Pu Songling, the author of Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, wrote a couplet: Where there is a will, there is a way. Burn your bridges, 102 Qin Guan will eventually be Chu. Hard work pays off. Another 3,000 pieces of armor can swallow Wu. The second part is about Gou Jian, the King of Yue, and the first part written earlier is about Xiang Yu, the overlord of the Western Chu State. In people's impression, these two people have always been persistent and determined to make public. Xiang Yu was the sworn enemy of Liu Bang, the founding emperor of the Han Dynasty, and finally lost to Liu Bang and did not become emperor. However, in Historical Records, Sima Qian, a historian of Han Dynasty, wrote the story of Xiang Yu in Biographies of Emperors: "Feathers have no size, but rise with the tide, starting from Long Mu. In three years, five princes were destroyed, the whole world was divided and the princes were sealed. Politics comes from feathers, and the number is overlord. Although the position has not ended, it has not existed since modern times. " Xiang Yu was developed during the peasant uprising at the end of Qin dynasty, and the conditions were not much better than those of other insurgents. But in a short period of three years, he led everyone to destroy Qin Jun, crack the soil and seal Hou, and called himself the overlord of Chu. Although the good times didn't last long, his bravery was unprecedented. Sima Qian believes that heroes cannot be judged by success or failure. Although Xiang Yu did not become an emperor, his short life deserves his honor and admiration as an emperor. There are too many legends about Xiang Yu in William Feng. Whether it's a banquet at Hongmen or farewell my concubine, embattled or committing suicide on Wujiang River, rivers and lakes and temples are full of his legends. In the long river of history, people always roll their respect and sigh for him. Especially the "Hongmen Banquet", people generally think it is Xiang Yu's arrogance. He let Liu Bang go easily, thus ruining his future. In fact, the banquet at Hongmen was just a small mistake in Xiang Yu's charge journey. What really reversed the historical direction was Xiang Yu's "surrender to Hanzhong". Combined with all kinds of wrong actions later, Liu Bang's camp spared no effort to attack. As future generations, we can't just judge a certain historical segment. Because every advance and retreat is driven by historical trends and personal character and ability. Ambition-Qiang Yong's great ambition to destroy came first from his ambition to destroy Qin. It contains both ethnic hatred and family hatred. Xiang Yu was originally an aristocrat of Chu. His grandfather Xiang Yan, a general of Chu, was killed by Wang Jian, a general of Qin on the battlefield. When Chu was destroyed by Qin, Xiang Yu followed his uncle Xiang Liang and took refuge in a friend of Huiji. Xiang Yu grew up here slowly. He doesn't like reading, even martial arts, but he likes reading military books. Because Xiang Yu doesn't just want to be a civil servant and military commander, he wants to be an enemy of ten thousand people. He never forgot that he was a adherent of Chu, and it was his life pursuit to lead troops to destroy Qin. One day, he saw the ostentation and extravagance of Qin Shihuang's southern tour in the distance and blurted out, "He can take his place." "Great ambition broke out. Soon, the opportunity came. Tan Kaiban Xiang Yu In 209 BC, the tyranny of the Qin Dynasty triggered an uprising in Daze Township, Chen Sheng and Guangwu, which ignited anti-Qin fires all over the country. Xiang Liang and Xiang Yu took advantage of the situation to gather troops. Xiang Yu was only 24 years old at this time. According to Fan Zeng's suggestion, they found a descendant of Chu from the depths of the mountains-a cowherd named, and called it. From then on, Xiang Liang and Xiang Yu's military advisers became famous. There are two "Chu Huaiwang" in history. Before the State of Chu, there was a Chu Huaiwang who died in his hometown because he was detained by the State of Qin. Since then, the friendship between Qin Chu and Qin Chu has completely changed. Later, Qin destroyed Chu. Thus, in the hearts of Chu people, Qin is the most hateful. There has always been a saying among the people-although Chu has three households, the death of Qin will be Chu. Therefore, in order to arouse the dissatisfaction of other adherents of Chu, Xiang Liang called the Chu people and put him on the throne. Daniel Wu's version of Xiang Yu's great warlord in World War I-Battle of Julu In 208 BC, Zhang Han, commander-in-chief of Qin State, raided Xiang Liang, and Xiang Liang was defeated and killed. At this point, Chu Huaiwang and Xiong Xin took the opportunity to recover the relieving of Xiang Liang, and did not let Xiang Yu succeed Xiang Liang as a general. As a result, Xiang Yu not only lost his uncle who had been teaching and protecting him, but also received no military power and reward. He needs to face everything alone. Look on coldly what Chu Huaiwang did, but Xiang Yu was silent. At this time, he has begun to understand how to deal with unfair changes with silence. Soon, he and the new general were sent to save Zhao. At that time, Zhao was besieged by the state of Qin for three months and was in danger. All the governors sent troops to the rescue. However, in order to avoid war, Yi Song stopped for 46 days. Xiang Yu cut it down in a rage and led his troops straight to Zhao to save the giant deer. At that time, Xiang Yu had only 40,000 soldiers and horses, and most of them were recruits. But General Qin, who besieged Julu, had 300,000 winning troops. No matter how you look at it, rushing up is death. Familiar with the version of the art of war is to carefully analyze the terrain of Julu and the complex situation inside Qin State, and work out the strategy of defeating the strong with the weak. He burned his bridges and sent the victory of the first battle of the military region to boost the morale of the army. Then kill all the pigs and sheep in the army and reward the whole army. Then, he led the whole army across the Zhanghe River in the early morning. When everyone went ashore, he ordered all the soldiers to watch, and sent people to break all the pots and pans with him and chisel through the boat. Soldiers who didn't understand at that time were shocked. Xiang Yu told them that this battle is of great significance, and the ministers and soldiers are watching us, and success or failure is at stake. Success, a noble world; Failure is just death. I, Xiang Yu, must charge ahead and live and die with everyone. If you find me retreating, you can kill me at once. Chu Jun got it in Xiang Yu's version. Only by bravely charging can we have a chance to live. As a result, the morale of the Chu army was extremely inflated, and the slogan resounded through the sky. In this regard, "Historical Records of Xiang Yu" records: "Chu soldiers all take one as ten, Chu soldiers call for it, and princes and armies are afraid." "leud army is to rescue other friendly forces of Zhao. Even when they heard Chu Jun's voice, they were afraid, not to mention Qin Jun, the enemy. With such courage, they won a beautiful battle in the last battle. The victory of the Battle of Julu won Xiang Yu a worldwide reputation. At this time, he was not only a general of Chu, but also a general worshipped by various governors. Xiang Yu's momentum soared, and immediately led his ministers straight to Guanzhong and took Xianyang, Qin Dou. Hu Jun's version of Xiang Yu, we can know from the story, whether it is the humiliation when Uncle Xiang Liang was deprived of military power after his death, or whether he burned his bridges to win more than less, it is not only the courage of Xiang Yu. It contains his dormant and restrained composure and his well-deserved military strategy. Xiang Yu's character is indeed flawed, which is reflected in the upcoming confrontation with Liu Bang and his quiet thinking after victory. Everything in the world is moving and changing, and Xiang Yu's thinking in this respect seems to be solidified and single. As a strategist, you should know that the situation on the battlefield is changing rapidly. The winner is not always the king, and the loser will come back one day. Xiang Yu, who is keen on being bold and unrestrained and ups and downs, thinks that he has realized his ideal of life by destroying Qin. Many of the things he did next were rarely thought through.