Dear friends:
First of all, let me tell a story:
Once, I went to a town in Dongtai for a test. A middle school teacher seriously exchanged his views on promoting Putonghua with me. He said, first, the Putonghua test makes us stop at the promotion of teachers' posts and titles; Second, promoting Putonghua is suspected of language discrimination. To paraphrase a lyric, it is not easy to say "I love you" in Mandarin. My heart sank suddenly. Even middle school teachers with higher education have such a strong rejection of speaking Mandarin. Then, how arduous it is to let the vast number of civil servants, teachers and window industry employees born after 1954 pass the exam in a short time!
Later, I saw several reports one after another:
Report 1: The son of an ordinary peasant woman in Ma Yang Township, Sheyang County won the college entrance examination. The villagers happily gave her a pair: "Tsinghua is the pride of your life, and Ma Yang is your hometown forever". As a mother, she understands the sincerity of the villagers, that is, she warns her children not to deny their parents for one year, two years and three years, that is, not to forget their roots and their hometown.
Before her son left home, she urged: Son, we are from the countryside. When we go to college, we can't look down on rural people, but we can't forget our roots. After going to school, this simple rural child has never forgotten his mother's words. Even when he calls his mother, he will try to remind himself not to speak Mandarin, but to use dialect, because this can clearly tell his mother that he has not forgotten his roots! One day, however, when he heard his mother's stiff Mandarin with a strong local accent on the other end of the phone, he was shocked: how can a peasant woman who has never been out of Sheyang in her life speak Mandarin? Mother seemed to feel his surprise and said, "Son, the business of Chinese herbal medicines in Ma Yang is very good now, and foreign merchants have come to order from us." . If we speak dialects, people won't understand, so all the villagers are learning Mandarin now. From today on, you should speak Mandarin when talking to your mother, which is also a good opportunity for me to learn Mandarin. My son was filled with emotion: nowadays, the rural economy is developing, and farmers' language concepts and language characteristics are also advancing with the times!
Report 2: Hiring a nanny is new. You must be able to speak Mandarin. Mr. Huang of Nanjing wants to find a nanny for his son who is under one year old. He advertised in the newspaper that the nanny must have a high school education and speak Mandarin. Mr. Huang told reporters that the nanny's words and deeds will have a great impact on the children, and high demands on the nanny are responsible for the children.
Report 3: Can speak Mandarin and get a discount on shopping. The Putonghua Channel of Radio Television Hong Kong decided to hold the first Putonghua Day on September 13, 2006, sponsored by the HSBC Putonghua Fund, to encourage Hong Kong people to speak Putonghua. RTHK also cooperated with the Hong Kong Tourist Association and the Hong Kong General Chamber of Commerce to invite about 3,000 people from the industry to launch the "Putonghua Day Shopping Discount". On September 13, customers can enjoy a 15% discount when shopping in Putonghua in shops with "Putonghua Day" posters.
Oh, it turns out that Mandarin has entered all levels of social life, and speaking Mandarin has gradually become the conscious behavior of many people.
"Facing modernization, promoting Putonghua" and "Speaking Putonghua well is convenient for you, me and him". With such a good social environment, I think, I want to say to you sincerely: in fact, it is easy to say I love you in Mandarin.
2. How to speak Mandarin well
China has a vast territory and a large population, and dialects vary greatly from region to region, even in the same dialect area.
Many puzzling branches of dialect. Therefore, people who speak dialects will inevitably encounter obstacles in communication, which will directly affect their study and work.
In life, a few people have doubts about learning or not learning Mandarin. They think more or less that in real life,
As long as you don't engage in language work, such as host, announcer, tour guide, etc. Being unable to speak Mandarin won't affect your normal life.
Life. But modern life is changing with each passing day, the changes of the times are accelerating, and interpersonal communication is becoming more and more frequent. at present
It seems that the normal lifestyle may be out of date in an instant. Instead of being abandoned by society, it is better to plan ahead and stay ahead of the times.
Column. In addition, learning Mandarin can also change a person's quality. ?
Therefore, learning Mandarin has become one of the important tasks of our four-year study in middle school. ?
So how can we learn Mandarin well? I don't think it is difficult to learn Mandarin. Do the following requirements, and you can speak fluent English.
Lee's Mandarin. ?
1. Overcome psychological barriers?
Mandarin is not difficult to learn, but it is difficult to adjust and improve the psychological state. Many students are afraid of their own difficulties when learning Mandarin.
Hard and awkward pronunciation, or fear of long-term training difficulties, these psychological obstacles often slow down the learning progress. aim at
In this case, we need to adjust our psychological state in time, put down our psychological burden and speak boldly. Any research is
There is a process from clumsiness to proficiency, and learning Mandarin is no exception. In order to achieve proficiency as soon as possible, we must study hard.
Only by overcoming difficulties and fears can you become a winner in your study. On the other hand, if you pay too much attention to face in your study, no.
Dare to face up to their own pronunciation defects, but also can not overcome, improve and shrink back blindly with tenacious will and efforts.
Cowardice, the result not only makes you pay time and energy, but also has little effect, and it is easy to cause psychological shadow.
Pay attention to the future study and life burden. ?
In a word, adjusting mental state and overcoming psychological obstacles are important prerequisites for learning Mandarin well. ?
2. Create a good language environment?
No language can be separated from a specific language environment. It directly affects and restricts the learning and application of language. Learn Mandarin.
In this process, we must overcome the negative influence of the local dialect environment and try our best to create a favorable Mandarin for ourselves.
Environment?
The key to doing this well lies in the strengthening of subjective understanding. If we have an urgent need to learn Mandarin well, we will naturally tolerate it.
It is easy to have a special interest in Putonghua and a high degree of consciousness, and consciously look for opportunities to contact Putonghua.
The strong desire to learn Mandarin can also make you consciously read and think in Mandarin, which will greatly promote it.
Oral expression of putonghua. ?
3. Pay attention to your study methods?
The purpose of learning Mandarin is to be able to listen and speak standard Mandarin. ?
This requires us to change our dialect listening and speaking habits for many years and establish a brand-new listening and speaking ability, which will not happen overnight.
Things. On the one hand, we should make great efforts, work hard and study honestly; On the other hand, we should also take proper study.
Learning methods. ?
For example, the tone value of our Henan dialect is very different from that of Mandarin, which is 55 levels.
In Henan dialect, the tone value of "de" is 24; The tone value of 35 rising tone in Putonghua is 42 in Henan dialect, and so on.
One is enough. In view of this situation, we can find out the rules and conduct targeted pronunciation training to find out the pronunciation of Putonghua and dialects.
Skilled study and memory rules make our study more effective. ?
In a word, learning Putonghua is a long and arduous activity, and we must devote ourselves wholeheartedly to it in order to achieve "listening".
Only by "mouth to" and "heart to" can we achieve good results.