(1) Roosevelt. The central measure of the "New Deal" is industrial adjustment. Promulgate the national industrial recovery law. (Or each industrial enterprise shall formulate fair management rules for its own industry, determine the production scale, price level, market distribution, wage standard and working hours of each enterprise, and prevent blind competition from causing overproduction. )

Function: adjust, consolidate and develop the capitalist system; Capitalist countries have strengthened macro-control and management of their economies.

(2) Globalization. Reasons: the promotion of the new technological revolution (or the third technological revolution); The strengthening of economic ties between countries (or the development of multinational companies); The cold war ended (or peace and development became the mainstream of the times).

(3) multipolarization.

(4) Facing the globalization trend of the world economy, China should seize the opportunity and meet the challenge; Introduce foreign capital and advanced technology; Learn advanced economic management experience. Facing the multipolarization trend of the world political structure, China should focus on economic construction; Committed to achieving long-term, stable and sustainable economic development; Continuously improve comprehensive national strength; Strengthen international cooperation and strive to occupy a favorable position in the new world structure.