Nietzsche's philosophy has a perspective that is most in line with human nature and close to the world of human life, that is, he compares Dionysus in Greek mythology with Apollo to examine the tension between passion and reason. Nietzsche called Dionysus "spiritual Dionysus" and Apollo's spirit Apollo's. The former is also called "drunken passion" or Dionysian principle, which means sexual strength, ecstasy, indulgence, emotionality and uncertainty; The latter is also called rational spirit or Apollo principle, which means order, form, cause, consistency and certainty.
People's "drunken" passionate state is the survival experience of abandoning the shackles of reality and returning to their true selves, the release of worries, pains and pressures accumulated by individuals after integrating into society, the joy of wanton indulgence in life, and the joy of being reborn after people are temporarily freed from suffering and despair. But passion also has boundaries and realms, and the consequences of passion are often uncertain, so Apollo spirit, that is, rational spirit, is indispensable.
The rational way of logical reflection and reflection is the revision of the generation of vitality and the transcendence of naturalness, which is the demand of human self-stability, security, development and consistency. People can't live without passion, nor can they live without reason. People's perceptual thought originates from passion and eventually becomes rational.