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Students should remember the little knowledge of preventing drowning.
1. Students' knowledge of drowning prevention

Students' knowledge of drowning prevention 1. Primary school students' safety knowledge of drowning prevention is 50 words.

Safety knowledge to prevent drowning:

1, don't swim in the water without permission;

2. Don't swim with others without authorization;

3. Don't swim without parents or teachers;

4. Swimming in waters without safety facilities and rescuers;

5. Don't swim in unfamiliar waters;

6. Students who are not familiar with water are not allowed to go into the water for rescue.

Extended data:

Seven signs to identify drowning people:

1, the mouth of the drowning person will sink into the water and then surface, and there is no time to call for help.

2. The drowning child's arm may stretch forward, but he can't paddle to the rescuer.

3. The drowning person stands upright in the water, struggles for 20-60 seconds and then sinks.

4. The drowning person's eyes are dull, and he can't concentrate or close his eyes.

5. The head of a drowning child may lean forward, with his head in the water and his mouth on the water.

6. It doesn't look like drowning, just in a daze, but if there is no response to the inquiry, you need immediate help.

7. Children make a lot of noise when playing in the water. Once they are quiet, they should be vigilant.

2. Safety knowledge of preventing drowning

1, people who can't swim, don't play by the water alone; Don't play with friends without adult supervision.

2. Do full-body exercise before swimming, fully move joints and relax muscles to avoid cramps and sprains after entering the water. If you have a cramp, be calm, don't panic, and help yourself while shouting.

Common is calf cramp. At this time, you should do backstroke, hold your toes with your hands, push your calves forward hard, and try to get close to shallow water or shore. 3. Pupils should take part in group activities when swimming, instead of swimming alone, it is better to be led by adults.

Swimming time should not be too long. You should go ashore and rest for 20 to 30 minutes, and each swimming time should not exceed 2 hours. Pupils should not swim in too cold water. If they feel that there is a big difference between the water temperature and the body temperature, they should slowly enter the water, gradually adapt to it, and try to reduce the number of times to reduce the * * * effect of cold water on the body.

5. Pupils generally don't dive. They can play water polo in the water, but they can't make fun of or play pranks, and they can't hold down their peers, pull their peers or dive to sneak up on their peers. Students who just learn to swim can't do this.

6. Swimming should be carried out in the swimming area with safety protection zone, and swimming in the non-swimming area is strictly prohibited. Children in rural areas should choose areas that are familiar with underwater conditions.

3. Cherish life and prevent drowning

Life is everywhere.

In the endless stream of people, the beating heart and smiling face coming and going are fresh life; In the forest that exudes wisdom, young trees that thrive in the sun and ancient trees that are towering and peaceful are full of vitality; In that vast sea, carefree fish and graceful corals are countless smart and beautiful lives. When you see a mother who is pregnant in October, after countless painful sufferings and long-awaited anxiety, with a cry of "wow", a new baby is born, will you sigh that life is hard-won? When you see a seriously ill patient, seeing him struggling on the edge of life and death, being in a coma for countless times, dying for countless times … does his longing for life make you lament the fragility of life? When you see a light green grass sprout in the cold of early spring, miraculously survive the severe test of numerous lightning storms, and write its persistence in growth with the attitude of a winner, will you be surprised by the tenacity of life? It's very hot in summer. In order to prevent students from drowning in swimming and spend their summer vacation safely, Jiu Feng primary school has launched an activity with the theme of "preventing drowning and spending the summer vacation safely".

The school educates students with the theme of "swimming safety", including "common sense of drowning", "prevention and first aid of drowning" and "cherish life and stay away from danger". The school carried out the special publicity of "preventing drowning and spending the summer safely" in the publicity window. At the same time, we will send a letter to parents to contact parents and society, and Qi Xin will work together to correctly guide and treat swimming activities.

Let the children have a healthy, civilized and safe summer vacation. On April 15, a senior one student from shitai county Middle School/KLOC-0 swam in the river with his classmates without authorization and died in the mud. On June 3rd, Langxi County 1 Junior high school students did not listen to dissuasion, went swimming in the pond privately and drowned. On June 12, four students from Provincial College of Water Resources and Hydropower went swimming in Emerald Lake in Hefei University Town. Among them, the 2002 grade 1 girl accidentally slipped into the lake when she fell into the water, and was rescued from the bottom of the lake by her companion about 7 minutes later, but died after being rescued.

