Question 2: How many years did Japan occupy Northeast China? Japan occupied the whole Northeast (Liaodong Peninsula is counted separately) from 1932 1 month (the whole Northeast fell three months after the September 18th Incident) to1August 945 (Japan was defeated and surrendered, and Manchukuo fell in August+08) for thirteen and a half years.
As for Liaodong Peninsula (including Dalian, Lushunkou and Jinzhou), it was ceded to Japan as early as 1895 (after the Sino-Japanese War of 1895), and it was also recovered in August of 45, which means that the Japanese occupied Liaodong Peninsula for 50 years.
On the second point, you can refer to the second paragraph of treaty of shimonoseki:
China will manage the right to open a place and hand over all its fortresses, weapons, factories and public goods to the Japanese forever.
First, reduce the southern part of Fengtian within the dividing line. The river runs from the mouth of the Yalu River to the mouth of Anping River, and then from the mouth of the river to Fenghuang, Haicheng and Yingkou, drawing to the south of the broken line; All the former towns are included in the demarcation line.
After the line reaches Liaohe River in Yingkou, it reaches Haikou downstream, with the center of the river as the boundary. The east coast of Liaodong Bay and the north shore of the Yellow Sea belong to the Fengtian Islands and are also within the ceded boundary.
Second, the whole island of Taiwan Province Province and all its affiliated islands.
Third, the Penghu Islands. That is, Green in England ranges from 190 degrees east longitude to 120 degrees east longitude, and from 23 degrees north latitude to 24 degrees north latitude.
Question 3: The starting and ending time of Japan's invasion of the three northeastern provinces was 1905. The Russo-Japanese War broke out and fought for the northeast of China. Japan was defeated and the southeast was affected by it. Since then, Zhang warlord in northeast China has been supported and controlled by Japan. 193 1 The September 18th Incident broke out, and the Japanese occupied the three northeastern provinces of China until 1945, when War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression won and the Northeast returned.
Question 4: How long have the three northeastern provinces been occupied by the Japanese? When were they discovered? From 193 1 to 1945, the Soviet army sent troops to the northeast as agreed, and then Japan surrendered. * * * and * * * both took the Northeast.
Question 5: How long did the Japanese army occupy the three northeastern provinces and most of China 193 1 September 18? Japan created the "September 18th Incident" in Shenyang, and occupied the whole northeast in more than three months.
1932 65438+ October, Japan made trouble and occupied Shanghai.
19331-in may, the Japanese army successively occupied Jehol and Chahar provinces and most of the land in northern Hebei province, and advanced to Peiping and Tianjin.
1935165438+10, 22 counties in Jidong declared their independence from China and became Japanese colonies.
1On July 7, 937, the Japanese created the Lugouqiao Incident, that is, the July 7 Incident, and began an all-round invasion of China. Later, Japan attacked North China on a large scale. 165438+ 10, the Japanese army occupied Shanghai.
1937 65438+February 13, the Japanese army captured the capital Nanjing and carried out a terrible massacre.
1938 10 Japanese troops occupied Wuhan and Guangzhou.
1939 From February to June, the Japanese army successively captured Hainan Island, Nansha Islands and Shantou.
1940 in may, the Japanese bombed Chongqing for more than 20 days, causing numerous casualties and destroying half of the mountain city.
194 1 year-1942 frequently carried out "mopping up" the anti-Japanese base areas such as Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei.
1944 In April, Japan launched the Battle of Yuxiang, and in August, it successively occupied Zhengzhou, Changsha and Hengyang. In September, the Japanese army launched the Battle of Liugui. In 65438+February, the Japanese army seized the mainland traffic line. Then the war entered a stalemate.
During the eight years of1937-1August 945 15, all provinces in China were ravaged by the Japanese army except * *, Xikang, Xinjiang, Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai and Sichuan, with casualties and direct and indirect property losses of over 35 million.
Question 6: When did the Japanese invade Northeast China? 19 14 occupied Qingdao, China, and seized JIAOZHOU bay occupied by Germany.
193 1 September 18th Incident, occupying the whole Northeast within one year and establishing Manchukuo.
1937 launched the lugouqiao incident, threatening Peiping and Tianjin.
1in may, 874, more than 3,600 Japanese troops invaded Taiwan Province province, China, brutally killing their Gaoshan compatriots. On June+10, 5438, the Qing Dynasty was forced to sign the "Beijing Special Articles", recognizing Ryukyu as a Japanese protectorate and compensating Japan for its military expenditure of 502,000 silver.
1894 attacked South China's troop carriers in the Korean waters and launched the Sino-Japanese War;
1In July, 894, Japanese warships suddenly attacked China warships carrying out escort missions off the coast of Toyota, causing heavy losses to Jiyuan and Guangyi; The sinking of the "Goldman Sachs" transport ship killed more than 700 Japanese soldiers and triggered the Sino-Japanese "Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895".
In September, the Japanese fleet attacked beiyang fleet, China in the Yellow Sea and sank four warships. "Zhiyuan" carried Deng Shichang and 250 people on board, and "Jingyuan" carried Lin Yongsheng and 270 people on board.
