065438+July18,055 (the second day of June in the last year of B)

1858 years ago today, on July 0 155 18 (the second day of the sixth lunar month), Cao Cao was born. Cao Cao, Emperor Cao of Cao Wei (A.D.1July 55 18 ~ A.D. March 220 15, A.D. 1858 years ago), was born in Peiguoqiao (now Bozhou, Anhui), Han nationality. An outstanding politician, strategist, writer and poet in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Be alert and brave from an early age. Father Cao Song is the adopted son of eunuch Cao Teng. In the third year of Xiping in the Eastern Han Dynasty (174), Cao Cao was elected as Lang and served as the northern governor of Luoyang. When he entered the official career, he was in tit-for-tat with the eunuch group to which his ancestors belonged. In the first year of Zhong Ping (184), he served as the captain of the riding team and participated in suppressing the yellow turban insurrectionary uprising. Following Jinan. In four years, he resigned and returned to his hometown because he refused to cater to the dignitaries. The following year, he was appointed as a captain of the standard army, resumed military power and went to Luoyang. bottom

King Henry VIII of England was born.

1491June 28th (191May 22nd, 2008)

522 years ago today, 149 1 June 28th (May 22nd of the lunar calendar), King Henry VIII of England was born. Henry VIII (1491June 28th-15471October 28th) was the second son of henry vii, the second king of Tudor dynasty, and succeeded to the throne on April 22nd, 509. He was also the Lord of Ireland and later became the king of Ireland. Henry VIII carried out the religious reform and introduced Protestantism to England. He passed some important bills, which made the Church of England break away from the Holy See, became the highest religious leader in Britain, dissolved monasteries, and reached the peak of the power of the British royal family. Although it is said that Henry VIII was a Protestant before his death, he advocated Catholic rituals and dogmas all his life. His descendants, Edward VI of England and Elizabeth I, continued to carry out reforms. However, his daughter Rubens, an early representative of Marbaroque school, was born.

The birthday of philosopher Rousseau

1765438+June 28, 2002 (May 25, 2002)

30 1 years ago today, 17 12 on June 28th (the 25th day of the fifth lunar month), the French philosopher Rousseau was born. Rousseau was a French enlightenment philosopher and social and political thinker in the18th century. 1712 was born in Geneva, Switzerland on June 28th, and spent most of his time in France. 1778 died in Novell, Elm, near Paris. The main theoretical works are whether the progress of science and art contributes to the improvement of customs, the origin and basis of human inequality, the theory of social contract, Emile and his autobiography Confessions. The basic point of Rousseau's thought is the opposition between "nature" and "civilization", and he used this opposition to criticize the social and political systems of Christianity and feudalism. He believes that in the prehistoric natural state, people are kind, free, equal and compassionate. The development of productive forces led to the emergence of private ownership.

June 28th 1577 (June of the year of Ding Chou 13)

436 years ago today,1June 28th, 577 (June 13th of the lunar calendar), Rubens, an early representative of Baroque School, was born. Peter Paul Rubens (1June 28th, 577-1May 30th, 640), a Flemish painter, was a representative of the early Baroque school. Rubens was born in Siegen, Germany. His father was a Protestant lawyer from Antwerp, Belgium. In order to escape religious persecution, he fled to Germany. After his father died, Rubens, aged 12, followed his mother back to Antwerp, his hometown under Spanish rule, where he was baptized by Catholicism. Religion became a very important theme in Rubens' career as a painter. When he was a teenager, Rubens worked as a waitress in a countess's house, so he had the opportunity to receive orthodox aristocratic education and be proficient in many languages. The decisive Battle of Berestechko broke out in the post-Cossack War.