On May 7th, seven primary and middle school students from Yingxian County, Shanxi Province went to play in a reservoir. Among them, 1 a fifth-grade girl accidentally stepped on the air and fell into the water while washing her hands by the reservoir. Other companions reached out to save the students who fell into the water, and five students successively fell into the water and drowned. On May 15, four students from Shitang High School in quanzhou county, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region went out to play and were flooded on their way back.

On May 29th, qingtian county Overseas Chinese Experimental School 1 Junior 2 students drowned while swimming in the river. At the age of 30, the fourth-grade students of Limin Primary School/KLOC-0 in this county were playing by the river and were washed away by the tide and died. On the same day, the third-grade students of Wenxi Town/KLOC-0 in the county drowned while swimming in a nearby reservoir. Through educational activities, all teachers and students in our district are more aware of "safety is no small matter, foolproof".

Although the safety education day has passed, we should still give full play to the role of school education, and safety education will always run through our education and teaching activities. Drowning can be avoided-some students dive into the bottom of the river without knowing the depth of the river, and some even do various postures for more than two hours, so it is easy to drown because of physical exhaustion.

It is hot in summer, and swimmers jump into the water without any preparation, which leads to dizziness, nausea, palpitation and other discomfort, or cramps and muscle strains. Some students didn't observe the swimming environment before going into the water, so swimming in some waters with deep water, whirlpools and obstacles is prone to danger.

When the danger happened, the pupils panicked and didn't know how to rescue them. Some are even afraid of running away and not calling for help, which makes the drowning person lose the chance of being rescued. Children swimming in Xiaoxihe Reservoir account for the vast majority, and most of them come alone or two or three people, without their parents, and no one knows that something is wrong.

Therefore, parents must accompany their children to swim, and parents must go back to swim. In this way, in case of drowning accident, it is also convenient for rescue.

References:

I'm looking for Baidu's webpage. Whether you are satisfied or not, you must do me a favor. You don't have to give any points: all directly affiliated units (schools), high schools, town center counseling schools, neighborhood center schools, junior high schools, central primary schools, technical schools, central kindergartens and private schools are aware of the educational activities of cherishing life and preventing drowning. Teenagers are the future of the motherland and the hope of the nation. It is the responsibility of the whole society to ensure the healthy growth of young students.

In recent years, students in our region have died of drowning frequently, and drowning has become the biggest "killer" of abnormal deaths of primary and secondary school students in our region. The occurrence of these incidents not only ended the juvenile life that should not have ended, but also brought great sadness and misfortune to these families.

In order to further implement the "people-oriented" concept, build a harmonious society, and reduce and curb the drowning deaths of young students, combined with the "Safe Production Month" in May, after research, it was decided to carry out the special education activities of "Cherish Life and Prevent Drowning" in primary and secondary schools and kindergartens in the whole region. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows: 1. The purpose of the activity is to make the majority of young students consciously stay away from danger through education, and at the same time let the majority of young students know the common sense of self-help and mutual rescue when they are in distress in the water, so as to reduce the occurrence of drowning deaths of young students.

II. The activity will be held from April 20th to May 30th, 2006. Three. Participants All primary and secondary schools and kindergartens in the whole region should carry out educational activities, focusing on rural primary and secondary schools and schools for children of migrant workers, with primary and secondary school students from the third grade of primary school to the third grade of junior high school as the main participants.

Four. The activities are aimed at the causes of drowning incidents of primary and secondary school students over the years. This educational activity should focus on the following "six ones" activities: 1. All schools should hold a school-wide mobilization meeting to "cherish life and prevent drowning", so that all teachers and students can participate in educational activities, and everyone can make suggestions and suggestions for preventing drowning incidents among young students. 2. Hold a theme class meeting, let students talk about the dangerous areas and waters that are prone to drowning in our daily life, and mobilize students to come by themselves.

4. Excerpt from knowledge of drowning prevention and self-help.

Self-rescue method in drowning

1, don't panic, find someone around you and call for help immediately;

2. Relax your whole body, let your body float on the water, head out of the water, kick the water with your feet to prevent physical loss and wait for rescue;

3. When your body sinks, you can press your palm down;

4. If you suddenly cramp in the water and can't dock, call for help immediately. If there is no one around, you can take a deep breath and dive into the water, straighten your cramped legs and pull your toes up with your hands to relieve cramps.