In June 5438+10, the Japanese army invaded Liaoning Province in two ways.
165438+ 10, the Japanese army occupied Dalian and Lushun. After the Japanese army entered Lushun, they killed everyone they saw. In the four-day and three-night massacre, more than 20,000 people were killed in China, and only 36 people who buried the bodies survived. 1in February, 895, the Japanese army attacked Ahava, a navy stationed in China, from both land and water. In March, the Japanese army occupied the whole Liaodong Peninsula, burning, killing and looting everywhere, and did everything possible. At Tianzhuangtai alone, more than 2,000 soldiers and civilians were killed. In April, the Japanese forced the Qing Dynasty to sign the treaty of shimonoseki, cede territory and compensate silver.
In June, the Japanese army again * * *. 1 1 month, the whole island. In the same month, Japan forced the Qing Dynasty to sign the Sino-Japanese Treaty of Southern Liaoning on the same day, and China paid Japan 30 million taels of silver before Japan returned the Liaodong Peninsula.
1898 Japan forcibly included Fujian in its sphere of influence.
1900 In May, Japan, Russia, Britain, the United States, Germany, France, Italy and Austria invaded Beijing and suppressed the anti-imperialist patriotic movements such as the Boxer Movement. In July, the Japanese army captured Tianjin and robbed more than 2 million taels of silver in Tianjin.
In August, Eight-Nation Alliance captured Beijing, where he burned, killed and plundered. 190 1 year
In September, the Qing Dynasty signed the Xin Chou Treaty with Japan, Russia and other countries 1 1. The treaty stipulates that China should pay 450 million taels of silver, hand over taxes and the right to manage the embassy district, and prohibit China people from forming or joining anti-imperialist organizations.
1905,65438+10, the Japanese army occupied Lushun again.
In March, the Japanese army occupied Fengtian (now Shenyang) and fought with Russia for China territory in the northeast. At the end of the year, Japan forced the Qing Dynasty to sign the Treaty of the Three Eastern Provinces of China and Japan, and gained the privilege in the southeast of China.
1in June, 906, Japan established Nanman Railway Co., Ltd., the base camp for plundering the resources in northeast China.
1in July, 907, Japan signed a secret treaty with France and Russia, and divided Nanman and Fujian into Japanese spheres of influence.
19 14 In August, after the outbreak of World War I, Japan designated the area south of the Yellow River in Shandong as a "war zone" for Japan against Germany.
On June+10, 5438, Japanese troops occupied Jinan and Ji Jiao railways.
165438+ 10. In October, the Japanese and British allied forces captured Qingdao.
1965438+In May, 2005, Japan forced Yuan Shikai to accept Japan's "Article 21" requirements by way of an ultimatum.
19 18 Japanese troops arrived in Harbin and seized the right to operate the railway from Harbin to Changchun.
1925 in may, the Japanese army shot and killed Gu Zhenghong, a representative of cotton yarn factory workers at home and abroad, and injured more than ten other workers. Later, it colluded with Britain to create the May 30th tragedy that shocked China and foreign countries, killing 7 1 worker and student on the spot and injuring dozens.
1in March, 926, Japanese ships shelled Dagu Fort, causing casualties of defenders in China 10. Later, Japanese warships were transferred to Dagu to threaten China.
On March 18, 2008, Beijingers held a * * * *, which was suppressed, 47 people died and more than 200 people were injured, resulting in the "March 18th Massacre".
1928 In May, the Japanese army created the "Jinan Massacre", killing more than China soldiers and civilians 1000 and occupying Jinan.
In June, the Japanese army killed Zhang at Huanggutun Station in Shenyang in an attempt to seize the Northeast.
1931September 18 late at night, the Japanese kwantung army bombed a section of railway in the northern suburb of Shenyang, northeast of China, claiming that it was destroyed by the China army, and used it as an excuse to occupy Shenyang city. This is the famous "Nine? The 18th Incident "(left). Shortly thereafter, more than 6,543.8+0,000 square kilometers of land in the three northeastern provinces all fell into the hands of the Japanese army, with 30 million compatriots in the northeast ... >>
Question 7: How did Japan occupy the three northeastern provinces 193 1 September ~ 1932 In March, the Japanese army launched a war to occupy the three northeastern provinces of Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang.
After the Meiji Restoration in Japan, it was a basic foreign policy to invade China and turn China into a Japanese colony. The unprecedented severe capitalist economic crisis in the early 1930s dealt a heavy blow to Japan and further aggravated the class contradictions in China. In order to pass on the crisis, ease domestic contradictions and get rid of the predicament, the Japanese government accelerated the pace of military aggression against China. Following the "China Policy Program" formulated by the Oriental Conference and Dalian Conference, the Central Army Department formulated the "Outline for Solving the Manchurian Problem" in June 193 1, waiting for an opportunity to wage war. Accordingly, the Kwantung Army successively created the Wanbaoshan incident and the Nakamura incident to find an excuse for attacking the Northeast. During the war, in August of 16, Chiang Kai-shek issued an order to Zhang Xueliang not to resist Japanese aggression. Zhang immediately sent a command to the headquarters. The Japanese Kwantung Army used xxgo-vern-ment, a national of China, to exterminate dissidents and encircle the Red Army of Workers and Peasants and the main force of the Northeast Border Guard, thus weakening the defense in Northeast China. With more than 6,543.8+0.05 million troops, we launched an attack on 6,543.8+0.9 million defenders in the three northeastern provinces with the principle of "attacking the public with less, preempting the people first and making a quick decision".