Samaranch's birthday

1920 July 17 (the second day of June in Gengshen year)

Today, 93 years ago, Samaranch was born in July, 1920 (the second day of the sixth lunar month). Samaranch was born in July 1920. President of the International Olympic Committee, a famous social activist in Spain. He was a member of the Barcelona Provincial Assembly, the Speaker and the Spanish Ambassador to the Soviet Union. I have loved sports since I was a child, and I like shooting, skating, tennis, golf, hockey, sailing and horse riding. He is the president of the Spanish Skating Association. 1967- 1970 was the Spanish sports minister and the president of the Spanish Olympic Committee. 1966 was elected as the vice president of the IOC, and 1980 was elected as the president of the IOC. During his tenure, he made outstanding contributions to promoting the development of sports in developing countries and promoting the popularization and improvement of sports level around the world.

Kruczkowski, Polish playwright, novelist and social activist, was born.

June 28th 1900 (the second day of June in the year of Gengzi)

1 13 years ago today, Polish playwright, novelist and social activist Kruczkowski was born on June 28th, 1900. Kruczkowski is a Polish playwright, novelist and social activist. 1900 was born in a worker's family in Krakow on June 28th, and 1962 died on August 28th. He took an active part in the left-wing cultural movement. 65438-0939 Participated in the Great Patriotic War, was captured, and returned to Poland after liberation. He used to be Deputy Minister of Polish Culture and Art, Chairman of Polish Writers Association and State Councilor. In the early days of his literary creation, novels were the main works, including Cordia and Country People, Peacock Hair and Trap. After the war, he turned to drama creation, and wrote plays such as Revenge, Germans and (today in history, 8035 1.com) Luxemburg couple.

The birthday of the famous film actor Tom Hanks.

1July 9, 956 (the second day of June in Bingshen year)

1956 On July 9th (the second day of the sixth lunar month), the famous film actor Tom Hanks was born. Hanks (me) and his younger brother Jim, the famous American film actor Tom Hanks, are one of the most popular movie stars in the contemporary American film industry. He is the first actor to win the Best Actor Oscar twice in 60 years. He won the first prize because he successfully played Andrew, an AIDS-infected lawyer, in The Philadelphia Story. In Forrest Gump, he played the lovely Forrest Gump with superb acting skills, and Hanks won two Golden Globes for these two films. Tom Hanks, 1956, was born in Oakland, California on July 9th.

Kerensky becomes Russian Prime Minister.

Spanish footballer Butragueno was born.

1July 22, 963 (the second day of June in Guimao year)

1963 On July 22nd (the second day of the sixth lunar month), the Spanish football star Butragueno was born. Terrible vulture: Butragueno vulture abandoned by Real Madrid is the nickname of legendary Spanish shooter Butragueno. His keen insight and judgment on the landing point are his specialties. Butragano scored four goals in the 1986 World Cup against Denmark. The last time he achieved this result was in 1966 in Sebbio. At the beginning of his career, Real Madrid decided that Butragano was unfit to play football, but later he became one of their most terrible killers. 1963 On July 22nd, Emilio Butragueno was born in Madrid. When he was in Real Madrid's youth team, he was told by the club that he was not fit to play football and was sent to Castilla (Real Madrid's relationship team), but he became famous there.

Tai Sen, the boxing champion, was deprived of the world ranking for biting people in boxing matches.

1June 28, 997 (May 24, the year of Ding Chou)

1On June 28th, 997 (May 24th of the lunar calendar), boxing champion Tai Sen was disqualified from the world ranking for biting. After holyfield 1997 was bitten, 1997 saw an amazing scene in the WBA heavyweight boxing match held in Las Vegas on June 28th. When the game was in the third round, challenger Tai Sen suddenly bit defender holyfield's ear. Tai Sen, a sheep, bit holyfield, a rabbit's right ear. holyfield jumped up in pain and blood suddenly gushed from the wound. This is an amazing scene from the second showdown between holyfield and Tai Sen to the third round at noon on 28th Beijing time. (Lssdjt.com today in history) This competition, which has been brewing for more than half a year, has attracted the attention of hundreds of millions of boxing fans. Before the game, both sides indicated that they would beat their opponents to win the game. Gia, the new coach hired by Tai Sen.