Three, found someone drowning rescue methods:

You can throw lifebuoys, bamboo poles, boards and other things at the drowning person, and then drag them to the shore; If there is no rescue equipment, you can enter the water for direct rescue. When approaching a drowning person, turn his hips, turn his back to himself, and then pull him up. Side stroke or backstroke towing is usually used for towing. Special emphasis: when minors find someone drowning and can't rush into the water to rescue them, they should immediately call for help or use life-saving equipment to call for help. Saving people should also be within your ability!

Fourth, how to give first aid to a companion after drowning?

In case of drowning, don't jump into the water to save people. You should ask an adult for help at once. After rescuing the drowning person ashore, immediately pry open the teeth, remove the impurities in the mouth and nose, and make the respiratory tract unobstructed; The rescuer bends his knees, puts the patient head down on his thigh, presses his abdomen, and forces the water in the respiratory tract and stomach to pour out. If the drowning person's breathing and heartbeat have stopped, chest-chest-heart * * and head-up artificial respiration should be done, and at the same time, they should be rushed to the hospital for emergency treatment.

Five, shore first aid drowning method:

1, quickly remove the sludge, weeds and secretions in the mouth and nose of the drowning person, keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, pull out your tongue and avoid blocking the respiratory tract;

2. Lift the drowning person to lie prone on the rescuer's shoulder, with his abdomen close to the rescuer's shoulder and his head and feet drooping, so that the water in the respiratory tract can naturally flow out. But don't delay the time of cardiopulmonary resuscitation because of choking;

3, mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration and heart * * *; And contact the emergency center or send it to the hospital as soon as possible.

5.20 words drowning prevention safety knowledge

It's stuffy and hot every day, and it's cool to swim to cool off.

If you accidentally have an accident, you should talk more about the common sense of preventing drowning.

Students go swimming on holiday, and parents must not forget to accompany them;

Go to a regular swimming pool, which is safe and hygienic;

Warm up before you go into the water.

Extended data:

Safety knowledge to prevent drowning:

1, people who can't swim, remember to play alone by the water. Don't joke about your life safety. If you want to swim, study first.

2. Do warm-up exercises before swimming, fully exercise all joints, relax muscles and avoid cramps and sprains after entering the water. If cramps occur, it is very important to calm down. At this time, self-help is very important, usually calf cramps. At this time, you should do backstroke, hold your toes with your hands, push your calves forward hard, and try to get close to shallow water or shore.

3. Don't dive from a height, because what is underwater is uncertain, and avoid colliding with hard objects.

4, should swim in a safe area, consciously abide by the marked no swimming area. The swimming area is a place I am familiar with.

Save yourself by drowning:

Remember not to panic and deal with it calmly. You don't need to inhale through your nose when swimming, which is easy to cause suffocation. If you choke on water, first open your mouth and take a deep breath. Even after a few sips of water, you must open your mouth instead of inhaling through your nose.

In addition to calling for help, people who are not familiar with water also adopt a supine posture, with their heads tilted back, so that their mouths and noses are exposed to the water to breathe. Shallow exhalation and deep inhalation. Because when inhaling deeply, the body's specific gravity drops to be slightly lighter than water, so it can surface. Don't flap your arms, or your body will sink faster.

6. Common sense of preventing drowning

Swimming is one of teenagers' favorite sports.

However, if you are not prepared, lack safety awareness, panic when you encounter an accident, and you can't save yourself calmly, it is easy to cause drowning casualties. In order to ensure swimming safety and prevent drowning accidents, the following points must be achieved: 1. Don't go swimming alone, let alone in places where you don't know the bottom and water conditions, or dangerous places where drowning casualties are likely to occur.

Choose a good swimming place and have a clear understanding of the environment of the place, such as whether the reservoir and bathing place are sanitary, whether the water surface is flat, whether there are reefs, undercurrents, weeds and the depth of water. You must be organized and swim under the guidance of a teacher or someone familiar with water.

Take care of each other. If a collective organization goes swimming, it is necessary to count the number of people before and after launching and designate lifeguards for safety protection.

Pay attention to your health. People who are prone to cramps in limbs should not take part in swimming or swim in deep water. Get ready before you go into the water and exercise first. If the water temperature is too low, wash your body with shallow water first, and then go swimming after getting used to the water temperature. Students with dentures should take them off to prevent them from falling into the esophagus or trachea when choking.

