Anti-clearing and restoring sight, as the name implies, is anti-clearing and restoring sight. At the turn of dynasties, it is inevitable to miss the motherland, but this slogan runs through the whole Qing Dynasty.

Among the reasons for the anti-Qing dynasty, there is the corruption darkness of Qing government officials. I'm not sure what the government looked like in the later period, but at least in the early Qing Dynasty, local bureaucrats were relatively clean, at least not causing excessive resistance from the people.

It is possible, but unlikely. Similarly, at least it is not the real reason for the collapse of the Qing government.

2

It can be seen that the Qing government made many concessions for the integration of Manchu and Han, such as changing the Jurchen nationality to Manchu and changing "Jin" to "Qing".

Some rulers of the Qing dynasty also highly praised the culture of the Han nationality, but did not strongly praise their own culture above the Han nationality. When Shunzhi came, he also advocated learning Chinese, and Manchu and Chinese officials treated them equally.

On the one hand, it is because of personal hobbies; On the other hand, it was deliberately done for the rule of the Qing Dynasty. After all, in the early Qing dynasty, the foundation was extremely unstable, and in order to safeguard the interests of the Han people, we had to make concessions on some policies.

three

It can be seen that the results are still fruitful, and most people are really willing to kneel down to the Manchu rulers. Therefore, cultural differences do not hold water.

Moreover, the quality of life of the people in Qing Dynasty was very poor. This is even more untenable. Since the middle and late Ming Dynasty, corn, potato and other high-yield crops were introduced into China, which made the agricultural output reach a new peak.

In addition, Kangxi and Yong Zhengdi followed the "one whip method" and carried out the policy of resuming production, so that the cultivated land area in Kangxi period was restored to the scale in the early Wanli period of Ming Dynasty.

four

Coupled with the later "never have children, never give money", the material civilization of the Qing people should be relatively developed, at least from the perspective of supporting 400 million people, Qing agriculture is still advanced.

So, in fact, there is a real behind-the-scenes trouble, relying on people's emotions to make a big fuss, not for people's beliefs, but for their own self-interest.

On the other hand, the rulers in the early Qing dynasty all showed a temperament of ruling the world. In particular, it is famous for its strict bureaucracy. As early as Dourgen's regency, it was stipulated that "corrupt officials must be punished?" Why talk about how much money is lost? "

five

After accepting the chaos in the late Ming Dynasty, they worked hard to establish a stable social environment and a normal economic order. Although the first entry into the customs triggered an enclosure movement, most of the policies are still very conducive to social development.

Especially in the Kang Yong period, by the time of Qianlong, the inventory was as high as 80 million, and the national population had reached 300 million. All these are enough to show that the Qing dynasty has entered an unprecedented prosperity. But also a society that the Ming Dynasty couldn't catch up with.

Under such a huge social gap, the struggle against the Qing court has never stopped, so we have to think deeply about the reasons.

six

One of the anti-Qing forces is the descendant of the Ming imperial clan. After the demise of the Ming dynasty, the imperial clan of the Ming dynasty successively set up small courts in vast areas of the south of the Yangtze River to continue the rule of the Ming dynasty, which was called Nanming in history.

Not only did the imperial clan of the Ming dynasty launch the great cause of anti-Qing, but some generals and literati of the Ming dynasty also resolutely refused to settle down. Although they hated the darkness and corrupt rule of the Ming Dynasty, they also had an instinctive rejection of outsiders.

Although not as persistent as the resistance of the descendants of the Ming imperial clan, it is very professional. They organized local soldiers and civilians with their original official titles to resist the entry of the Qing rulers and fight their attacks on the spot.

seven

It can be said that they are the noblest of all the anti-Qing and anti-Ming forces, and even paint the flag in their hearts with blood.

In the protracted war against the Qing Dynasty and the restoration of the Ming Dynasty, it was inevitable that some real fish took the opportunity to wreak havoc on the rebel groups and brought huge losses to the Qing government. Among them, secret religion has the greatest influence.

Since the early Qing dynasty, the struggle of secret sects against the rule of the Qing dynasty has never stopped. In their struggle, "opposing the Qing Dynasty and regaining sight" is an important content, and their ideas are influenced by the traditional Confucian thought of "distinguishing beauty from righteousness".

eight

However, what they preached to the outside world was "the difference between Yan Hua and Yi". In fact, their leader made a new transformation, adding Maitreya belief, the idea of robbing change and so on, and advocated that the leader of this Sect should be enthroned as emperor. Here, we can see its essence.

It should be said that in esoteric religion, "regaining sight" is only an attractive tool, and "anti-Qing" is the ultimate goal.