After joining the Party, Li Zongbai devoted himself more enthusiastically to various mass struggles led by the Party. 1925+0 1 In the "Pingjiang kerosene case" in June, he stepped forward and stood on the front line; 1August, 926, organized the masses in Tian Yue to assist the Northern Expeditionary Army in attacking Tian Yue Pass at the border of Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi; /kloc-in the spring of 0/927, he and Hu Yun formed peasant armed forces in Hongqiao and Nanjiang, and shot two local evil gentry. In the melting pot of revolution, Li Zongbai matured rapidly.
After the Ma Ri incident incident in Changsha, Li Zongbai sent eight rifles to the peasant self-defense forces in Huanglong Township to help them form guerrillas in Beixiang. In July, he went to Nanchang with the Pingjiang Workers and Peasants Volunteers led by the local people, and then transferred to Xiushui, where he was reorganized into the first regiment of the first division of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Revolutionary Army to participate in the autumn harvest uprising. Soon, because the troops were attacked by Qiu Tuan and Kuomintang troops in Pingjiang, he lost contact with the troops and returned to Hongqiao Mountain alone, insisting on underground armed struggle.
The struggle is very cruel. 1928, Li Zongbai led guerrillas to participate in the siege war in Beixiang. After the defeat, he moved to Shogun Mountain and was tightly surrounded by a group of troops from the enemy's Wang Dongyuan department. Li Changji, the guerrilla captain, died heroically. The situation is very critical. At this time, the adjutant of the enemy regimental headquarters sent a letter of surrender. Li Zongbai immediately pretended to be "willing to be compiled", but asked the enemy to retreat to Maoyuan and send representatives to negotiate the reorganization tomorrow morning. The enemy's adjutant thought he was sure of winning and immediately agreed. When night fell on the earth, Li Zongbai led the guerrillas to move quietly. He first lit the torches of Song and Ming Dynasties around Qingyang Palace, then led his team to sneak through a checkpoint, entered Huanglong Mountain through Tian Yue, and jumped out of the encirclement of the enemy unnoticed.
In July of the same year, Li Zongbai, then the organization minister of Pingjiang County Committee, did a lot of timely support work for the Pingjiang uprising troops led by Peng and Teng. Such as transporting military supplies, mobilizing young people to join the army, searching for reactionary gentry, executing traitor Gao Lingnan, and leading guerrillas to cover the transfer of the Red Fifth Army in various districts. In September, he, Teng, Peng, Wang Shoudao, Yuan, Jiang Changqing, etc. were elected as members of the temporary special committee on the border of Hunan and Hubei, and served as organization minister. Since then, his figure has often appeared in the mountains and rivers of Ping (Jiang), Liu (Yang), Tong (Drum), Xiu (Shui), Wan (Zi) and other counties, and worked hard to establish and consolidate party organizations at all levels.
1June, 930, at the first congress of the Hunan-Hubei-Jiangxi Border Special Committee, Li Zongbai, Shi Fu, Liu Ni, Lai Ruqiao and Zuo Ping (Zhang Qilong) formed the Standing Committee of the Special Committee and served as the Secretary of the Special Committee. The Congress made resolutions on politics, organization, propaganda, military affairs, rural struggle, Soviet regime, workers' movement and women's movement. In order to lead the revolutionary riots in the Hunan-Hubei-Jiangxi Border Region, the Special Committee established the Revolutionary Riot Committee of Workers, Peasants and Soldiers in the Hunan-Hubei-Jiangxi Border Region in July, mobilized guerrillas and Red Guards in Liu Ping, Xiutong and Tongtong counties, and organized more than 20 regiments, many stretcher teams and transport teams to cooperate with the Red Third Front Army in attacking Changsha. When the Soviet government of Hunan Province was founded, Li Zongbai was elected as a member of the Soviet government of Hunan Province.
