From the Pamirs in the west to the west coast of the Pacific Ocean in the east. It is bordered by Mongolian Gobi in the north and the equator of the South China Sea in the south.
It covers an area of 9.6 million, ranking third in the world.
92. Quadrupole of China Territory (1)
Dongji: Wusu Town, Black Bear Island,
Arctic: the main waterway in the center of Heilongjiang,
West pole: the roof of zhongfeng in the green ridge,
Antarctica: Zengmu shoal islands ②.
① Starting from the East Pole, remember counterclockwise.
② Nansha Islands and Nansha Islands.
93, China border.
There are 1 18,000 in the coastal area and Liaoning, Hebei, Shandong and Jiangsu in the north.
Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong and Guangxi form a line. The land boundary is 22,000 miles,
Yunnan, Tibet and Xinlong are closer than their neighbors, and Inner Mongolia and Kyrgyzstan are closely related.
94. chinese administrative division
The three northeastern provinces have high latitudes, from north to south, and Heijiliao. North China, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Beijing and Tianjin, Hebei.
There are seven provinces in East China, namely Shanghai Stock Exchange and Sanjiang, Shandong, Anhui, Fujian and Taiwan Province Island. Another district in five provinces: Central South, Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Hubei and Henan.
Three provinces in southwest China plus one area, Yunnan-Guizhou-Sichuan is a highland. Two regions and three provinces in northwest China, Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia and Xinjiang.
Sanjiang refers to Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Jiangxi.
95. All provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government (1 item)
Two lakes, two rivers, two mountains, two rivers and five rivers; Sixi, Erning, Qinghai, Gansu, Shaanxi and Inner Taipei.
This article was written by Premier Zhou Enlai, and the title was added by the editor. Note that Hainan Province should be added to your memory.
This sentence refers to Hunan, Hubei, Guangdong, Guangxi, Henan, Hebei, Shandong and Shanxi.
This sentence refers to Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Heilongjiang, Xinjiang, Yunnan, Guizhou, Fujian, Jilin and Anhui.
This sentence refers to Sichuan, Tibet, Ningxia, Liaoning, Qinghai, Gansu and Shaanxi.
This sentence refers to Inner Mongolia, Taiwan Province Province, Beijing, Shanghai and Tianjin.
96, China's provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government, the adjacent relationship (1)
Qinggan new Tibet Sichuan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Guizhou, Yunnan; Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan, Hubei and Jiangxi are connected with the southwest;
Inner Hebei, Liaoning, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Ningxia, Shaanxi and Shanxi are connected; There are also Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Fujian and Taiwan Province provinces.
Firstly, the four points of Qinghai, Guangxi, Anhui and Inner Mongolia are determined in this Song formula, and then the adjacent provinces and regions are arranged in the order of counterclockwise rotation from due east. In addition, just remember the locations of Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Fujian and Taiwan Province.
97. Abbreviation of province (1)
In the Spring and Autumn Period, there was Jin Lu, and the border was a big mountain. Shandong Lu land, Shanxi Jin Guotian.
Jizhou is in Hebei and Shujun is in Sichuan. There is Xiangshui in Hunan and Longshan in Gansu.
The abbreviations of provinces and regions are mostly the names of ancient countries, ancient cities and mountains and rivers.
98. China's population and nationalities.
The world has the largest population, exceeding1300 million; Family planning is our basic policy.
Nation 56, a song of equality and unity; Among ethnic minorities, there are15 million.
Overseas Chinese, Hong Kong, Macao, Guangdong and Fujian; All over the world, their hearts are in the motherland.
99. The topography of China.
The west is high and the east is low, and the terrain is stepped; There are three steps: Qinghai-Tibet Plateau 1,
Taitai Wu Snow Mountain, east three west two. The sea breeze flows inland, east and west.
100, terrain of China
There are five kinds of topography, and their distribution is complicated; Alpine plains, basins and hills.
The west is mountainous, with mountains and basins alternating. The mountain is the best in the world, and the basin is the best in the world.
There are many plateaus in the middle, and the north and the south are integrated. The eastern plain is a vast line-mountain border area.
10 1, the main mountain range in China.
The main mountain is near, and the three are left and horizontal. The east and west are three horizontal lines, and the sky is overcast and the mountains are north;
Qinling Mountain is in Kunlun Mountain, Nanling Mountain is in the south, and the first place is in Sanpi West, Taitai Wu Xuefeng;
Changbai Mountain is in the middle and Taiwan Province Province is in the east. Helan is horizontal and vertical, in the shape of Qi 'a;
Hi horizontal connection, arc-mountain system. Himalayas, basically east-west;
Mount Qomolangma. The highest peak in the world.
(1) This excerpt is from The Latest Fast Memory of History and Geography in Middle Schools edited by Wang Chenggong.
102, Characteristics of Four Plateau in China
(1) Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
Cang Wei, ice peak thousands of feet, the river is hundreds of miles long; Mountains and rivers alternate. Seen from a distance, it is a mountain, and seen from a distance, it is Sichuan.
(2) Mongolian Plateau
Magnanimous, flat sand boundless; The sky is gray, the fields are vast, the wind and grass are low, and the antelopes are in groups.
(3) Loess Plateau
Bald mountains and yellow hills, Sichuan and Liang alternate; The valley is vertical and horizontal, and the surface is broken; The depth of loess is rare in the world.
(4) Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau
The depressions are listed and the mountains and rivers are interlaced; Dissolved rock surface, ingenious structure.
103, China four great basin
Sichuan basin is described as surrounded by high mountains; Chengdu plain is wide, with a diagonal fan.
Northwest Basin 3: The Qaidam Basin is in Tazhun, the desert is in large areas, and Qingzhou is distributed.
104, China's three major plains
China Plain ranks third, and Northeast China ranks first. "Woye Li Qian" is flat and slightly higher in the middle;
The second Sichuan in North China is open and flat; There are many rivers and lakes in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.
105, temperature difference between north and south of China.
Broad territory and large span from north to south; The temperature difference in winter is obvious, and the cotton in the north is worn in the south;
Summer is generally hot, and there is little difference between north and south; Qinghai-Tibet East Qinhuai, zero isothermal row.
The coldest is January, with high temperatures in July and summer. Precipitation and dry and wet areas in China
It is rainy in summer and prone to drought in spring; From southeast to north, the precipitation is decreasing.
The change of annual precipitation is small in the south and obvious in the west and north; Eight hundred and other descending lines, southeast of Qinhuai Tibet.
In dry and humid areas, precipitation and evaporation are linked; Wet 800 south, dry 200 west;
Semi-wet and semi-dry, 400 dividing line; Changbai Xiaoxing 'anling (2) is also moist.
(1) Qinhuai is in the southeast of Tibet, and Qinhuai River reaches the southeast edge of Tibet.
② Changbai Xiaoxing 'anling, Changbai Mountain and Xiaoxing 'anling areas.
107, the relationship between wind direction and temperature and humidity in mainland China
The east wind is wet and the west wind is dry, the south wind is warm and the north wind is cold; It is warm in the southeast and dry and cold in the northwest.
108, climate characteristics of four seasons in China.
(1) spring
The weather is warm and rainy; The dust is flying and the weather is myriad.
(2) Summer
The sun is shining and the situation is changing; High temperature and humidity, continuous rain.
(3) Autumn
The autumn wind is cool, and the sky is high and the clouds are light; It is cool after rain, and frost and fog are more common.
(4) Winter
The north wind roared, and the snow in Wan Li drifted; The cold sea rolled and the ground was frozen solid.