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How about Shandong to Qingdao?
After being incorporated into Shandong, first of all, a large number of industries moved in, and the population also moved in with the industry. As a result, Qingdao's economy has shrunk rapidly. Then, for three ridiculous reasons, the National Shandong University moved from Qingdao to Jinan, and the Normal University also moved out one after another. Divide the cultural foundation of Qingdao. It has been many years since the population of Qingdao reached the pre-liberation level. . . Olympic sailing competition, Qingdao pays for itself, and the brother city needs it. Qingdao is still selfless and will try its best to help. Some people say that the foundation of Qingdao was laid by the Germans, so it can also be said that the foundation of Shandong was laid by Qingdao! At present, Qingdao's economic aggregate is in the top ten in the country, and its competitiveness is in the top ten in the country. Perhaps many people take this for granted, but who would have thought that Qingdao ranked in the top 30 in the country in recent years! ! From the third to the thirtieth in the country, and then from the thirties to the top ten, such ups and downs show how strong Shandong is for Qingdao, and Shandong is really bad for Qingdao. The value of Qingdao lies in its development in adversity. 1. The tax burden is extremely heavy. Take 1998 as an example, the central finance of Qingdao is 2.21500 million (2.54 billion in Shandong, 0.93 billion in Dalian, 0.05 billion in Ningbo, 493 million in Shenzhen and 542 million in Xiamen). 2. There is no state investment. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, there was no state investment in new enterprises in Qingdao. There are Wazhou and Lu Hua in Dalian, Zhenhai Refinery and Beilun Power Plant in Ningbo, and Xiamen and Shenzhen have special zone policies. In the past 20 years, the tax rate has been lower than that of Qingdao by more than one third. 3. There is no national policy. Among the pilot cities of stock market financing, there are four cities with separate plans, only Qingdao is not. Twenty-four companies have not been listed for four years, and this alone, Qingdao has less financing10 billion than other cities with separate plans. Export processing zones have already existed in other cities with separate plans. Only Qingdao was allowed to establish an export processing zone in 2003, nearly 10 years later than other cities. Even businesses in Japan and South Korea feel incredible. The throughput of Qingdao Port's foreign trade goods is second only to that of Shanghai Port, but it doesn't even have the right to import goods such as automobiles, let alone the futures market. A large number of enterprises and universities have moved out. In 1950s, "100,000 workers left Qingdao" reduced the population of Qingdao from 800,000 in 1948 to 700,000 in 54. These enterprises not only blossom everywhere in Shandong province, but also go to Sichuan, Shaanxi, Hebei, Henan, Northeast China and other places. Qingdao has made the greatest contribution to new China's textiles, spinning machines, locomotives, beer and cigarettes. It is not only factories that move out, but also colleges and universities. Different from Dalian Institute of Technology aided by Zhejiang University, Qingdao's higher education suffered great losses after the founding of the People's Republic of China. From 65438 to 0959, Shandong University moved to Jinan, and the School of Foreign Languages and the School of Drama moved to Shanghai respectively, and merged with Shanghai Foreign Languages and Shanghai Opera. The Naval Academy was split and moved to Tanggu, Shanghai and Nanjing, Tianjin respectively. 5. Shandong Province does not support it. In the early 1980s, Qingdao's private economy rose. At that time, before Qingdao led the trend of opening up in the north, the slogan put forward was "green light goes fast, red light goes around", which is allowed by the state, so we should make full use of the policy; If the country does not allow it, it is necessary to bypass the policy restricted area. As a result, it aroused the vigilance of the province, severely criticized Qingdao and adopted similar policies to crack down on Qingdao's private economy. Shandong's ultra-left thought at that time made Qingdao private enterprises miss the most precious capital accumulation period. After Comrade Xiaoping's southern tour, Qingdao's private economy rose again. However, the province's policy turned out to be: hand over private enterprises and let the original business owners "be officials." Now it seems incredible. The direct result is that Qingdao's private economy has shrunk seriously, and public ownership has once again dominated. At that time, the instruction of the province was that "Qingdao's non-public economy should make way for the development of public economy". Qingdao has never been considered in the traffic planning of Shandong Province. According to the planning of Shandong Province, the throughput of Qingdao Port in 20 10 is 80 million tons, which is extremely ridiculous. But I still want to say that if Qingdao can become the kind of city that drives Shanghai, such as Suzhou, the fifth city in mainland economy, it will drive Shandong's economy to take off and people's lives will be better after Qingdao is directly under the central government, which is a good thing. Why care who cares who cares? Living well is the last word.