Li Zongbai always had a firm belief in the revolution and always worked tirelessly. 1August, 930, he was transferred to the post of Secretary of the Special Committee of North Hunan, and took on the heavy responsibility of organizing armed masses, launching the general uprising in North Hunan, seizing Yuezhou and establishing the Soviet regime of workers, peasants and soldiers. As soon as he arrived, he held training courses for leaders in party member at Fengshuping and Lanjiadong in Xiangyin (now Miluo City), edited and published two publications, Riot and Bolshevik Road, developed industrial workers, handicraft workers and farm labourers to join the Party, and selected a group of outstanding party member to enrich leaders at all levels. After the baptism of the great revolution, he knew the importance of the gun barrel, and grasping armed construction became the focus of his work. Based on the spy brigade of Xiangyin County, he established the guerrilla brigade of northern Hunan, and in order to unify the leadership of the Red Guards in various districts and townships, he also established the headquarters of the Red Guards in northern Hunan. Armed with weapons, we have revolutionary capital and are more brave and tenacious in the struggle against the enemy. 165438+ 10. In October, when the north wind began to sweep away all the dead leaves, the Red Guards cooperated with the Sixteen Red Army to conquer Xiangyin County and rescued more than 70 revolutionary comrades from prison. How excited Li Zongbai was when the bright red flag was inserted into the county seat! He firmly believes that one day the motherland will fly bright red flags everywhere! In February 65438, after the 16th Army of the Red Army was transferred to Jiangxi to fight, it expanded the guerrilla brigade in northern Hunan into an independent regiment of the Red Army in northern Hunan, appointed Qiu Xunmin as its head, and moved to Yueyang to defend the revolutionary base areas in northern Hunan and the Soviet regime.
Revolutionary practice produced revolutionary theory. Li Zongbai picked up the pen of fighting and summed up the true knowledge in practice. He presided over the formulation of the Resolution on the Work in Northern Hunan and the Resolution on the Enlarged Meeting of1February14th, expounded the importance, principles and strategies of the work in the White Area, and pointed out that "the Party should pay special attention to the establishment of underground party organizations in cities" and "the focus is on Yuezhou City and Changwu Railway". He also repeatedly disguised himself as a secret worker in Yuezhou City. He paid special attention to the railway workers' movement and presided over the establishment of the railway party branch.
193 1 at the beginning of July, China * * * Hunan-Hubei-Jiangxi Border Region Special Committee held its first party congress in Chudongmen, East Gate of Liuyang, and formally established China * * * Hunan-Hubei-Jiangxi Provincial Committee, which was led by Soviet C.O.. Li Zongbai was elected secretary of the provincial party committee. He felt a heavy burden on his shoulders, so he worked harder. During his tenure, he attached great importance to the development and growth of party organizations. By the end of the year, more than 20 counties in the border areas of the three provinces under the jurisdiction of the provincial party Committee have established party county committees or leading organs equivalent to county committees. There are more than 40,000 members in party member, and the number of members has also increased to 30,000.
In September of the same year, the Hunan-Hubei-Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee held a congress of workers, peasants and soldiers in the border region in Longevity Street, Pingjiang, and formally established the Hunan-Hubei-Jiangxi Soviet government, and elected Lai Ruqiao as its chairman and Liu Jianzhong as its vice-chairman. Li Zongbai was elected member of the Standing Committee of jiangsu provincial party committee and Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee.
Although Li Zongbai is an intellectual, he is very good at dealing with the relationship with workers and peasants. He cooperated well with Lai Ruqiao, the chairman of Jiangsu Province, who was a worker. During the period from the first anti-encirclement campaign to the third anti-encirclement campaign, the base areas in the Hunan-Hubei-Jiangxi Soviet area were not destroyed, but developed.
As long as it is the party's work, the more difficult it is, the more efforts should be made to do it well. This is Li Zongbai's consistent belief. During his tenure as secretary of the provincial party Committee, he worked hard and did a lot of useful work: First, he actively developed the revolutionary armed forces. In less than a year, the local Red Army and guerrillas have grown from more than 2,500 to more than 7,500. Second, according to the situation that the enemy was strong and we were weak at that time, the Red Army was dispersed to various places to carry out guerrilla warfare, and local party organizations were called upon to support the Red Army, so that the relationship between the Red Army and local party and government could be harmonious and support each other. The Soviet area expanded to more than 10 kilometers, and Soviet regimes were established in more than 10 counties. Third, in the struggle against counter-revolutionaries, when there is a tendency to expand, immediately put forward the three principles of "according to class status and social relations, work history, struggle performance and the severity of reactionary crimes", oppose expansion and replace all work with counter-revolutionaries. After crushing the enemy's third "encirclement and suppression", he organized everyone to analyze the situation, thought that the struggle between revolution and counter-revolution still existed seriously, and put forward the slogan of preparing to break through the enemy's fourth "encirclement and suppression" as soon as possible. In order to expand the Soviet area, he discussed with the comrades of the provincial party Committee and decided to transfer a group of cadres with revolutionary struggle experience from Pingjiang and Liuyang to help other areas (southeastern Hubei) develop the Soviet area.
