle. Only after wrestling can he learn to walk.

Marx

Our ideal should be noble. We can't climb to the top of the mountain, but we can climb halfway up the mountain, which is much better than staying on the flat ground. If our hearts are illuminated by the brilliance of love and there are ideals in front of us, then there will be no insurmountable difficulties.

-prim Chande.

It is not a bad thing for a person to take a detour and make mistakes on the road of scientific exploration, and it is not a shame. He should have the courage to admit and correct his mistakes in practice.

-Einstein

Success cannot be measured by a person's position, but by how many difficulties and obstacles he has overcome in the process of success.

booker t. washington

9 1 Ideal is the guiding light. Without ideal, there is no secure direction, and without direction, there is no life.

-Tolstoy

Success is tenaciously born from the soil of failure.

-Germany

Don't spill a pot of cream because you fell into a handful of cow hair, and don't lose your career because you made a mistake.

Richard Montague

The sea of danger, doubt and denial surrounds people's island, and faith inspires people to face the unknown future bravely.

Tagore

No matter what fate, people are not born barbarians or beggars. People are surrounded by real and noble wealth-physical and mental wealth.

Horace Mann

If only fire can wake up sleeping Europe, I would rather be burned to death, let the light from my stake light up the long night, open my closed eyes and lead mankind into the hall of light and truth.

Bruno

The person who walks the slowest, as long as he doesn't lose his goal, will walk faster than the person who wanders aimlessly.

-Lessing

The height of the fountain will not exceed its source; The same is true of a person's career, and his achievements will never exceed his beliefs.

Lincoln

Walking towards a certain goal is "ambition", and not stopping halfway is "qi". Together, the two are "ambitions." This is the success or failure of all undertakings.

Carnegie

100 No matter what I do, I always think that as long as my energy allows, I will serve my country first.

-Selected Works of Pavlov

Traditional virtue motto: practical articles

actual

Being pragmatic means paying attention to reality and seeking truth from facts, which is a national spirit formed earlier in China farming culture. Confucius did not talk about "strangeness, strength, chaos, and spirit", but had focused on social life. Wang Fu's On the Latent Husband said: "Adults are not flashy, but gentlemen are pragmatic." Wang Shouren's "Biography" said: "be worthy of the name, who is more pragmatic, is less committed to serving the name." These thoughts are the embodiment of China culture attaching importance to reality and advocating the spirit of hard work. It refused vanity, fantasy and glitz, pursued a full and energetic life, and created a splendid civilization in ancient China. As a traditional virtue, pragmatism still shines in our contemporary life.

A person's real knowledge lies in knowing what he knows and what he doesn't know.

Source "The Analects of Confucius is Politics".

Knowing is knowing, and not knowing is not knowing. This is a wise attitude.

It is pointed out that the ancients demanded honesty, which is manifested in learning, that is, knowing is knowing, and not knowing is not knowing. Moreover, this frankness is wisdom, and knowing what you don't understand is an improvement in itself. If you regard ignorance as knowledge, it will not only be dishonest, but also affect your progress.

A gentleman is ashamed of his words, but he does not stop.

Source: The Analects of Confucius, Xianwen.

A careless gentleman is ashamed of talking too much and doing too little.

It is suggested that in daily life, we should pay attention to the consistency of words and deeds. If we just talk without action, we will be regarded as "giants in words and dwarfs in action" by others.

Although a scholar has knowledge, his behavior is internal.

Source "Mozi's Self-cultivation".

Although a scholar is knowledgeable, personal practice is the foundation.

It is proposed that Mozi is the most pragmatic person among the pre-Qin philosophers. He and his disciples carried out Mohist administrative thought in practice. Since ancient times, many thinkers and scholars have made useful explorations on the issue of knowing and doing. Li Shizhen traveled to many southern provinces, collected folk prescriptions and researched them one by one, and wrote the immortal pharmaceutical masterpiece Compendium of Materia Medica. It is difficult for a person who only relies on book knowledge and lacks practice to become a great scholar.

Although the Tao is close, it cannot be done; Small as it is, nothing is impossible.

Source "Xunzi Self-cultivation".

Although the distance is short, you can't reach your destination without going; No matter how small it is, it is impossible to succeed without doing it.

It is suggested that any occupation should be completed by practice. The road to success is at your own feet. If you can't keep your feet on the ground and immerse yourself in beautiful fantasies forever, you will only accomplish nothing.

Smell but not see, although it will be ridiculous; Seeing it without knowing it, although knowing it will be false; If you know what you are doing, you will be trapped.

Source: Xunzi Confucianism.

I've heard of the general idea, but I haven't seen it with my own eyes. Although I have heard a lot, many of them are definitely wrong. See but don't understand, although remember, there will be a lot of false; Knowledge without practice, although rich in knowledge, is bound to encounter problems.

It is pointed out that in the eyes of the ancients, listening, seeing, knowing and doing are four ways to understand things, but "doing" is the most important. Because "practice" can not only test the knowledge obtained through the first three ways, but also further promote the understanding and mastery of the learned knowledge.

Those who speak well of the past will exercise restraint in the present, and those who speak well of heaven will levy a fee on others.

Source "Xunzi's Evil Nature".

Those who are good at talking about the past must find evidence today, and those who are good at talking about the sky must find evidence in personnel.

No matter what you say, if you want others to believe in yourself, you must have sufficient evidence. Evidence often shows the relevance of things, so we must look at the problem from a developmental and dialectical perspective.