Terracotta Warriors Found in Lintong County, Shaanxi Province

1975 July 10 (the second day of June in the second year and the first year)

1July 975 10 (the second day of the sixth lunar month), Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses were discovered in Lintong County, Shaanxi Province. In July 1975, 10, it was reported that a huge pit of pottery figurines of Qin Dynasty was found on the east side of Qin Shihuang Mausoleum in Lintong County, Shaanxi Province. (8035 1.com) This clay pit was discovered by local farmers in the process of drilling wells to fight drought. After testing by archaeologists, it was confirmed as the No.1 Terracotta Warriors Pit. The total area of Terracotta Warriors Pit No.1 is 1.26 million square meters, and about 6,000 terracotta warriors and horses have been unearthed, arranged into a complete military scene. Warriors and chariots are arranged symmetrically at regular intervals, and the lineup is neat. Warrior figurines are 1.82 meters tall, dressed in battle armor, holding bows and arrows, or holding sharp practical weapons such as swords, spears and crossbows in their left hands. Taoma in Xiong Jun is similar in size to a real horse. It was organized into four horses, dragging a chariot. These people are alive and kicking.

The Red Third Army captured Changsha.

1July 27th, 930 (the second day of June in Wu Geng leap year)

83 years ago today,1July 27th, 930 (the second day of the sixth lunar month), the Red Third Army captured Changsha. Mass rally after the capture of Changsha1930 On July 27th, the Red Army Corps captured Changsha. Since mid-June, the Red Sanjuntuan has been advancing from Daye, Hubei Province to the southwest while the main force of the Kuomintang Army, He Jian, pursued Zhang Fakui and Li Zongren southward. After Ketongshan and Chongyang County, they captured Yueyang on July 4 and immediately went south to Pingjiang. In late July, the Red Third Army Corps and the Independent Division of the Red Army on the Hunan-Jiangxi border took advantage of the weak defenders in Changsha to attack Changsha along the Liu Ping border on the 25th. On the 27th, he conquered the east bank of Liuyang River, crossed the Liuyang River, broke through the enemy's defense lines, quickly approached Changsha, and fought until dusk, when Yuhua Pavilion and Wulipai broke into the city and occupied Changsha in the middle of the night. On that day, * * * captured more than 4,000 enemies and seized more than 3,000 guns.

"The Eighth Route Army smashed the Japanese puppet army's" mopping up "in northwestern Shanxi.

1July 6, 940 (the second day of June in Chen Geng)

73 years ago today,1July 6, 940 (the second day of the sixth lunar month), the Eighth Route Army smashed the Japanese puppet troops in the northwest of Shanxi. On July 6, 1940, the Eighth Route Army 120 Division rushed to the front line, and the Japanese and puppet troops sweeping northwest Shanxi were completely defeated, and the Eighth Route Army won the victory of anti-mopping. Cleaning began at the end of May. The Japanese army first cut off the connection between the Eighth Route Army and the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region in northwest Shanxi, and then besieged and attacked the central area of the anti-Japanese base area in northwest Shanxi. On June 7, the Japanese army swept the base area from the east, south and north with more than 20 thousand troops. On the 8th, the Japanese army occupied Lan County. On the 8th, 1 1, they attacked Wenshui and Jiaocheng in multiple ways. On June 5438+02, a joint attack was carried out on Shuanglong Town and Duijiu Town in the northwest of Wenshui, and the 120 division and local armed forces were dispatched in time, but the Japanese army caught nothing. On the 20th, the Japanese army took many directions as its stronghold.