4. Be self-aware of your own water quality, don't be brave after entering the water, don't dive and snorkel rashly, and don't fight with each other to avoid drowning. Don't swim in rapids and whirlpools, let alone drink and swim.

5. If you suddenly feel unwell during swimming, such as dizziness, nausea, palpitation, shortness of breath and so on. , should immediately go ashore to rest or call for help. 6, in swimming, if the calf or leg cramps, don't panic, you can kick or jump hard, or hard * * *, pull cramps, and call for help from your partner.

7. When a drowning accident occurs in swimming, the first aid on the spot is urgent, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation is the most important. After the drowning person is rescued ashore, the vomit, sediment and other impurities in the oral cavity and nasopharyngeal cavity should be removed immediately to keep breathing smooth; The tongue should be pulled out to avoid backward turning and blocking the respiratory tract; Raise the belly of the drowning person, make his chest and head droop, or hold his legs, put his belly on the rescuer's shoulder, and do the action of walking or jumping to "pour water".

Restoring the drowning person's breathing is the key to the success of first aid. Artificial respiration should be carried out immediately, and mouth-to-mouth or mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration can be used. At the same time of first aid, you should be sent to the hospital for treatment quickly.

7. What is the knowledge about preventing drowning?

1. People who can't swim should never play by the water alone; Don't go into the water alone without a swimmer.

It is best to be led by a security officer. Swimming time should not be too long. You should go ashore and rest for 20 to 30 minutes.

2. Do full-body exercise before swimming, fully exercise joints and relax muscles to avoid cramps, sprains and other accidents after entering the water. If you have a cramp, be calm, don't panic, and help yourself while shouting.

Common is calf cramp. At this time, you should do backstroke, hold your toes with your hands, push your calves forward hard, and try to get close to shallow water or shore. Don't dive from a height, lest you hit something hard.

You can play water polo in the water, but you can't make fun of, play tricks on, push down your partner, pull your partner deeply or dive into your partner. 4. Swimming should be carried out in the swimming area with safety protection zone, and swimming in the non-swimming area is strictly prohibited.

Swimmers should choose areas that are familiar with underwater conditions. Extended information drowning self-help: drowning people should not panic, but should remain calm and actively save themselves.

Breathing in through the nose when swimming is the most likely cause of suffocation. If you choke on water, first open your mouth and take a deep breath. Even after a few sips of water, you must open your mouth instead of inhaling through your nose.

1, water cramps self-help method The main parts of cramps are calves and thighs, and sometimes fingers, toes and stomach cramps. (1) If you get cramps while swimming, don't panic. Be sure to stay calm, stop swimming, take a deep breath first, float on your back, and take different self-help measures according to different parts.

(2) After pumping the tendons, swim back to the shore in another swimming posture. If you have to still use the same swimming posture, you should be wary of cramping again.

2. The method of self-rescue by aquatic plants (1) must be calm first, and never step on water or touch your hands, otherwise it will make your limbs more difficult to entangle or sink deeper and deeper in the mud. Use backstroke (legs straight, palms back) to slowly back along the original path.

Or lie flat on the water, let your legs separate and let go with your hands. (2) If you carry a knife with you, you can cut the grass, or try to kick it away, or smooth it off your hands and feet like taking off your socks.

When you can't get rid of yourself, call for help in time. After removing the aquatic plants, kick and swim lightly and leave the place where the aquatic plants are overgrown as soon as possible.

3, fatigue excessive self-help method (1) If you feel cold or tired, you should swim back to the shore immediately. If you are far away from the shore, or too tired to return to the shore at once, float on the water to save your strength.

(2) Raise your hand, relax and let the other person save. Don't cling to the rescuer.

If no one comes, continue to float on the water and swim back to the shore when your physical strength is restored. 4, trapped vortex self-help method (1) Where there is a vortex, there are often garbage and leaves on the water. As long as you pay attention, you can find it as early as possible, and try to avoid getting close.

(2) If you are close, don't tread water. You should lie flat on the water immediately, swim quickly and crawl along the edge of the whirlpool. Because of the weak attraction of the vortex edge, it is not easy to get involved in large objects, so the body must lie flat on the water, and must not step on the water or dive vertically into the water.

References:

Xinhuanet-You must know the little common sense of preventing drowning these summer.

