The Decision of the Central Committee on Several Major Issues of Comprehensively Advancing the Rule of Law, which was deliberated and adopted by the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, based on the reality of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and the socialist rule of law construction, faced the outstanding problems in the field of rule of law construction in China, clearly put forward the guiding ideology, overall objectives and basic principles of comprehensively advancing the rule of law, and put forward a series of new ideas and measures.
The decision clearly pointed out that the overall goal of comprehensively promoting the rule of law is to build a socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics and a socialist country ruled by law. That is, under the leadership of China * * * Production Party, adhere to the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics's theory of rule of law, form a complete legal norm system, an efficient implementation system of rule of law, a strict supervision system of rule of law and a strong guarantee system of rule of law, and form a perfect inner-party legal system.
Adhere to the rule of law, rule by law and administration by law, adhere to the integration of a country ruled by law, a government ruled by law and a society ruled by law, realize scientific legislation, strict law enforcement, fair justice and law-abiding for the whole people, and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity.
Extended data:
The socialist rule of law has the following basic principles: legality, democracy, equality and unity.
Principle of legality
The principle of legality. Its basic meaning is that socialist state organs, social organizations, public officials and individual citizens must strictly implement and abide by the laws of the country unconditionally, and no one is allowed to do anything that is not allowed by law.
The socialist rule of law is the embodiment of the will and interests of the broad masses of people under the leadership of the working class. The people's democratic dictatorship, that is, the dictatorship of the proletariat, is the dictatorship of the overwhelming majority of people over a very small number of people, and socialist law is the conscious code of conduct of the broad masses of the people. Therefore, acting in strict accordance with the law is not only what the broad masses of the people should do, but also completely achievable.
Democratic principle
Democratic principles. The democracy embodied by the socialist rule of law is closely related to socialism, which ensures that the people are masters of their own affairs, and implements democracy among the people and dictatorship over the people's enemies. The principle of democracy is a basic principle of socialist rule of law, and all norms of socialist law have implemented the spirit of socialist democracy.
It is embodied in the following aspects: on the one hand, socialist laws solemnly and exhaustively stipulate people's democratic rights; The judicial organs resolutely and effectively protect the democratic rights of the broad masses of the people according to law, and punish hostile elements who undermine or violate the democratic rights of the broad masses of the people according to law. On the other hand, socialist laws depend on the broad masses of the people to formulate, implement, supervise and abide by them. In a word, socialist democracy is the foundation of socialist rule of law, and socialist rule of law is the guarantee of socialist democracy.