-General Secretary's keynote speech at the annual meeting of Boao Forum for Asia in April, 2065 438+03.
Original code:
The literature says: "the wise change at any time, and the knowledgeable change with things." Confucius said,' Ma Mian is polite, but now I am clean and frugal. I follow the crowd.' Therefore, saints never leave the ancient times and follow the customs without bias. In order to save trouble and money, Lu ordered Zhao Mu to follow his ancestors, show him and abolish his nobles. It can be said that he changed his father's way by changing the behavior of his ancestors. Second, he filled the big room with admiration. Zhao Gao increased the burden of Qin Law with extensive prestige, but he was not a loyal minister and dutiful son. "
-Western Han Dynasty? Huan Kuan? Salt and iron, worry about the twelfth border.
2020 is an extraordinary year for society and ourselves. At the beginning of the year, the appearance of COVID-19 influenced the lifestyle and working style of most people. Although we took the most effective measures to control the development of the epidemic at the first time, the foreign policy mistakes on the epidemic still caused panic all over the world. The small-scale rebound of the epidemic at the end of the year also warns us that we can't relax for a moment. A series of problems brought about by the epidemic will inevitably affect the development of society and then the development of education.
First, three months of online study.
Just after the New Year and before visiting relatives and friends, the epidemic brought about a nationwide blockade. Only then did I realize that the start of school this year might be postponed. Before the tenth day, the notice of delaying the start of online learning was officially issued. I have never encountered such a situation, so my superiors should be groping for it, so I just issued a notice for the school to prepare, and there is no guiding document. So everything feels in a hurry in the preparatory work. In what way? How to learn? How to arrange the personnel? What is the student's home network like? This has become a work that needs to be mastered and sorted out.
First of all, we need to determine the learning platform. We have been using WeChat group to communicate with parents, and the office has been nailed for several years. I feel that nailing should be more convenient for online live learning, so we put forward nailing for live learning at the preparatory meeting, and everyone agreed.
To determine a good learning platform, it is necessary to step up the preparations for network teaching, and many tasks need to be carried out step by step: First, considering that many old teachers in the school are unable to apply the network, network teaching adopts large classes, with one class for students of the same grade in each township, and then a backbone teacher is screened out from the subject every year for live webcast to assist other teachers to participate in roll call, homework correction and individual counseling; The second is to conduct a thorough investigation of all students to find out their basic situation, how many students have gone out and never returned, how many families have no internet access, and how many families have no cable TV, and then arrange them at different levels according to the actual situation of different students to ensure that all students can participate in learning to the maximum extent; Third, do a good job in online teaching and training, saying it is training. In fact, it is more about discussing and communicating and establishing new groups. While preparing lessons in the early stage, try to broadcast live in turn and communicate with each other when problems are found. In three or four days, nearly 20 people tried to broadcast live for more than ten times and mastered the skills of live broadcast. In addition to live training, we should also teach all teachers homework assignment, homework correction, punching, and excellent homework recommendation.
Although full preparations have been made, there are still many unexpected problems in the formal online teaching, such as unstable home network, students' untimely participation in learning, students' inability to attend classes in time when their parents are at work ... I have been trying and groping for improvement for the past two weeks.
Later, the municipal teaching and research section organized key teachers to record teaching videos, which reduced the pressure of many on-site teaching. A month later, the teachers were familiar with the online teaching method, and we divided six large classes according to the original class setting, and our teachers were fully responsible for their own classes. Although there are some problems in this process, they are still proceeding in an orderly way. With the control of the epidemic, we successfully ended the three-month online teaching task.
Second, what should we do in the post-epidemic era?
Although the three-month online teaching does not directly face the pressure of students, there are still many problems, the most important of which is the teaching effect. Through the teaching process and monitoring after the start of school, the effect of online teaching is very different from that of offline teaching, and there is a great polarization in online teaching, which is not caused by the differentiation of learning ability, but by the participation degree and mode of online learning. Some students who are not outstanding in their studies have made great progress because of their active participation, while some students who are good at their studies have failed to participate in their studies effectively because of lack of parental supervision and their own reasons, resulting in a sharp decline in their academic performance.
With the rapid development of the internet today, the networked development of education and teaching is bound to be a trend. This year, home-based online learning, which is not very familiar with online learning platforms and learning resources, has sprung up nationwide, and social media such as QQ and Nail have improved the online teaching platform for the first time. A group of online schools originally brewing in the background also immediately seized the opportunity to go to the front desk, which brought the blowout development of the online teaching industry.
When online education really enters our working life and becomes an indispensable part of national education, the reform of education and teaching methods is imperative, which may become the introduction of the rapid reform of education now. What should I do as a school educator? If we continue to wear new shoes and take the old road, we will be left far behind by society.
This requires us to carry out self-reform at the same time as the reform at the national level, and the key to this self-reform is our true recognition of the reform, and we should actively participate in the reform, rather than passively facing or influencing the reform.
After three months of online learning, we have mastered the most basic methods of online teaching, but the problems of low teaching effect need our reflection and summary, especially how to give full play to the maximum role of online teaching, how to improve the online platform, how to communicate and cooperate with parents, and how to guide and evaluate students. It also needs educators to think.
Facing the explosive growth of network resources, how to guide students to choose and use such overwhelming resources is also a difficult problem before us, because perhaps as educators, we don't know how to choose. Then, this requires us to think, study and explore. Education reform cannot be just a slogan. Education needs to be the cornerstone of social development and cannot be a drag on social development.
Then, as the most basic educators, we should always keep in mind the general secretary's teaching that "wise men change with the times, and people of insight make their own efforts in the great wave of social development."