8. Introduction to safety knowledge of drowning prevention.

1, swim under the guidance of adults and learn to swim; 2. Don't play alone by the river or the mountain pond; 3. Don't go swimming in non-swimming areas; 4, can't swim, don't swim to the deep water area, even with a lifebuoy is not safe; 5. Make proper preparations before swimming to prevent cramps.

First aid method for drowning: If a drowning person is found and can swim and give first aid, the drowning person should be rescued from the water. If you can only swim but can't give first aid, don't try to save the drowning person by force. You can save drowning people younger than you. After the drowning person is rescued from the water, the people on the side should clean up the mud and other foreign objects in the drowning person's mouth and nose with the paper or cleaning items they can get at that time.

Those with dentures should take out their dentures and pull out their tongues. After cleaning the nasal cavity and mouth, the drowning person with neckline and belt should loosen the neckline and belt, and the female drowning person should also have elastic underwear and bra.

Pour water, which is often used on TV to crush the stomach of drowning people. In addition to this method, you can also support the abdomen of the drowning person with your knees. For lighter children, you can also put your shoulders against your stomach and pour out the water.

After pouring the water, the drowning person will be saved before waking up. This first aid step needs to be operated by professionally trained people. If the people around him don't understand the method of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, they will be sent to the hospital immediately.

9. drowning prevention methods

1. Don't play and chase at the seaside, riverside, lakeside, riverside, reservoir, ditch and pond without permission to prevent slipping into the water.

It is forbidden to swim in the water without permission, especially for teenagers. They must be accompanied by adults and bring lifebuoys. It is forbidden for teenagers to go fishing without permission.

Because the soil and sand near the water will become loose after being soaked in water for a long time, there is a layer of moss in some places, which makes it easy for people to slip into the water when they step on it, even if they don't slip into the water, there is a danger of injury. Go boating in the park. Don't run around in the boat, and don't wash your hands and feet by the boat.

Especially when taking a small boat, don't shake or be overweight, so as not to capsize or sink the boat. 5. When taking a boat, in case of special circumstances, you must keep calm, obey the instructions of the crew on board, and don't dive lightly.

If someone is drowning, don't rush into the water to save him. 6. In case of strong wind, heavy rain, big waves or foggy weather, it is best not to take a boat or play on it.

7. Don't go swimming alone, and don't go swimming in places that don't know the water situation or are more dangerous and prone to drowning accidents. 8. Be sure to swim under the guidance of adults or people familiar with water, so as to take care of each other.

If a collective organization goes swimming, it is necessary to count the number of people before and after launching and designate lifeguards for safety protection. 9. Pay attention to your health. People who are prone to cramps in limbs should not take part in swimming or swim in deep water.

Be prepared before entering the water and exercise first. If the water temperature is too low, wash your body with water in shallow water first, and then swim in the water after getting used to the water temperature. People who wear dentures should take them off to prevent them from falling into the esophagus or trachea when choking. 10, be self-aware of your own water, don't show off after entering the water, don't dive and snorkel rashly, and don't fight with each other to avoid drowning.

Don't swim in rapids and whirlpools, let alone drink and swim. 1 1. If you suddenly feel unwell during swimming, such as dizziness, nausea, palpitation, shortness of breath, etc. , should immediately go ashore to rest or call for help.

If someone is drowning, the first thing to do is to call 1 10, 120 and call on passers-by to help people. Don't rush to save people alone; Secondly, when making a phone call, make it clear where you are, what happened, the number of people drowning, the current situation and the help you need. If you drown yourself, learn to save yourself.

First, keep calm, don't panic and struggle hard, which will make your body sink faster and cause suffocation soon; Second, hold your breath, relax your limbs, try to keep your head back and your face up, so that your nose and mouth are out of the water and breathe slowly and rhythmically; The third is deep breathing and shallow breathing. Take a deep breath and exhale shallowly. Because people are slightly lighter than water when inhaling deeply, they can surface, and their specific gravity is slightly heavier than water when exhaling.

Strengthen safety education and publicity. At the school gate, in the crowded place of the production team, by the river, the slogan "Unknown waters, please don't swim in the water" was put up.

"For your safety, please don't swim with your classmates without authorization." "Please don't swim in the waters without safety facilities and ambulance personnel."

"In order to stay away from danger, please don't play or paddle in dangerous areas such as seaside, rivers, ponds, reservoirs, bunkers and unstable slopes with complex terrain." And other eye-catching publicity banners to remind everyone to raise safety awareness and pay attention to safety.