Mencius: The people are more important than the army.

Xunzi: "Longli respects the sage and the king, values the law and loves the people, and dominates the world."

Huang Zongxi: "The ex-husband meant to be king, so he ruled the world. If the world cannot be ruled by one person, officials should be set up to rule it. It is an official and the king of the two places. " In essence: "the name of the minister is different from that of the monarch, but the name is the same."

Dong Zhongshu: Heaven-man induction (to some extent, his theory of heaven-man induction not only emphasizes the exclusive position of the emperor, but also says that if the emperor fails to comply with public opinion, it will cause wrath, so it embodies the people-oriented thought to some extent, but his theory of heaven-man induction still conforms to the autocratic monarchy, rather than focusing on people-oriented thought)