To build an innovative country, the core is to strengthen the ability of independent innovation as the strategic basis for the development of science and technology, to walk out of the road of independent innovation with China characteristics and to promote the leap-forward development of science and technology; It is to adjust the industrial structure and change the growth mode with strengthening the ability of independent innovation as the central link, build a resource-saving and environment-friendly society, and promote the sound and rapid development of the national economy; It is a national strategy to strengthen the ability of independent innovation, run through all aspects of modernization, stimulate the innovation spirit of the whole nation, cultivate high-level innovative talents, form an institutional mechanism conducive to independent innovation, vigorously promote theoretical innovation, institutional innovation and scientific and technological innovation, and continuously consolidate and develop the great cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.