18 At 22: 20 on September, when the Japanese army invaded major towns in Liaoning and Jilin provinces, the captain of the Liutiaohu detachment of the 2nd Battalion and 3rd Company of the Japanese Kwantung Army Independent Guard led several soldiers to blow up the track of Nanman Railway (Changchun-Dalian) about 800 meters southwest of Beidaying in Fengtian (now Shenyang) and east of Liutiaohu Village. Then, Company 3, which was on standby 3 kilometers north of the explosion point, immediately launched an attack from the defenders of China in the northwest to the north. Subsequently, the main forces of Battalion 2 and Battalion 5 independently attacked Beiying; Twenty-nine regiments of the Second Division and the Third Brigade attacked Fengtian City. 19 1: 20 to 2: 00, the commander of the Kwantung Army, Benji Mao, ordered the main force of the 2nd Division to concentrate from Liaoyang to Fengtian and attack Fengtian City; Independently garrison the third battalion to attack Yingkou, and the fourth battalion to attack Fenghuang and Anton (now Dandong); The 2nd Division, 3rd Brigade, 2nd Cavalry Regiment and Independent Garrison 1 Battalion respectively attacked Kuanchengzi, Erdaogou and Nanling in Changchun. The 7 th Brigade of the Northeast Border Guard stationed at Peking University Camp was suddenly attacked, and some officers and men were forced to fight back in self-defense and spontaneously resisted. However, under Chiang Kai-shek's orders not to resist, there was no organized resistance and he almost fled to Fushun and Qingyuan. At 6: 30, the Japanese army captured Peking University Camp, with only 24 casualties. By the time of 10, Japanese troops had successively captured 18 towns such as Toyota, Siping, Yingkou, Fenghuang and Anton along Nanman Railway and Anfeng Railway (Dandong-Shenyang). After being attacked, the 23rd and 25th brigades and artillery regiments of the Northeast Border Guard stationed in Changchun area spontaneously fought back. Until the next day, one of them was disarmed and the other was evacuated to Yushu and other places, and Changchun fell. On June+10/October 1 day, 65438, Taonan garrison ordered Zhang Haipeng to mutiny and sent three regiments to attack Qiqihar, the provincial capital, on the orders of the Japanese army. On June 6, 65438, when entering the Nenjiang Bridge, it was repelled by the Heilongjiang Provincial Defence Force. In order to prevent Japanese and puppet invasion, the defenders blew up Nenjiang Railway Bridge 1, No.2 and No.5.. On 26th, the 29th Regiment of the 2nd Division of the Japanese Army occupied the main stations and towns along the Sitao Railway (Siping-Tao An). On the 27th, Lin Yixiu, head of the secret service in Qiqihar, Japan, proposed to Ma Zhanshan, acting chairman of go-vern-ment in Heilongjiang Province and acting deputy commander of the Northeast Border Guard in Heilongjiang Province that Nenjiang Bridge must be completed before 165438+ 10, otherwise Japan will repair itself under the cover of strength. After this unreasonable request was rejected, Kwantung Army ordered Nenjiang detachment to attack the northern defenders of Nenjiang Bridge on June 4th under the pretext of repairing the bridge. 165438. Ma Zhanshan commanded three brigades and five regiments * * * 65438+more than 6000 people to carry out Jiangqiao War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, and attacked the Japanese Nenjiang detachment and the 2nd Division in Jiangqiao, Daxing, Sanjianfang and Angangxi, fighting until 18 night. Eventually, due to heavy casualties and running out of food and grass, he gave up the provincial capital, retreated to Keshan and Helen, and set up Heilongjiang Province in Helen. 19, the Japanese army captured Qiqihar. In the meantime, the Japanese Central Department was transferred to the Northeast as the 4th Brigade in June 165438+ 10/6.
After the Japanese invaded Jinzhou and Harbin and captured the major towns in Heilongjiang Province, they immediately returned to Fengtian to prepare for the March ... >>
Question 8: How many years did the Japanese actually occupy Northeast China? After the incident of 193 1 year 9. 18, Japan occupied the northeast in an all-round way until Japan surrendered in 1945 and actually occupied the northeast in 14. But since the Sino-Japanese War 1894, Japan has been stationed in the northeast.
Question 9: Several years ago, the Japanese began to invade the three northeastern provinces of China. If the Sino-Japanese War 1895 had been earlier, Japan would have invaded our three northeastern provinces and wanted to occupy our Liaodong Peninsula. Later, foreign forces intervened and the Qing dynasty spent money to redeem it. 1905 during the Russo-Japanese War, Japan divided the southern part of the three northeastern provinces into spheres of influence, 193 18 incident, 9 18, and occupied by force. Northeast China fell in less than half a year until 1945 recovered.