Be careful what you say and what you do.

Source "Book of Rites".

Be careful what you say and what you do.

This sentence warns people that an educated and moral person should be responsible for his words and deeds, so think twice before "saying" and "doing" and never act impulsively.

A gentleman is better than learning.

The source is Yang Xiong's "self-cultivation".

Moral people encourage themselves to study hard and act.

It is suggested that whether you study hard or practice hard, you need perseverance. To study hard, you need to study hard and apply what you have learned to your life practice. At the same time, you should think carefully and combine what you have learned with what you have used. Therefore, learning is not the ultimate goal, and it is more important to apply what you have learned.

Seek truth from facts.

Source: Hanshu Hejian Wang Xian Liu Dechuan.

The general idea is to study from objective facts and get the law.

It is said that Liu De, the king of Hejian, is the younger brother of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. He studied hard all his life and didn't like to boast. His greatest hobby in life is collecting ancient books. When someone gives him a good book, he always asks someone to copy it, then gives it to others and keeps it for himself. Yan Shigu, a native of the Tang Dynasty, evaluated his behavior as "seeking truth from facts", which means that all the ancient books he collected are really good books, and the contents in the ancient books are also in line with the ancient facts. This is the original intention of "seeking truth from facts". Later generations extended this sentence to mean that everything should respect facts, and everything should proceed from reality and speak according to facts.

I'll believe that when I see it.

Source: The Biography of Hanshu Zhao Chongguo.

Seeing with your own eyes is better than seeing with your own eyes.

It is pointed out that although "hearing" and "witnessing" are the main ways for human beings to acquire knowledge, in many cases, the authenticity of what they hear is doubtful, because they are often blinded by rumors, and only what they see with their own eyes is more true. It is this truth that "hearing is false and seeing is true".

It is better to retreat into a net than to fish in the forest.

The source is the biography of Han Dong's middle book.

Standing by the deep pool hoping to get the fish in, it is better to go back and weave the net quickly.

It is meaningless to imagine without practice, just like if you want to taste delicious fish but don't want to weave fishing nets, it is meaningless to just stand by and watch the water and appreciate it. The best way is to start from small things, start from now, move towards the ideal goal, strive for it in a down-to-earth manner, and finally achieve the goal.

What is unclear is valid, and there is not necessarily evidence.

The source is Wang Chong's On Hengbo Burial.

The best proof of a thing is whether it is effective, and the best test of a theory is whether it has evidence.

It is believed that Wang Chong was a philosopher in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and he paid the most attention to positivism. He never believes anything without sufficient evidence, although it is absurd. In Lun Heng, he argued tirelessly, pointing out that things like ghosts don't exist at all. This idea was unique in ancient times.

The name must be true, and things will be done.

The source is Xun Yue's Shen Jian Vulgar Language.

Fame should be matched by facts, and things should be proved by results.

This sentence reminds people that sometimes a person has a great reputation, but it is not necessarily worthy of the name; Sometimes doing something is good, but it doesn't necessarily have a good result. Therefore, when observing people or things, we should look at their real situation or actual effect, and don't listen to empty reputation.

Know the sound after practicing a thousand songs, and know the instrument after watching a thousand swords.

The source is Liu Xie's Wen Xin Diao Long Yin Zhi.

You can understand music only by practicing 1000 tunes, and you can know swords only by watching 1000 swords.

It is not easy to learn a skill; To be a connoisseur, you should also observe more physical objects. It is impossible to talk on paper. Reading will break thousands of volumes, and writing can be like a god. Do anything, without a certain amount of experience accumulation, there will be no high attainments.

The ancients learned nothing, and it takes time to grow old.

What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do.

The source is Lu You's Reading on a Winter Night.

The ancients spared no effort in their studies, studying hard when they were young until they achieved something in their old age. What you learn from books always feels superficial. If you really want to understand it, you must practice it yourself.

Thinking of Lu You's feeling of reading on a winter night, he wrote eight poems to his youngest son. This is the third poem. On the one hand, this poem emphasizes the importance of persistent learning, on the other hand, it emphasizes the importance of social practice. Because the knowledge learned from books, even if it is true and correct, is estranged from yourself. Without personal practice, you can't understand the knowledge in books well. Therefore, in the process of learning, personal practice is extremely important.

The more you know, the better you will do; The more you do, the more you know.

Zhu Laiyuan's Zhuzi Language Class, Volume 14.

The clearer the general idea is, the more solid the exercise will be; The more solid the practice, the clearer the understanding will be.

This sentence illustrates the relationship between cognition and practice. Understanding and practice are interdependent and mutually reinforcing. Cognition is the premise and guide of practice, and practice will further promote the in-depth development of cognition. Only by combining the two aspects can our understanding be closer to the truth and progress faster.

Traditional virtue motto: frugality

Diligent and thrifty

Diligence means thrift, which includes two important aspects: hard work and saving money. Since ancient times, China has regarded frugality as the virtue of self-cultivation and governing the country. The history book says: "Only daily diligence, no one dares to slack off." Zuo Zhuan quoted an old saying: "People's livelihood is diligent, but diligence is not lacking." The Book of Changes put forward the theory of "abstinence makes it difficult", and Mozi has the theory of "abstinence makes life, and lewdness makes death". The ancients believed that frugality was a matter of life and death and could not be ignored. In modern society, the concepts of economic growth and material consumption have been developed.