Great Festival of Genghis Khan Mausoleum

June 28th1942 (May 15, Renwu)

7 1 years ago today,1June 28th, 942 (the 15th day of the fifth lunar month), the tomb of Genghis Khan was sacrificed. 1June 28th, 942, which was the great sacrifice period of Genghis Khan. Zhao Pilian, vice chairman of the Mongolia-Tibet Committee appointed by the National Government, made a special trip to Lanzhou to attend the ceremony. In order to thwart the plot to steal Genghis Khan's Mausoleum from Erdos grassland to Japanese-puppet occupied areas, the National Government moved the Mausoleum of Genghis Khan to Taibai Palace in Lanzhou in 194 1. The grand ceremony was extremely grand. The auditorium is located in the main hall of Genghis Khan Mausoleum. In front of the silver coffin, national heroes, Megatron Europe and Asia and other plaques are hung high, decorated with sacrifices and oil lamps, which is very spectacular. At six o'clock sharp, guns were fired, music was played, and the ceremony began. Zhao Pilian, the chief priest, presented brocade and silk wreaths, read a eulogy and held a ceremony. Zhao Pilian called the guards to lecture, encouraged them, and rewarded the national currency with 3,000 yuan as comfort.

Chinese Expeditionary Force trains in Ramga, India.

1942 July 14 (Renwu June 2)

Today, 7 1 years ago,1July 942 14 (the second day of the sixth lunar month), the Chinese Expeditionary Force trained and consolidated in Ramga, India. 1In July, 942, China's new army elite was trained in India. The newly formed 38th Division moved from Lido, Assam to Ramga, and then the commander of the Expeditionary Force and the newly formed 22nd Division also moved here. In order to help China equip and train its troops, the United States set up a headquarters here, which is composed of General mcphee and officers of various arms and services. The Kuomintang Military Commission wants to turn the two divisions stationed in India into artillery units, which will be trained by American equipment and then flown back to China. Therefore, the newly compiled 38th Division was organized into ten artillery battalions. However, Stilwell, Chiang Kai-shek's chief of staff of the US military, urged the two divisions to counterattack Myanmar from India and open the Sino-Indian highway after receiving equipment training from the US military. So the leader of the expeditionary force was abolished,

Peasant uprisings in Henan and Hubei wiped out the 28th Division of the Kuomintang Army.

65438+2 1 0944 (the second day of June of Shen Jianian)

Today, 69 years ago, on July 2 1, 1944 (the second day of the sixth lunar month), farmers in Henan and Hubei revolted and annihilated the 28th division of the Kuomintang army. On July 2 1944 and 2 1 day, farmers in Tongbai, Suiping, Tanghe, Queshan, Biyang, Xinyang, Suixian and Yingshan counties in Hubei Province revolted against the blackmail and Latin of Kuomintang troops. First, more than 7,000 peasants led by Wang Chuan disarmed some Kuomintang troops stationed west of Xinyang. Subsequently, the National Government sent the 28th Division to suppress it, killing more than 5,000 innocent people, which caused the biggest agricultural massacre since the Anti-Japanese War. However, farmers in Henan and Hubei counties did not give in. They succeeded tens of thousands of people and organized farmers to save the country. Under the slogan of opposing non-anti-Japanese troops and sending troops, the attack wiped out the 28 th division of the Kuomintang.

Build the first large alumina production base in China.

65438+July 1 0954 (the second day of June in Wu Jia)

In July 1954, the first large-scale alumina production base in China was built. On July 1954 and 1 day, the first phase project of Shandong Aluminum Factory, the first large-scale alumina production base in China, was completed and the groundbreaking ceremony was held. President Mao Zedong sent a congratulatory letter on behalf of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and (today in history, 8035 1.com).

Brazil won the sixth World Cup.

June 28th,1958 (1May 898 12)

1June 28th, 958 (May of the lunar calendar12nd), Brazil won the 6th World Cup. 1958 The World Cup in Sweden was a grand event in which Pele became famous. 1June 28th, 958, his name was Edersen arantis de la simonto. However, after the 1958 World Cup, people called him Bailey for short. The agile and black pearl, the world's most popular sport, scored two goals for Brazil in the final and competed with Sweden for the trophy, which made Brazil win 5-2. But this is only part of his achievements. He scored three goals in the semi-final between Brazil and France. Although he didn't score in Brazil's victory over the Soviet Union in the final, he was still a star. This World Cup was held in Sweden, with 16 teams participating.