A person's life always faces numerous tests. Soon, Li Zongbai is facing a severe test. He was criticized as a mistake when he became secretary of the provincial party Committee, and he himself was attacked by "left" adventurists.
1February, 932, the spring is chilly. The CPC Central Committee ruled by "Left" adventurism sent a central delegation to thoroughly reform the Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi provincial committees. On March 17, 2007, the third enlarged meeting of the first executive committee of the provincial party committee was held in xiushui county, and the resolution of the second enlarged meeting was completely overturned. The central delegation criticized and exposed the provincial party committee headed by Li Zongbai. Li Zongbai was removed from the post of Party Secretary.
In the face of this blow, Li Zongbai, a strong warrior who has been tested in the stormy revolutionary struggle, has not shaken his faith in the Party and the revolution. He truthfully wrote a report to the Central Committee about his appointment as secretary of the provincial party committee, and together with several comrades, he took the documents and relevant materials of the former provincial party committee to the Soviet C.O. to reflect the situation and state his opinions. 1On September 2, 932, the C.O. issued instructions to the Provisional Provincial Committee of Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi, arguing that the Provisional Provincial Committee should not completely deny the work of the former Provincial Committee and the documents, resolutions and instructions issued by it, and criticized the Provisional Provincial Committee for implementing a kind of "wrong leadership of petty-bourgeois ideology". In this way, in essence, Li Zongbai made a more pertinent conclusion.
No matter where real gold is buried, it will eventually shine; Wherever the fire of revolution is scattered, it will eventually ignite a blazing flame. 1March, 932, Li Zongbai was transferred to the Central Soviet Area as a member of the Hunan-Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee and secretary of the Du Yu Central County Party Committee. In a very short time, he traveled all over the villages under the jurisdiction of the Central County Committee of Du Yu, got in touch with the leaders of grass-roots party organizations extensively, got to know the actual situation and made practical work arrangements. In February, 65438, the Central Inspector visited and spoke highly of Du's work achievements and performance, and reported to Ren, Minister of the Central Organization Department. ..
1In February, 932, Jiangxi Military Region organized local armed forces in Xingguo, Wan 'an and other counties to be incorporated into the Fifth Army Division, with Liu as commander and political commissar. Military sub-regions cooperated with the Central Red Army and won the fourth victory against "encirclement and suppression".
In March, according to the instructions of the Central Military Commission, the Jiangxi Military Region decided to expand the independent regiments of the counties under the jurisdiction of the Fifth Military Division, and set up the Red Twenty Corps, with Liu as the commander and political commissar. In order to expand the Red Army, Li Zongbai called on the young people in the county to actively participate in the Red Army, and set off an upsurge of supporting the army and joining the army in the county. 1932 June 17 Red China praised: "Du Yu mobilized 1900 model teachers to join the 23rd Army, making the 23rd Army the most powerful main force in the battlefield in southern Jiangxi."
This is the case with Li Zongbai, who worked tirelessly in the revolutionary post. He suffered from severe lung disease while working in Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi, and often vomited blood. After arriving in Du Yu, he still worked day and night and fell ill because of overwork. It was that autumn that he was inspected in Shaxin District of Yudu County and contracted severe dysentery. He finally fell ill and was taken back to the county for treatment. When the prison guard heard the news, he sent two doctors to make a diagnosis, but Li Zongbai died unfortunately because of his serious illness.
"Life is beautiful like summer flowers and death is beautiful like autumn leaves". It may not be too much to compare Li Zongbai's life with this poem. He devoted himself to the revolution with fiery passion, burning his life like lightning and thunder in the revolutionary struggle and dedicating his beautiful youth.