Why did the iron curtain speech take place on March 5, 1946/kloc-0? 1945 after the end of World War II, Britain and other countries suffered serious losses in the war after the end of World War II, and the national treasury was exhausted in the war. It takes a lot of money to rebuild all kinds of infrastructure destroyed in the war. It is difficult for the British government to rebuild itself without the help of other countries. At this time, because the United States was not damaged by the war in the Second World War, and gained huge war wealth by selling various strategic materials to the participating countries during the war, the rapid development of the American economy after the war ushered in the fastest development speed since the founding of the People's Republic of China, so Britain hoped to get help from the United States and cooperate with the United States to contain the rising socialist countries such as the Soviet Union on the European continent.
At the same time, the United States also needs to unite with some countries to fight against socialist countries such as the Soviet Union. More importantly, it needs a broad market to sell its own products. So the United States invited British Prime Minister Churchill, a big European country, to visit the United States, and Britain and the United States hit it off. Churchill then delivered an iron curtain speech against this background, saying what the United States wanted to say, but it was inconvenient to say.
What does the iron curtain speech mark?
The Iron Curtain Speech was delivered by British Prime Minister Winston Churchill during his visit to the United States. In this speech, Churchill publicly accused the Soviet Union of its external expansion, and explicitly asked Britain to form an alliance with capitalist countries such as the United States and take some measures other than force against the Soviet Union. What does the iron curtain speech mark? The iron curtain speech marks the confrontation between the capitalist camp of the United States and the Soviet Union and the Eastern Group, and marks the beginning of the cold war between the two camps.
The Soviet Union is a socialist country and believes in Marxist productism, while Britain and the United States are capitalist countries and hostile to socialist countries such as Britain and the United States, because the Soviet Union is very different from capitalist countries such as Britain and the United States politically and economically. The establishment of a socialist country is a threat to capitalist countries such as Britain and the United States, because the capitalist forces in Britain and the United States also hope to seize power. As the largest socialist country in the world, the Soviet Union hopes that more countries will become socialist countries. The contradiction between the Soviet Union and Britain and the United States is actually a contradiction of faith.
At the same time, the Soviet Union, as the most powerful socialist country in the world, has a great restraining effect on every move of the United States in the world. Therefore, old capitalist countries such as Britain and the United States do not want the powerful Soviet Union to compete with itself for world hegemony. So Britain and the United States hope to unite against the Soviet Union.
What does the iron curtain speech mark? The iron curtain speech marked the official beginning of the confrontation between the capitalist camp and the Eastern bloc, and the beginning of the Cold War. In the following 40 years, the hostile situation between the two sides gradually escalated, and various arms races intensified.
The significance of iron curtain speech
The Iron Curtain Speech refers to the speech delivered by British Prime Minister Churchill at Truman's alma mater, Westminster College, accompanied by American President Truman on March 5, 1946. In this speech, Churchill publicly attacked the Soviet Union as a head of state, indicating that he and the Soviet Union belong to two camps, and also called on the US government and Britain to unite against the Soviet Union. Iron curtain speech
The significance of the iron curtain speech 1: First of all, the iron curtain speech is a speech made by Britain to win over the United States. In this speech, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill linked his own interests with those of the United States, indicating that Britain and the United States should be two big countries in the same camp. It can be said that the iron curtain speech opened the alliance between Britain and the United States, and formed the capitalist camp against socialism and the Soviet camp. From then on, it went directly to the poles.
The second significance of the iron curtain speech: The iron curtain speech aroused Stalin's strong reaction in the Soviet Union. He said that Churchill "has now taken the position of a warmonger". From then on, the Soviet Union began to actively guard against imperialist countries, while imperialist countries such as Britain and the United States formed an alliance to carry out the cold war against the Soviet Union. Since then, the two sides have started a 40-year confrontation, which is a confrontation between economic strength and military strength. The United States and the Soviet Union launched an arms race, which eventually brought down the Soviet Union.
Significance of the Iron Curtain Speech: The Iron Curtain Speech is the first time that the leaders of western imperialist countries have publicly delivered a speech on the Soviet attack. The significance of this speech is very significant. After this speech, it aroused great concern of world public opinion. Most of these public opinions have exaggerated the threat theory of the Soviet Union, just like the China threat theory of the United States now, which has affected the political and economic structure of the world.
In this context, he made an iron curtain speech and said what the United States wanted to say, but did not say what was convenient.