"Back to Bach" is the slogan of neoclassical music. In neoclassical music, the composer pursues a simple, realistic and rational style and finds a model from classical music.

Stravinsky put forward the slogan of "Back to Bach" in neoclassical music, and put emphasis on opera and chamber music, trying to imitate the music creation styles and specific techniques of 17 and 18 in the Baroque period and the previous period (Renaissance) (Bach, Han Deer, Coubertin and Mora).