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What is the Civil Affairs Bureau?
The Civil Affairs Bureau, the Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China, is the department in charge of social and administrative affairs in the State Council. Formerly the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Central People's Government, it was established in 1949. 1954 was renamed as the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the People's Republic of China, 1969 was abolished, and 1978 was established as the Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China, which continues to this day.

Since 2002 1 and1,the Ministry of Civil Affairs has officially opened its new office, and moved from No.47, Beihe Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing to No.6, Jianguomen South Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing.

What are the main functions of the Civil Affairs Bureau?

1, disaster relief

In the event of natural disasters, the Civil Affairs Bureau must organize and coordinate various disaster relief work, and all funds and materials shall be led by the Civil Affairs Bureau and distributed as a whole. In addition, the Civil Affairs Bureau is also responsible for implementing the minimum living guarantee for residents, and often carries out and guides social donation activities.

2. Pension and resettlement

Responsible for the distribution of funds for special care recipients, responsible for the examination and approval of revolutionary martyrs, the declaration of praise and grade appraisal of revolutionary disabled people, and the appeasement and resettlement of some people who have suffered major natural disasters.

Described function

Give the rural social endowment insurance function to the Ministry of Labor and Social Security.

Included functions

1. The Ministry of Civil Affairs is responsible for the registration management of private non-enterprise units.

2. Hand over the responsibility of organizing and coordinating disaster relief undertaken by the State Economic and Trade Commission to the Ministry of Civil Affairs.

3, the State Council veterans and retired cadres resettlement leading group, the State Council demarcation work leading group revoked, the work undertaken by the Ministry of Civil Affairs.

Changed function

The management functions of management services and rating of various civil affairs institutions, management of welfare enterprises and examination and approval of technical transformation projects, accepting donations from domestic and foreign central governments, guiding the specific affairs of self-help in disaster areas, annual inspection of associations and private non-enterprise units, guiding the rehabilitation of the disabled, prosthetics and funeral industries are respectively handed over to enterprises and institutions, social intermediary organizations or local civil affairs departments.

Adjust the institutional settings as follows:

1. The Special Care Bureau and the Resettlement Office merged into the Special Care and Resettlement Bureau;

2. The Ministry of Social Welfare and the Ministry of Social Affairs merged into the Ministry of Social Welfare and Social Affairs;

3. The Ministry of Planning and Finance was reorganized into the Ministry of Finance and Organ Affairs;

4. The Management Department of Associations and Private Non-enterprise Units was renamed the Administration of Non-governmental Organizations;

5. The Department of International Cooperation was renamed the Department of Foreign Affairs;

6. The Party Committee (Personnel Education Department) was transferred to the Personnel Education Department.

The adjusted institutions are: General Office, Administration of Non-governmental Organizations, Special Care and Resettlement Bureau, Disaster Relief Office, Grass-roots Political Power and Community Building Office, Geographical Names Office, Social Welfare and Social Affairs Office, Finance and Organ Affairs Office, Foreign Affairs Office, Personnel Education Office (the office of the Party Committee of the organ is located in the Personnel Education Office) *** 10 functional office (department, bureau).

Legal basis:

"Marriage Registration Ordinance" Article 20 The marriage registration certificate stipulated in this Ordinance shall be formulated by the civil affairs department of the State Council and supervised by the producer.

Article 3 of the Provisions of the Ministry of Civil Affairs on Function Allocation, Internal Structure and Staffing

The Ministry of Civil Affairs implements the principles, policies and decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee on civil affairs, and upholds and strengthens the Party's centralized and unified leadership over civil affairs in the process of performing its duties. The main responsibilities are:

(a) to draft laws, regulations, policies and plans for the development of civil affairs, formulate departmental rules and standards and organize their implementation.

(two) to formulate measures for the registration, supervision and management of social organizations, foundations, social service institutions and other social organizations and organize their implementation, and to carry out the registration management and law enforcement supervision of social organizations according to law.

(3) Formulating social assistance policies and standards, coordinating the construction of social assistance system, and being responsible for the minimum living guarantee for urban and rural residents, assistance and support for the destitute, temporary assistance, and assistance for vagrants and beggars who have no livelihood.

(4) Formulating policies on urban and rural grassroots autonomy and community governance, guiding the construction of urban and rural community governance system and governance capacity, putting forward suggestions on strengthening and improving the construction of urban and rural grassroots political power, and promoting the construction of grassroots democratic politics.