Ancient Greece can be said to be the cradle of western civilization and the miracle of world civilization, and its glorious history is relished by later generations. The treasures of ancient Greek mythology, ancient Greek philosophy, ancient Greek democratic system and art were born on such a small Greek peninsula. The rise and development of ancient Greek civilization is full of legendary and mythical colors. The Greek culture created by the Greeks has a penetrating power beyond time and space. As the sails of the fleet and Roman legions spread to Italy, the other side of the Rhine and Bactria, she has unlimited vitality. Now, with the absorption of civilization and the reform of the jury, she has become a common and eternal treasure of mankind. Ancient Greece is the birthplace of the Olympic Games. Nowadays, the slogan of modern Olympic Games to pursue faster, higher and stronger has become a stage to unite the world and promote world friendship. It can be seen that ancient Greece left behind not only a simple Olympic legacy, but also the Olympic Games containing human civilization and spirit. This living legacy is the idea of advocating equality created and handed down by free Greeks, and it has a long-term impact on the world. The Greeks showed greater interest in the mysteries of the universe and the laws of all things. Alexander's expedition to Almaas T made people see the "end" of the Greek world. Facing the rough Indus River and crossing the inaccessible Caucasus, they could not help feeling their ignorance and ignorance in the past. As we know, Pythagoras discovered the "great theorem" very early; Kansai summed up the experience of predecessors and founded system geometry. Until now, his Principles of Geometry is still a popular university textbook in Europe. Archimedes is good at thinking. He didn't realize the existence of buoyancy until the water overflowed from the bath basin. He gained strength from science and self-confidence, and asserted that if he was given a fulcrum, he could shake the whole earth, which was a great challenge to nature, brave and persevering. This is the virtue of Greek scientists. Roman soldiers killed Archimedes, who begged for more time to think, hoping that he would never be forgiven. Greek astronomy benefited from Babylonian Stiles, who doubted Copernicus's "theory of the earth" long before Stark Ali, and put forward the concepts of major astronomical instruments such as Zeus's Lykeos imager and quadrant, invented the graduation method for determining the position of longitude and latitude lines on the ground, and calculated the length of solar year, 15th day and sidereal year with fairly accurate values. Romantic Greek mythology has also been endowed with confusing heaven and their divided constellations. In addition to outstanding astronomy, physics and mathematics, the Greeks have made exploratory achievements in botany, zoology, medicine and other aspects, laying a solid foundation for the development of modern disciplines. Greece is a nation that dares to think, challenge and practice. Although some of the most commendable works no longer exist, a careful study of the remaining buildings, sculptures and pictures of bottles and cans can still provide insight into Greece's brilliant artistic achievements. The Parthenon is a masterpiece of Greek architecture and a symbol of people's conquest of nature. There is a lasting balance among all the parts, which will not be overturned because the columns supporting Taurik are intentionally different in length. It is stretched, admired, firm and powerful, and in harmony with elegance. The Greeks advocated the beauty of the human body and put the God of Everything and the Olympic Games on the top of the statue. They admire masculine and strong men and admire graceful female charm. The situation of "discus thrower" swinging his arm backwards and twisting his knee has never made people feel a strong sense of biology, and Milos Venus' beautiful "S" standing posture and broken arm make people daydream endlessly. The combination of red and black produces a steady and elegant visual effect. The Greeks used them as the colors of ceramic glaze. Against the background of geometric figures, the legend that the water in the bottle container is as moving as flowing water can pass by and the strength can be replaced, but the civilization created by the Greeks is like an eternal flame that never goes out. As an ancient civilization, ancient Greece has made great contributions in science and technology, mathematics and medicine, philosophy, literature, drama, sculpture, painting, architecture, etc. It has become the source of future generations of European civilization, influenced the civilization process of the western world, made the greatest contribution to human civilization, and left a very kind glow for the world cultural heritage. How much culture and history does the small Greek peninsula actually carry, and how many cultural ideas can we explore and learn? The wheel of history is still moving slowly, but the ancient Greek civilization has been handed down for many years, getting brighter and brighter, always guiding the direction of human progress.