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What exactly is the uprising of 1832 described in Les Miserables?
1832 Paris Uprising, namely 1832 Paris Uprising and Party Uprising, was a failed anti-monarchy uprising during the July Dynasty in France. Jean Maximilian? The death of General Lamarck was the trigger of this uprising. The uprising was mainly led by aristocratic young students who supported the Paris peace system, and finally failed under the suppression of government forces. It is estimated that more than 800 people were killed.

Victor hugo's Les Miserables is the most detailed novel describing the uprising. In the novel, the author enthusiastically eulogizes the students and the participants in the uprising for the ideal of freedom, making this modest uprising widely known. The description of the uprising mainly focuses on the fourth volume of the novel.

The "Friends of ABC" in the novel is an important youth student organization leading the uprising, with Enjolras and Combeferre as leaders. Other members include Marius, Courfeyrac, etc. They all fought bravely in the uprising, and most of them died in barricades. Jean Valjean, the protagonist of the novel, also took part in the uprising.

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Event background

After the establishment of the July dynasty, sharp social contradictions were not solved, but more obvious. The orthodoxy refused to recognize the legitimacy of Louis Philippe and hoped to restore the Bourbon dynasty again. * * * and the Republicans were disappointed that the kingship changed hands without more social changes, and demanded the implementation of a harmonious system and the establishment of a free and equal society. Many idealistic young students also held secret associations and salons at this time. ?

On the other hand, France is also facing a serious social crisis. The disparity between the rich and the poor has intensified, and the refugee class in Paris has doubled; 1832 The cholera epidemic reached its peak, and the government failed to cope with the epidemic tide, and a large number of citizens died of cholera.

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Baidu Encyclopedia-1832 Paris Uprising